Minimal surfaces can't have certain epitrochoid geodesics.
problem Minimal surfaces and geodesics.
method Analyzing minimal immersions and epitrochoid properties.
result Minimal surfaces cannot contain certain epitrochoid geodesics.
Study geodesics in sub-Riemannian manifolds, resolving open questions.
problem Understanding geodesics in sub-Riemannian geometry, especially those that lose regularity.
method Constructing examples and using a lifting procedure.
result Existence of non-smooth and branching minimizing geodesics in real-analytic sub-Riemannian manifolds and Carnot groups.
Improved lower bound for geodesics on manifolds.
problem Finding a lower bound for the number of minimal geodesics on Riemannian manifolds.
method Refined Bangert's method using the stable norm unit ball on the first homology.
result Quadratic lower bound for the number of minimal geodesics.
In this paper we study 1/k geodesics, those closed geodesics that minimize on all subintervals of length L/k, where L is the length of the geodesic. We develop new techniques to study the minimizing properties of these curves on doubled polygons, and demonstrate a sequence of doubled polygons whose closed geodesics…
Minimal hypersurfaces in S^5 with specific curvature properties are totally geodesic.
problem Characterizing minimal hypersurfaces in S^5 with certain curvature conditions.
method Analyzing hypersurfaces with constant scalar curvature and zero Gauss curvature.
result Minimal hypersurfaces in S^5 with these curvature properties are totally geodesic.
The minimal area of Finsler disks with minimizing geodesics is at least 6/π r^2.
problem Finding the minimal area of Finsler disks with minimizing geodesics.
method Discretizing the Finsler metric using random geodesics and applying integral geometry formulas.
result The Holmes--Thompson area of Finsler disks with minimizing geodesics is at least 6/π r^2, with examples showing the inequality is sharp.
On a Riemannian 2-torus (T2,g) we study the geodesic flow in the case of low complexity described by zero topological entropy. We show that this assumption implies a nearly integrable behavior. In our previous paper \cite{GK} we already obtained that the asymptotic direction and therefore also the rotation number ex…
In this paper we establish a relationship between geodesic nets and critical points of the distance function. We bound the number of balanced points for certain minimizing geodesic nets on manifolds homeomorphic to the n-sphere. We also bound the length of certain minimizing geodesic nets.
Minimal geodesics on hyperbolic surfaces are long.
problem Finding the shortest closed geodesics on hyperbolic surfaces.
method Analyzing the self-intersection number to estimate geodesic lengths.
result The minimal length of geodesics grows logarithmically with the self-intersection number.
The study finds minimal surfaces in complex space forms are often totally geodesic.
problem Characterizing minimal surfaces with specific geometric properties in complex space forms.
method Analyzing free-boundary minimal surfaces in geodesic balls of complex space forms.
result Minimal surfaces in certain complex space forms are either totally geodesic or superminimal.
The paper proves properties of curves in Riemannian manifolds.
problem Characterizing curves in Riemannian manifolds.
method Analyzing locally minimizing and weak geodesics.
result Locally minimizing curves are weak geodesics under certain conditions.
Hedlund constructed Riemannian metrics on n-tori, n≥3 for which minimal geodesics are very rare. In this paper we construct similar examples for every nilpotent fundamental group. These examples show that Bangert's existence results of minimal geodesics are optimal for nilpotent fundamental groups.
Totally geodesic minimal hypersurfaces in H5 with specific curvature properties.
problem Characterizing minimal hypersurfaces in hyperbolic space with certain curvature conditions.
method Analyzing properties of minimal hypersurfaces in H5 with constant scalar curvature and zero Gauss-Kronecker curvature. result Any complete minimal hypersurface in H5 with constant scalar curvature and zero Gauss-Kronecker curvature is totally geodesic. Totally geodesic submanifolds in hyperbolic space up to codimension two.
problem Characterizing minimal homogeneous submanifolds in hyperbolic spaces.
method Analyzing properties of minimal submanifolds in hyperbolic spaces up to codimension two.
result Minimal homogeneous submanifolds of hyperbolic space up to codimension two are totally geodesic.
Lightlike hypersurfaces in cone structures minimize time.
problem Finding time-minimizing paths in cone structures.
method Defining lightlike hypersurfaces and proving their foliation by cone geodesics.
result Lightlike hypersurfaces in globally hyperbolic spacetimes are time-minimizing.
