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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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72143215286 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for minimal leaves

A compact Polish foliated space is considered. Part of this work studies coarsely quasi-isometric invariants of leaves in some residual saturated subset when the foliated space is transitive. In fact, we also use "equi-" versions of this kind of invariants, which means that the definition is satisfied with the same con…

2014-06-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Study topological constraints for minimal hyperbolic surface laminations.

problem Understanding which topological surfaces can be leaves in minimal hyperbolic surface laminations.
method Analyzes topological obstructions and embeddings of Cantor tree-like surfaces.
result All possible topological types of leaves can be simultaneously embedded in a lamination.

The study classifies natural almost Hermitian structures on specific Lie groups.

problem Classifying natural almost Hermitian structures on conformally foliated Lie groups.
method Examining 4-dimensional Riemannian Lie groups with a 2-dimensional conformal foliation and minimal leaves, constructing new examples of multi-dimensional structures.
result Constructing several new multi-dimensional examples of almost Kähler, integrable, and Kähler structures.

The paper proves new comparison theorems for sub-Laplacian in foliations with minimal leaves.

problem Proving comparison theorems for sub-Laplacian in Riemannian foliations with minimal leaves.
method Using Riemannian foliations with minimal leaves, the paper proves comparison theorems for the sub-Laplacian.
result The comparison theorems yield a Bonnet-Myers type theorem, stochastic completeness, and Lipschitz regularization property for the sub-Riemannian semigroup.

The paper classifies natural almost Hermitian structures on Lie groups with minimal conformal leaves.

problem Classifying natural almost Hermitian structures on Lie groups with minimal conformal leaves.
method Analyzing Lie groups with a 2-dimensional conformal foliation and classifying structures based on Lie algebra properties.
result 16 multi-dimensional almost Kähler families, 18 integrable families, and 11 Kähler families were constructed.

We develop a theory of "minimal θθ-graphs" and characterize the behavior of limit laminations of such surfaces, including an understanding of their limit leaves and their curvature blow-up sets. We use this to prove that it is possible to realize families of catenoids in euclidean space as limit leaves of sequences of…

2017-06-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a uniform foliation by Gromov hyperbolic leaves on a 33-manifold, we show that the action of the fundamental group on the universal circle is minimal and transitive on pairs of different points. We also prove two other results: we prove that general uniform Reebless foliations are R\mathbb{R}-covered and we giv…

2020-01-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Minimal hyperbolic foliations on 3-manifolds have non-simply connected generic leaves.

problem Characterizing surfaces with minimal hyperbolic foliations.
method Analyzing codimension one foliations on closed 3-manifolds.
result Noncompact surfaces satisfying a specific condition are homeomorphic to the leaf of a minimal foliation with non-simply connected generic leaf.

A contact pair on a manifold always admits an associated metric for which the two characteristic contact foliations are orthogonal. We show that all these metrics have the same volume element. We also prove that the leaves of the characteristic foliations are minimal with respect to these metrics. We give an example wh…

2010-03-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that every closed, smooth nn-manifold XX admits a Riemannian metric together with a smooth, transversely oriented CMC foliation if and only if its Euler characteristic is zero, where by CMC foliation we mean a codimension-one, transversely oriented foliation with leaves of constant mean curvature and where t…

2014-04-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Study compatible and associated metrics for contact-symplectic structures, showing geodesic integral curves and minimal leaf properties.

problem Characteristics foliations of metric contact-symplectic structures.
method Analysis of compatible and associated metrics, study of geodesic integral curves, and minimal leaf properties.
result Integral curves of the Reeb vector field are geodesics for any compatible metric, and associated metrics share a common volume element.

We construct minimal laminations by hyperbolic surfaces whose generic leaf is a disk and contain any prescribed family of surfaces and with a precise control of the topologies of the surfaces that appear. The laminations are constructed via towers of finite coverings of surfaces for which we need to develop a relative …

2019-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Study foliations on Riemannian manifolds with specific vector fields, focusing on geometric properties.

problem Investigate foliations transverse to closed conformal vector fields on Riemannian manifolds.
method Analyze conditions for totally geodesic leaves and geometric constraints on foliations.
result Characterize totally geodesic foliations and classify minimal and constant mean curvature foliations.

We consider two natural classes of minimal laminations in three-manifolds. Both classes may be thought of as limits - in different senses - of embedded minimal disks. In both cases, we prove that, under a natural geometric assumption on the three-manifold, the leaves of these laminations are topologically either disks,…

2013-09-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper constructs foliations of minimal surfaces in negatively curved 3-manifolds.

problem Constructing foliations of minimal surfaces in negatively curved 3-manifolds.
method Deformations of totally geodesic foliations, using Grassmann bundle and negatively curved metrics.
result The foliations of minimal surfaces are deformations of totally geodesic foliations.

We consider four dimensional Lie groups with left-invariant Riemannian metrics. For such groups we classify left-invariant conformal foliations with minimal leaves of codimension two. These foliations produce local complex-valued harmonic morphisms.

