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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,694 papers · 148 categories

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205410614819 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for minimax value function

Pessimistic Minimax Value Iteration finds efficient NE policies from offline data.

problem Finding an approximate Nash equilibrium in offline Markov games with non-uniform coverage.
method Pessimistic Minimax Value Iteration (PMVI) constructs pessimistic value function estimates and solves NEs.
result Established a nearly minimax optimal result for offline Markov games with function approximation.

New method estimates minimizer and minimum value of a regression function.

problem Estimating minimizer and minimum value of a regression function from noisy data.
method Projected gradient descent with gradient estimated by regularized local polynomial algorithm, followed by a rate optimal nonparametric procedure.
result Achieves minimax optimal rates of convergence for smooth and strongly convex functions.

Study on estimating invertible functions with minimax analysis.

problem Minimizing risk of estimating invertible functions on a plane.
method Introduce two types of L2L^2-risks, derive lower and upper rates for minimax values, develop an asymptotically almost everywhere invertible estimator.
result Invertibility does not reduce the complexity of the estimation problem in terms of the rate.

Study minimax-optimal rates for offline decision-making with function approximation.

problem Statistical complexity of offline decision-making with function approximation.
method Near minimax-optimal rates for stochastic contextual bandits and Markov decision processes, using pseudo-dimension and behavior policy.
result Established performance limits and new characterization of behavior policy.

This paper analyzes how machine learning models resist adversarial attacks in nonparametric regression.

problem Adversarial attacks on machine learning models in nonparametric regression.
method Theoretical analysis of minimax rates of convergence under adversarial sup-norm.
result The minimax rate under adversarial attacks is the sum of two terms: standard rate and deviation of true function.

New method for evaluating policies in complex decision-making models with hidden variables.

problem Evaluating policies in partially observable Markov decision processes with hidden confounders.
method Introduces novel identification methods and minimax estimation techniques for linking target policy's value and observed data distribution.
result Proposes three estimators for off-policy evaluation in POMDPs with latent confounders, demonstrating their effectiveness through nonasymptotic and asymptotic analysis.

Study confirms learning rates for vector-valued spectral algorithms, proving consistency.

problem Theoretical confirmation of learning rates for vector-valued spectral algorithms.
method Rigorous analysis of learning rates for various vector-valued spectral algorithms, including kernel ridge regression and gradient descent.
result Upper and lower bounds on learning rates for vector-valued spectral algorithms, proving minimax optimality in various scenarios.

New algorithms estimate Q-functions under partial coverage and realizability, improving offline RL guarantees.

problem Offline RL with limited exploration and assumptions about data coverage and Q-function realizability.
method Proposes minimax learning algorithms to estimate soft or vanilla Q-functions with L2L^2-convergence guarantees.
result PAC guarantees for offline RL under partial coverage and realizability conditions.

New method estimates optimal Q-values with better accuracy for specific problems.

problem Estimating optimal Q-values in reinforcement learning is difficult and varies by problem instance.
method Local minimax framework and variance-reduced Q-learning.
result Sharp lower bounds on estimation accuracy for Q-learning.

Papers learn from data to make decisions without interacting, improving on previous methods.

problem Achieving optimal decision-making from offline data with non-linear function approximation.
method Pessimistic Nonlinear Least-Square Value Iteration (PNLSVI) with three innovative components.
result Achieves minimax optimal instance-dependent regret for non-linear function approximation.

The paper optimizes risk-sensitive RL with CVaR, achieving near-minimax-optimal results.

problem Optimizing risk-sensitive reinforcement learning with CVaR objective.
method Developed algorithms for multi-arm bandits and online RL in MDPs, achieving near-minimax-optimal regret.
result Achieved near-minimax-optimal regret of O(τ1SAK)O(τ^{-1}\sqrt{SAK}) for constant ττ.