Study free boundary minimal submanifolds in geodesic balls in hyperbolic and spherical spaces.
problem Characterize free boundary minimal submanifolds in geodesic balls of hyperbolic and spherical spaces.
method Define and analyze functionals related to critical metrics and spectral indices.
result Critical metrics of defined functionals arise from free boundary minimal immersions in geodesic balls of hyperbolic and spherical spaces.
Let (M,g) be a compact Riemannian manifold of hyperbolic type, i.e M is a manifold admitting another metric of strictly negative curvature. In this paper we study the geodesic flow restricted to the set of geodesics which are minimal on the universal covering. In particular for surfaces we show that the topological ent…
Constructs minimal annuli with free boundary in hyperbolic 3-space.
problem Finding minimal surfaces with boundary in hyperbolic geometry.
method Constructs families of non-rotational minimal annuli with shared symmetry.
result Bifurcates from hyperbolic catenoids, forming a countable collection.
In hyperbolic space Hn we set a geodesic ball of radius ρ. Consider a k dimensional minimal submanifold passing through the origin of the geodesic ball with boundary lies on the boundary of that geodesic ball. We prove that its area is no less than the totally geodesic k dimensional submanifold passing through…
Existence of minimal annuli in 3-sphere with boundary on geodesic spheres.
problem Existence of free boundary minimal annuli in 3-sphere.
method One-parameter family of complete minimal immersions of R × S^1 into S^3, analysis of Otsuki tori.
result Existence of embedded free boundary minimal annuli contained in geodesic balls.
Paper defines minimal hypersurfaces in Euclidean and Riemannian spaces.
problem Characterizing minimal hypersurfaces in different spaces.
method Analyzes conditions for hypersurfaces to be minimal or stable.
result Minimal and stable hypersurfaces are hyperplanes in Euclidean spaces and totally geodesic submanifolds in Riemannian manifolds.
Geodesics in jet space are constructed from polynomials, with some yielding globally minimizing paths.
problem Characterize geodesics in jet space and identify those that are globally minimizing.
method Sub-Riemannian geometry, Hamilton-Jacobi equations, and analysis of period degenerations.
result Some polynomials yield globally minimizing geodesics, with conjectures on the independence of cut time.
Study proves uniqueness of certain minimal surfaces in spherical and hyperbolic spaces.
problem Proving uniqueness of free boundary minimal annuli in geodesic balls.
method Using Steklov problem frequency and antipodal map invariance.
result Minimal annuli are congruent to a critical rotational annulus.
Extends Newton's minimal resistance problem to Riemannian surfaces.
problem Minimal resistance on Riemannian surfaces.
method Derive resistance functional, analyze constrained minimization.
result Smooth extremals are loxodromes, global minimizers characterized.
For Finsler metrics (no reversibility assumed) on closed orientable surfaces of genus greater than one, we study the dynamics of minimal rays and minimal geodesics in the universal cover. We prove in particular, that for almost all asymptotic directions the minimal rays with these directions laminate the universal cove…
In this survey article we gather classical as well as recent results on minimal geodesics of Riemannian or Finsler metrics, giving special attention to the two-dimensional case. Moreover, we present open problems together with some first ideas as to the solutions.
Let (T^2, g) be a two-dimensional Riemannian torus. In this paper we prove that the topological entropy of the geodesic flow restricted to the set of initial conditions of minimal geodesics vanishes, independent of the choice of the Riemannian metric.
We give a universal upper bound for the total curvature of minimizing geodesic on a convex surface in the Euclidean space.
Improved bounds on geodesic intersections on hyperbolic surfaces.
problem Finding the shortest geodesic with a specific number of intersections.
method Proved a new formula for minimal length of geodesics with self-intersection number k.
result Improved the threshold for the existence of geodesics with self-intersection number k.
The paper proves geodesics and conic sections are length-minimizing under specific metrics.
problem Finding shortest paths in complex geometries.
method Calibrations and conformal metrics.
result Geodesics and conic sections are length-minimizing.
New inequality linking geodesic length and volume in complex projective plane.
problem Understanding geometric properties of complex projective plane.
method Combining recent results on area minimizers and geodesics with Kronheimer-Mrowka's proof.
result Proved a new inequality relating volume and length of geodesics.
Study geodesic orbit property on pseudo-Riemannian H-type nilmanifolds.
problem Characterize geodesic orbit property for pseudo-Riemannian H-type Lie groups.
method Extend results from Riemannian to pseudo-Riemannian H-type Lie groups, focusing on minimal admissible Clifford modules.
result Complete characterization of geodesic orbit property for pseudo-Riemannian H-type Lie groups.