2013-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Let R be an o-minimal expansion of the real field, and let L(R) be the language consisting of all nested Rolle leaves over R. We call a set nested subpfaffian over R if it is the projection of a boolean combination of definable sets and nested Rolle leaves over R. Assuming that R admits analytic cell decomposition, we …

2006-02-09abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study the geometry of surfaces with the generalised simple lift property. This work generalises previous results by Bernstein and Tinaglia, and it is motivated by the fact that leaves of a minimal lamination obtained as a limit of a sequence of properly embedded minimal disks satisfy the generalised s…

2016-12-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider 5-dimensional Lie groups with left-invariant Riemannian metrics. For such groups we give a partial classification of left-invariant conformal foliations with minimal leaves of codimension 2. These foliations produce local complex-valued harmonic morphisms.

2013-12-10abs ↗pdf ↗

For a Riemannian foliation F on a compact manifold M , J. A. Álvarez López proved that the geometrical tautness of F , that is, the existence of a Riemannian metric making all the leaves minimal submanifolds of M, can be characterized by the vanishing of a basic cohomology class (the Álvarez class). In this work we gen…

2017-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate minimal helix submanifolds of any dimension and codimension immersed in Euclidean space. Our main result proves that a ruled minimal helix submanifold is a cylinder. As an application we classify complex helix submanifolds of Cn\mathbb{C}^n: They are extrinsic products with a complex line as a factor. Th…

2015-04-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Study classifies 8D Lie groups with specific foliations and Hermitian structures.

problem Classifying 8D Lie groups with specific conformal and minimal foliations.
method Investigates left-invariant Hermitian structures on SU(2)×SU(2)\textbf{SU}(2) \times \textbf{SU}(2) leaves of 8D Lie groups.
result Classifies Lie groups based on the integrability and types of Hermitian structures.

New solutions found for Yamabe problem on spheres with foliations.

problem Yamabe problem on spheres with singular Riemannian foliations.
method Variational methods, symmetries from foliations, Sobolev embedding theorem, Principle of Symmetric Criticality.
result Existence of sign-changing and positive solutions with specific symmetries.

We study foliations of space forms by complete hypersurfaces, under some mild conditions on its higher order mean curvatures. In particular, in Euclidean space we obtain a Bernstein-type theorem for graphs whose mean and scalar curvature do not change sign but may otherwise be nonconstant. We also establish the nonexis…

2009-08-06abs ↗pdf ↗

LOO prediction method improves generalization guarantees for arbitrary datasets.

problem Understanding LOO error guarantees in fully transductive settings for arbitrary datasets.
method Median of Level-Set Aggregation (MLSA) for empirical-risk level sets.
result Multiplicative oracle inequality for LOO error with complexity scaling.

Minimal conformal foliations on Lie groups are shown to be fibres of harmonic morphisms.

problem Characterizing minimal conformal foliations on Lie groups.
method Analyzing left-invariant semi-Riemannian metrics and harmonic morphisms.
result Minimal conformal foliations of codimension two are fibres of complex-valued harmonic morphisms.

Minimal hypersurfaces in spheres generated by isoparametric foliations are found.

problem Existence of minimal hypersurfaces in spheres generated by isoparametric foliations.
method Generalized rotational ansatz formed by the union of homothetic copies of isoparametric leaves, reducing the minimal surface equation to an ordinary differential equation.
result Closed embedded minimal hypersurfaces of topological type S1imesMS^1 imes M are found for any isoparametric hypersurface MSnM \subset \mathbb{S}^n.

We extend the techniques of [CH] to build an inductive procedure for studying actions in the boundary of the Culler-Vogtmann Outer Space, the main novelty being an adaptation of he classical Rauzy-Veech induction for studying actions of surface type. As an application, we prove that a tree in the boundary of Outer spac…

2011-10-16abs ↗pdf ↗

For a second order operator on a compact manifold satisfying the strong Hörmander condition, we give a bound for the spectral gap analogous to the Lichnerowicz estimate for the Laplacian of a Riemannian manifold. We consider a wide class of such operators which includes horizontal lifts of the Laplacian on Riemannian s…

2017-08-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Let R be an o-minimal expansion of the real field. We introduce a class of Hausdorff limits, the T-infinity limits over R, that do not in general fall under the scope of Marker and Steinhorn's definability-of-types theorem. We prove that if R admits analytic cell decomposition, then every T-infinity limit over R is def…

2011-07-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate the coarse homology of leaves in foliations of compact manifolds. This is motivated by the observation that the non-leaves constructed by Schweitzer and by Zeghib all have non-finitely generated coarse homology. This led us to ask whether the coarse homology of leaves in a compact manifold always has to …

2014-11-11abs ↗pdf ↗

A new principle minimizes residual and introduces momentum to improve PDE solution dynamics.

problem Ill-conditioning in Dirac-Frenkel residual minimization leads to non-unique parameter dynamics.
method Introduces a history variable (momentum) to select better-conditioned parameter velocities, preserving residual minimization while promoting smooth parameter evolutions.
result The approach leads to increased robustness in singular and near-singular PDE solution regimes.