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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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48 results for mirror images

This paper tabulates prime knot projections up to eight double points.

problem Tabulating prime knot projections and their mirror images up to a certain number of double points.
method Systematic flypes and enumeration of tangles with at most four double points, using arrow diagrams.
result Complete table of prime knot projections with their mirror images up to eight double points.

This article provides a complete description of the differential Gerstenhaber algebras of all nilpotent complex structures on any real six-dimensional nilpotent algebra. As an application, we classify all pseudo-Kählerian complex structures on six-dimensional nilpotent algebras such that the differential Gerstenhaber a…

2007-08-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a congruence relating a one variable specialization of the two variable Kauffman polynomial of any periodic link to that of its mirror image. Consequently, we obtain a new and simple criterion for periodicity of links.

2015-09-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper tackles Bayesian image restoration in low-photon Poisson imaging problems.

problem Bayesian inference in challenging low-photon Poisson imaging problems.
method Plug-and-play (PnP) Langevin sampling strategies with accelerated methods and mirror sampling.
result Effective PnP Langevin sampling methods for low-photon Poisson imaging problems.

We describe for any Riemannian manifold a certain infinitesimal neighbourhood of the diagonal. Semi-conformal maps are analyzed as those that preserve such neighbourhoods; harmonic maps are analyzed as those that preserve mirror image formation for pairs of points in such neighbourhoods.

2003-06-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We derive formulas for HOMFLY polynomials of torus links using braid groups and linear recurrences.

problem Calculating HOMFLY polynomials for torus links.
method Using braid groups and linear recurrences, derived from the skein relation.
result Explicit formulas for HOMFLY polynomials of torus links T(3,n)T(3,n) and T(3,n)T(-3,n) are derived.

The interior polynomial is an invariant of (signed) bipartite graphs, and the interior polynomial of a plane bipartite graph is equal to a part of the HOMFLY polynomial of a naturally associated link. The HOMFLY polynomial PL(v,z)P_L(v,z) is a famous link invariant with many known properties. For example, the HOMFLY polynom…

2018-04-26abs ↗pdf ↗

A famous result of Bennequin states that for any braid representative of the unknot the Bennequin number is negative. We will extend this result to all n-trivial closed n-braids. This is a class of infinitely many knots closed under taking mirror images. Our proof relies on a non-standard parametrization of the Homfly …

2000-10-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We produce a facial state sum on plane diagrams of a knot or a link which admits an invariant specialization under Polyak's recent set of generating of 4 Reidemeister moves. Thus an isotopy invariant of framed links is obtained. Each state is a complete coloring of the faces of the diagram into white and black faces so…

2012-09-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The aim of this paper is to introduce a polynomial invariant fK(t)f_K(t) for virtual knots. We show that fK(t)f_K(t) can be used to distinguish some virtual knot from its inverse and mirror image. The behavior of fK(t)f_K(t) under connected sum is also given. Finally we discuss which kind of polynomial can be realized as $f_K(t…

2012-02-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The geometric approach to diffeomorphic image registration known as "large deformation by diffeomorphic metric mapping" (LDDMM) is based on a left action of diffeomorphisms on images, and a right-invariant metric on a diffeomorphism group, usually defined using a reproducing kernel. We explore the use of left-invariant…

2014-01-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce the concept of "negative bubbles" as the mirror image of standard financial bubbles, in which positive feedback mechanisms may lead to transient accelerating price falls. To model these negative bubbles, we adapt the Johansen-Ledoit-Sornette (JLS) model of rational expectation bubbles with a hazard rate de…

2010-03-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Let u(K)u(K) and g(K)g(K) denote the unknotting number and the genus of a knot KK, respectively. For a 3-braid knot KK, we show that u(K)g(K)u(K)\le g(K) holds, and that if u(K)=g(K)u(K)=g(K) then KK is either a 2-braid knot, a connected sum of two 2-braid knots, the figure-eight knot, a strongly quasipositive knot or its mirror ima…

2013-05-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We describe mirror symmetry on higher dimensional tori, paying special attention to the behaviour of D-branes under mirror symmetry. To find the mirror D-branes the description of mirror symmetry on D-branes due to Ooguri, Oz en Yin is used. This method allows us to deal with the coisotropic D-branes recently introduce…

2001-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Study homological mirror symmetry for Hirzebruch surfaces using Morse homotopy.

problem Homological mirror symmetry for Hirzebruch surfaces Fk\mathbb{F}_k.
method Using Strominger-Yau-Zaslow construction and Morse homotopy.
result Homological mirror symmetry holds for Hirzebruch surfaces Fk\mathbb{F}_k.