The paper analyzes kNN density estimation's convergence rates under different conditions.

problem Analyzing convergence rates of kNN density estimation under bounded and unbounded support conditions.
method Examined two cases: bounded support with known and unknown support sets, and unbounded support with smooth density function.
result kNN density estimation is minimax optimal under certain conditions and better than kernel density estimation in some cases.

MOPI optimizes flexible set-valued mappings to achieve superior shape adaptivity in conformal prediction.

problem Challenges in achieving valid conditional coverage in conformal prediction.
method Minimax Optimization Predictive Inference (MOPI) framework that optimizes over a flexible class of set-valued mappings.
result MOPI achieves superior shape adaptivity and maintains a principled connection to mean squared coverage error.

Study minimax regret in bilateral trade with heavy-tailed valuations.

problem Minimizing regret in bilateral trade with infinite variance valuations.
method Extended self-bounding property, truncated-mean estimation, epoch-based algorithm.
result Achieves regret bound of O(T12β(p1)/(βp+d(p1)))O(T^{1-2β(p-1)/(βp + d(p-1))}) under specific conditions.

New algorithm FLUTE achieves uniform-PAC convergence in RL with linear approx.

problem RL with linear function approximation lacks uniform-PAC guarantees.
method FLUTE algorithm with minimax value function estimator and multi-level partition scheme.
result Uniform-PAC convergence to optimal policy with high probability.

New RL algorithm achieves nearly optimal performance for linear MDPs.

problem Optimal reinforcement learning for episodic linear MDPs.
method Weighted linear regression with variance estimator and rare-switching policy.
result Achieves nearly minimax optimal regret ildeO(dH3K) ilde O(d\sqrt{H^3K}).

New algorithm achieves optimal regret in average reward MDPs without prior bias information.

problem Achieving optimal regret in average reward MDPs with computational efficiency and without prior bias information.
method Projective Mitigated Extended Value Iteration (PMEVI) to compute bias-constrained optimal policies efficiently.
result First tractable algorithm with minimax optimal regret of O~(sp(h)SAT)\widetilde{\mathrm{O}}(\sqrt{\mathrm{sp}(h^*) S A T}).

New algorithms tackle robust RL with linear models, revealing unique challenges.

problem Distributionally robust offline RL with uncertainty in dynamics.
method Proposes minimax optimal and computationally efficient algorithms using novel function approximation mechanisms.
result Function approximation in robust offline RL is distinct and harder than in standard offline RL.

Paper tackles linear models with missing values, achieving minimax optimal results.

problem Missing values in real-world data complicate linear model learning.
method Proposes a rigorous setting and a new algorithm leveraging missing data distribution.
result Derives minimax optimal adaptive risk bounds for predictions with missing values.

New RL method nearly optimally learns policies with generative models.

problem Finding optimal policies in reinforcement learning with generative models.
method Mirror descent value iteration with KL divergence and entropy regularization.
result The method is nearly minimax-optimal for small ε\varepsilon-optimal policies.

Study on QQ-function estimation for continuous state-action MDPs, deriving rates and conditions.

problem Estimating QQ-function in off-policy evaluation for continuous state-action Markov decision processes.
method Reformulated as nonparametric instrumental variables (NPIV) problem, derived minimax lower bounds, proposed sieve two-stage least squares estimator.
result First minimax lower bounds for QQ-function and its derivatives in sup-norm and L2L^2-norm, same as classical nonparametric regression.

Paper analyzes error bounds for learning with vector-valued RF, improving existing analyses.

problem Learning with vector-valued random features in infinite-dimensional settings.
method Direct analysis of risk functional, avoiding random matrix theory.
result Strong consistency and minimax optimal convergence rates established.