We provide an easy approach to the geodesic distance on the general linear group GL(n) for left-invariant Riemannian metrics which are also right-O(n)-invariant. The parametrization of geodesic curves and the global existence of length minimizing geodesics are deduced using simple methods based on the calculus of varia…
We present an exposition of a remarkable example attributed to Frederick Almgren Jr. in \cite[Section 5.11]{Federer74} to illustrate the need of certain definitions in the calculus of variations. The Almgren-Federer example, besides its intended goal of illustrating subtle aspects of geometric measure theory, is also a…
Solves Dirichlet problem for harmonic maps to give geodesic insights.
problem Asymptotic Dirichlet problem for harmonic maps.
method Holographic characterization using conformal geodesics.
result Characterizes conformal geodesics on the boundary.
Local minimizers are convex and close to Wulff shapes.
problem Finding local minimizers in anisotropic isoperimetric problems.
method Showed local minimizers are geodesically convex and small smooth perturbations of tangent Wulff shapes.
result Local minimizers are quantitatively close to Wulff shapes.
Minimal number of geodesics in Finsler manifolds with indefinite Killing form is at least four.
problem Determining the minimal number of homogeneous geodesics in Finsler manifolds with indefinite Killing form.
method Analyzing examples of Lie groups with invariant Finsler metrics and presenting new examples.
result Homogeneous Finsler manifolds with indefinite Killing form admit at least four homogeneous geodesics.
One purpose of this article is to establish a general method to determine stability of totally geodesic submanifolds of symmetric spaces. The method is used to determine the stability of the basic totally geodesic submanifolds M+,M− introduced and studied by Chen and Nagano in [Totally geodesic submanifolds of symm…
This paper studies geodesics between covariance matrices of different ranks using the Bures-Wasserstein metric.
problem Geodesics between covariance matrices of varying ranks.
method Analyzes the Bures-Wasserstein distance on covariance matrices, completing previous work on geodesics and providing explicit formulas.
result The set of all minimizing geodesics between two covariance matrices is parametrized by a closed unit ball in R(k−r)imes(l−r). Given two points on a soup can or conical cup with lid, we find and classify all paths of minimal length connecting them. When the number of minimal paths is finite, there are at most four on a can and three on a cup. At worst, minimal paths are piece-wise smooth with three components, each of which is a classical geod…
Minimal surfaces in hyperbolic space have a renormalized area criterion.
problem Minimal surfaces in hyperbolic space
method Renormalized area criterion
result Y must be a totally geodesic disk
In this paper we study 1/k-geodesics, those closed geodesics that minimize on any subinterval of length l(γ)/k. We employ energy methods to provide a relationship between the 1/k-geodesics and what we define as the balanced points of the uniform energy. We show that classes of balanced points of the uniform energy pe…
New proof shows nonholonomic motions are geodesics, minimizing distance.
problem Nonholonomic motion equations are not variational.
method Proved geodesic property of nonholonomic trajectories using Riemannian metrics.
result Nonholonomic motions minimize distance in their manifold.
New functionals defined for free boundary minimal submanifolds in higher dimensions.
problem Characterizing metrics for free boundary minimal submanifolds in geodesic balls.
method Introducing and studying new functionals Θr,i and Ωr,i for higher-dimensional free boundary minimal submanifolds. result Critical metrics for these new functionals are the metrics induced by free boundary minimal immersions.
Study on free boundary minimal hypersurfaces in Schwarzschild space, proving zero Morse index for certain hypersurfaces.
problem Analyzing free boundary minimal hypersurfaces in the Riemannian Schwarzschild space.
method Variational methods and geometric analysis.
result Zero Morse index for certain free boundary rotationally symmetric totally geodesic hypersurfaces in the Riemannian Schwarzschild space.
Study shows not all smooth paths are optimal in certain geometric structures.
problem Existence of non-smooth sub-Riemannian minimizing geodesics.
method Constructed a C2 but not C3 length-minimizer example. result Found a real-analytic sub-Riemannian structure with non-smooth minimizers.
Study finds new minimal surfaces in Schwarzschild space.
problem Existence of non-totally geodesic minimal surfaces in Schwarzschild space.
method Family of properly embedded free boundary minimal hypersurfaces of revolution.
result Existence of new minimal surfaces with circular boundaries in Schwarzschild space.
Study on abnormal curves in sub-Riemannian manifolds, proving length-minimizing properties.
problem Characterizing abnormal geodesics in sub-Riemannian manifolds.
method Analyzing curves that annihilate Lie brackets and proving minimization properties.
result Strictly abnormal geodesics can cease to be locally length-minimizing.