A framework combining HSMM and survival analysis for lifecycle-oriented mobility analysis.
arXiv research
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Paper predicts in-situ metro passenger density using smart card data.
TripDecoder recovers metro routes and travel times from smart card data.
Unified theory explains housing cycle across metros, showing credit expansion impacts.
Bayesian framework predicts post-disruption travel times in metro networks.
METRO predicts reactions using minimal templates, reducing computational overhead and achieving state-of-the-art results.
Low-rank tensor decomposition and completion have attracted significant interest from academia given the ubiquity of tensor data. However, the low-rank structure is a global property, which will not be fulfilled when the data presents complex and weak dependencies given specific graph structures. One particular applica…
This study predicts parking availability using multi-source data and a self-supervised learning enhanced transformer.
The ubiquity of smartphone usage in many people's lives make it a rich source of information about a person's mental and cognitive state. In this work we analyze 12 weeks of phone usage data from 113 older adults, 31 with diagnosed cognitive impairment and 82 without. We develop structured models of users' smartphone i…
Risk, including economic risk, is increasingly a concern for public policy and management. The possibility of dealing effectively with risk is hampered, however, by lack of a sound empirical basis for risk assessment and management. The paper demonstrates the general point for cost and demand risks in urban rail projec…
Method learns software resource usage from snapshots.
This study analyzes how weather impacts bike sharing usage in Washington D.C.
Paper presents AETN for efficient user modeling from mobile app usage.
Proposes AtCoR for predicting bike station usage, improving station network reconfiguration.
Investigations have been performed into using clustering methods in data mining time-series data from smart meters. The problem is to identify patterns and trends in energy usage profiles of commercial and industrial customers over 24-hour periods, and group similar profiles. We tested our method on energy usage data p…
This study uses LSTM and SARIMA models to forecast CPU usage in cloud computing.
Method predicts hardware resource usage by control software with guaranteed linear convergence.
A new model improves homogeneity in burn patient reimbursement.
New model for network analysis using functional data.
We describe two applications of machine learning in the context of IP/Optical networks. The first one allows agile management of resources at a core IP/Optical network by using machine learning for short-term and long-term prediction of traffic flows and joint global optimization of IP and optical layers using colorles…
Electric vehicles (EVs) have been gaining popularity due to their environmental friendliness and efficiency. EV charging station networks are scalable solutions for supporting increasing numbers of EVs within modern electric grid constraints, yet few tools exist to aid the physical configuration design of new networks.…
The carbon footprint of algorithms must be measured and transparently reported so computer scientists can take an honest and active role in environmental sustainability. In this paper, we take analyses usually applied at the industrial level and make them accessible for individual computer science researchers with an e…
Most of the JavaScript code deployed in the wild has been minified, a process in which identifier names are replaced with short, arbitrary and meaningless names. Minified code occupies less space, but also makes the code extremely difficult to manually inspect and understand. This paper presents Context2Name, a deep le…
A generalized gamification framework is introduced as a form of smart infrastructure with potential to improve sustainability and energy efficiency by leveraging humans-in-the-loop strategy. The proposed framework enables a Human-Centric Cyber-Physical System using an interface to allow building managers to interact wi…
In this paper, we propose a gamification approach as a novel framework for smart building infrastructure with the goal of motivating human occupants to reconsider personal energy usage and to have positive effects on their environment. Human interaction in the context of cyber-physical systems is a core component and c…
Traditional recommendation systems rely on past usage data in order to generate new recommendations. Those approaches fail to generate sensible recommendations for new users and items into the system due to missing information about their past interactions. In this paper, we propose a solution for successfully addressi…
Large speech dataset for commercial use with 9.98% word error rate.
New algorithms optimize metrics for binary classification with class imbalance.
Efficiently discovers Bayesian network structure with reduced memory usage.
Efficiently trains GCNs with reduced time and memory usage.
The study examines dataset usage patterns in machine learning research.
Large multi-tenant production clusters often have to handle a variety of jobs and applications with a variety of complex resource usage characteristics. It is non-trivial and non-optimal to manually create placement rules for scheduling that would decide which applications should co-locate. In this paper, we present De…
Due to the popularity of context-awareness in the Internet of Things (IoT) and the recent advanced features in the most popular IoT device, i.e., smartphone, modeling and predicting personalized usage behavior based on relevant contexts can be highly useful in assisting them to carry out daily routines and activities. …
OpTorch optimizes deep learning for resource-limited environments.
This paper analyzes CNNs for malware detection in cloud IaaS.
This review explores methods to explain deep neural networks and their applications.
Detecting inaccurate smart meters and targeting them for replacement can save significant resources. For this purpose, a novel deep-learning method was developed based on long short-term memory (LSTM) and a modified convolutional neural network (CNN) to predict electricity usage trajectories based on historical data. F…
Crowdsourcing has been successfully applied in many domains including astronomy, cryptography and biology. In order to test its potential for useful application in a Smart Grid context, this paper investigates the extent to which a crowd can contribute predictive hypotheses to a model of residential electric energy con…
Urban spatial-temporal flows prediction is of great importance to traffic management, land use, public safety, etc. Urban flows are affected by several complex and dynamic factors, such as patterns of human activities, weather, events and holidays. Datasets evaluated the flows come from various sources in different dom…
RIn-Close_CVC is an efficient (take polynomial time per bicluster), complete (find all maximal biclusters), correct (all biclusters attend the user-defined level of consistency) and non-redundant (all the obtained biclusters are maximal and the same bicluster is not enumerated more than once) enumerative algorithm for …
An empirical investigation of active/continuous authentication for smartphones is presented in this paper by exploiting users' unique application usage data, i.e., distinct patterns of use, modeled by a Markovian process. Variations of Hidden Markov Models (HMMs) are evaluated for continuous user verification, and chal…
RDL-Net improves speech enhancement with fewer parameters and better performance.
Study develops a new model for predicting individual mobility based on activity patterns.
We demonstrate the usage of explicit form of the Thom class found by Mathai and Quillen for the definition of generating functional of a simple supersymmetric quantum mechanical model.
Proposes a new model for clustering passenger trajectories with graphs.
Study improves cross-modal bike-share and transit demand prediction.
A new algorithm speeds up CP decomposition for large tensors.
Study of urban lifestyles from mobility data of 1.2M people in 11 U.S. cities.