Estimation of functions of d d variables is considered using ridge combinations of the form k=1mc1,kφ(j=1dc0,j,kxjbk) \textstyle\sum_{k=1}^m c_{1,k} φ(\textstyle\sum_{j=1}^d c_{0,j,k}x_j-b_k) where the activation function φ φ is a function with bounded value and derivative. These include single-hidden layer neural networks, polynomials, …

2017-02-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Minimax linkage was first introduced by Ao et al. [3] in 2004, as an alternative to standard linkage methods used in hierarchical clustering. Minimax linkage relies on distances to a prototype for each cluster; this prototype can be thought of as a representative object in the cluster, hence improving the interpretabil…

2019-06-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Study online learning with set-valued feedback, showing differences between deterministic and randomized approaches.

problem Online learning with set-valued feedback, where labels are sets rather than single labels.
method Introduced new combinatorial dimensions (Set Littlestone and Measure Shattering) to characterize learnability.
result Characterized deterministic and randomized online learnability, and established bounds for various learning settings.

This paper studies continuum-armed bandits under Besov smoothness conditions and derives minimax rates.

problem Optimizing an unknown function with limited evaluations.
method Studies continuum-armed bandits under Besov smoothness conditions and derives minimax rates.
result Minimax rates over Besov spaces are identical to those over the smallest Hölder space into which Besov spaces embed.

We demonstrate an equivalence between reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS) embeddings of conditional distributions and vector-valued regressors. This connection introduces a natural regularized loss function which the RKHS embeddings minimise, providing an intuitive understanding of the embeddings and a justificatio…

2012-05-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper tackles gradient-free minimax optimization with variance reduction for faster convergence.

problem Gradient-free minimax optimization problems in machine learning.
method Variance reduction technique to design a novel zeroth-order gradient descent ascent algorithm.
result Achieves the best known query complexity of O(κ(d₁ + d₂)ε⁻³), outperforming previous methods.

New RL algorithm tackles nonstationary MDPs with linear approximations and varying rewards.

problem Nonstationary reinforcement learning with evolving reward and state transition functions.
method Developed a new algorithm LSVI-UCB-Restart with periodic restart, and parameter-free Ada-LSVI-UCB-Restart for unknown variation budgets.
result First minimax dynamic regret lower bound for nonstationary linear MDPs and linear MDPs lower bound.

Develops new instance-optimality concepts in differential privacy.

problem Improving privacy guarantees in statistical estimation.
method Introduces local minimax risk and unbiased mechanisms, and develops inverse sensitivity mechanisms.
result Inverse sensitivity mechanisms are nearly instance optimal for a wide range of functions.

New algorithm reduces RL complexity with low switching costs.

problem Exploration-exploitation dilemma in RL with complex models.
method Monotonic Q-Learning with Upper Confidence Bound (MQL-UCB) for RL with general function approximation.
result Achieves minimax optimal regret of O(dHK)O(d\sqrt{HK}) and near-optimal policy switching cost.

New methods estimate transport-growth pairs in unbalanced optimal transport.

problem Statistical guarantees for Monge-type estimation in unbalanced optimal transport remain limited.
method Developed two estimators for transport-growth pairs under different setups.
result Achieved minimax optimal rate for estimation of transport-growth pairs.

Despite the great empirical success of deep reinforcement learning, its theoretical foundation is less well understood. In this work, we make the first attempt to theoretically understand the deep Q-network (DQN) algorithm (Mnih et al., 2015) from both algorithmic and statistical perspectives. In specific, we focus on …

2019-01-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper analyzes the efficiency of gradient estimation methods in noisy function evaluations.

problem Estimating gradients of smooth functions using noisy function evaluations.
method Information-theoretic lower bounds and finite difference method analysis.
result The finite difference method is not minimax optimal, suggesting room for improvement in gradient estimation.

TensorPlan shows an exponential lower bound for planning in MDPs with linearly realizable value functions.

problem Finding an exponential lower bound for planning in MDPs with linearly realizable value functions.
method TensorPlan and a few action lower bound approach.
result An exponentially large lower bound is shown for planning in MDPs with linearly realizable value functions.