This paper deforms complex tori and their mirrors using gerbes.

problem Deforming complex tori and their mirror partners.
method Using flat gerbes to deform complex tori and their mirrors, constructing holomorphic line bundles over deformed objects.
result Deformed complex tori and their mirrors can be studied using flat gerbes.

We study mirror symmetry of type II strings on manifolds with the exceptional holonomy groups G2G_2 and Spin(7). Our central result is a construction of mirrors of Spin(7) manifolds realized as generalized connected sums. In parallel to twisted connected sum G2G_2 manifolds, mirrors of such Spin(7) manifolds can be fou…

2019-05-04abs ↗pdf ↗

New analysis shows GMD can converge linearly under PL-like conditions.

problem Establishing linear convergence for generalized mirror descent.
method PL-based analysis for time-dependent mirrors, Taylor-series approach for stochastic GMD.
result Linear convergence of stochastic GMD under PL-like conditions.

A homological invariant of 3-manifolds is defined, using abelian Yang-Mills gauge theory. It is shown that the construction, in an appropriate sense, is functorial with respect to the families of 4-dimensional cobordisms. This construction and its functoriality are used to define several link invariants. The strongest …

2015-08-31abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article we explore some finer properties of equi-areal mirrors and introduce techniques for developing new mirror surfaces that simultaneously minimize angular and areal distortion.

2014-10-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Mirror flow optimizes separable data problems, converging to a maximum margin classifier.

problem Optimizing classification problems with separable data using mirror flow.
method Examine mirror flow on linearly separable classification problems, focusing on the horizon function of the mirror potential.
result Mirror flow converges to a maximum margin classifier for separable data under certain conditions.

Reparameterizes mirror descent as gradient descent for efficient sparse learning.

problem Efficiently training small sparse networks with mirror descent.
method Develops a framework to convert mirror descent updates into gradient descent updates on different parameters.
result Mirror descent can be reparameterized as gradient descent on modified parameters, facilitating standard backpropagation.

This paper focuses on a topological version on the Strominger-Yau-Zaslow mirror symmetry conjecture. Roughly put, the SYZ conjecture suggests that mirror pairs of Calabi-Yau manifolds are related by the existence of dual special Lagrangian torus fibrations. We explore this conjecture without reference to the special La…

1999-09-02abs ↗pdf ↗

NGMs create mirrored features to assess neural network feature importance.

problem Lack of feature relevance information in DNNs limits their applicability.
method Structured perturbation and kernel-based conditional dependence measure for feature importance evaluation.
result Controls feature selection error rate and maintains high selection power with correlated features.

We present a set of 26 finite quandles that distinguish (up to reversal and mirror image) by number of colorings, all of the 2977 prime oriented knots with up to 12 crossings. We also show that 1058 of these knots can be distinguished from their mirror images by the number of colorings by quandles from a certain set of…

2013-12-11abs ↗pdf ↗

A counterexample disproves the unknotting number conjecture for a specific knot combination.

problem Disproving the unknotting number conjecture for a particular knot combination.
method Used Snappy to discover and verify a counterexample.
result A counterexample showing u(71#71)5u(7_1\#\overline{7_1})\leq 5 disproves the conjecture.

The paper discusses a solution to homological mirror symmetry for complex tori, especially when the matrix is singular.

problem Homological mirror symmetry for complex tori, particularly when the matrix is singular.
method Proposes a new approach to define a mirror partner for complex tori of dimension n2n \geq 2 when the matrix is singular.
result Proposes a method to avoid the problem of defining a mirror partner for complex tori of higher dimensions when the matrix is singular.

Find first (0,2) mirror symmetry examples on Hopf surfaces.

problem Find (0,2) mirror symmetry on compact non-Kähler manifolds.
method Use Borisov's approach with vertex algebras and chiral de Rham complex. Study Killing spinors on quadratic Lie algebras and embeddings of superconformal vertex algebras.
result Construct first (0,2) mirror pairs of Hopf surfaces.

Inspired by the paper on quantum knots and knot mosaics [23] and grid diagrams (or arc presentations), used extensively in the computations of Heegaard-Floer knot homology [2,3,7,24], we construct the more concise representation of knot mosaics and grid diagrams via mirror-curves. Tame knot theory is equivalent to knot…

2011-06-19abs ↗pdf ↗