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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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58115173230 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for metric splitting

Study shows how certain metrics can be split into warped products.

problem Understanding conditions under which metrics can be split as warped products.
method Investigating warped area-minimizing hypersurfaces and spectral Ricci/scalar curvature bounds.
result Metrics can be locally split as warped products under specific curvature conditions.

We study metrics on the shape space of curves that induce a prescribed splitting of the tangent bundle. More specifically, we consider reparametrization invariant metrics GG on the space Imm(S1,R2)\operatorname{Imm}(S^1,\mathbb R^2) of parametrized regular curves. For many metrics the tangent space $T_c\operatorname{Imm}(S^1,…

2015-11-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The study examines Heegaard splittings defined by Dehn twists and finds hyperbolic metrics with specific geodesic lengths.

problem Characterizing Heegaard splittings defined by Dehn twists and their geometric properties.
method Examining Heegaard splittings of genus g3g \geq 3 defined by the nn-th power of a Dehn twist along a pared acylindrical curve.
result For n14n \geq 14, the Heegaard splitting has a hyperbolic metric with a closed geodesic of length between 0.7/(n2g2)0.7/(n^2g^2) and 34.3/n234.3/n^2.

Study rigidity in low-regularity Riemannian and semi-Riemannian metrics.

problem Rigidity problems for low-regularity metrics.
method Proves Cheeger-Gromoll splitting theorem and flatness criterion for semi-Riemannian metrics of C1C^1 regularity.
result Obtains isometry of higher regularity than Lipschitz.

Non-split almost complex supermanifolds and non-split Riemannian supermanifolds are studied. The first obstacle for a splitting is parametrized by group orbits on an infinite dimensional vector space. Further it is shown that non-split structures appear in the first case as deformations of a split reduction and in the …

2015-01-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Holomorphic splitting theorem for Calabi-Yau manifolds with specific properties.

problem Constructing a complete Calabi-Yau metric on a manifold with a specific divisor.
method Solved Monge-Ampère equation on generalized ALG manifolds, used solution to prove holomorphic splitting theorem.
result Proved biholomorphic equivalence of a Calabi-Yau manifold to a product space.

We prove a new generalization of the Cheeger-Gromoll splitting theorem where we obtain a warped product splitting under the existence of a line. The curvature condition in our splitting is a curvature dimension inequality of the form CD(0,1)CD(0,1). Even though we have to allow warping in our splitting, we are able to recov…

2015-06-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We study metrics on shape space of immersions that have a particularly simple horizontal bundle. More specifically, we consider reparametrization invariant Sobolev metrics GG on the space Imm(M,N)\operatorname{Imm}(M,N) of immersions of a compact manifold MM in a Riemannian manifold (N,g)(N,\overline{g}). The tangent space $T…

2014-03-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Based on recent work of S. K. Donaldson and T. Mabuchi, we prove that any extremal Kaehler metric in the sense of E. Calabi, defined on the product of polarized compact complex projective manifolds is the product of extremal Kaehler metrics on each factor, provided that the integral Futaki invariants of the polarized m…

2012-12-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Study bi-Hermitian metrics on complex surfaces and solve geometric PDEs.

problem Construct canonical metrics on complex surfaces with split tangent bundle.
method Introduced new fully non-linear geometric PDEs and established smooth solutions.
result Solved the prescribed Bismut Ricci problem on complex surfaces.

The classical Patterson-Walker construction of a split-signature (pseudo-)Riemannian structure from a given torsion-free affine connection is generalized to a construction of a split-signature conformal structure from a given projective class of connections. A characterization of the induced structures is obtained. We …

2016-04-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends a splitting theorem for a specific type of tensor in Riemannian geometry.

problem The extension of a splitting theorem for a new type of tensor in Riemannian geometry.
method The approach involves extending the spectral Cheeger-Gromoll splitting theorem to smooth metric measure spaces.
result The theorem allows for the isometric splitting of a manifold under certain conditions on the tensor and its eigenvalues.

Geroch's theorem about the splitting of globally hyperbolic spacetimes is a central result in global Lorentzian Geometry. Nevertheless, this result was obtained at a topological level, and the possibility to obtain a metric (or, at least, smooth) version has been controversial since its publication in 1970. In fact, th…

2004-04-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Metric spaces with certain curvature properties are universally infinitesimally Hilbertian.

problem Analyzing the infinitesimal geometry of metric spaces with curvature bounds.
method Proving a metric space with a Gromov-Hausdorff tangent splitting property is universally infinitesimally Hilbertian.
result Metric spaces with curvature bounds are universally infinitesimally Hilbertian.

Study left-invariant pseudo-Riemannian metrics on Lie groups using moving bracket approach.

problem Characterize left-invariant pseudo-Riemannian metrics on Lie groups with vanishing scalar curvature invariants.
method Using the moving bracket approach, analyze Lie algebras of dimensions ≤ 6 and semi-simple Lie algebras.
result All Lie algebras of dimension ≤ 6 except 3-dimensional solvable Lie algebra are in the null cone, leading to VSI metrics.

The holonomy of the ambient metrics of Nurowski's conformal structures associated to generic real-analytic 2-plane fields on 5-manifolds is investigated. It is shown that the holonomy is always contained in the split real form G_2 of the exceptional Lie group, and is equal to G_2 for an open dense set of 2-plane fields…

2011-09-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop a progressive training approach for neural networks which adaptively grows the network structure by splitting existing neurons to multiple off-springs. By leveraging a functional steepest descent idea, we derive a simple criterion for deciding the best subset of neurons to split and a splitting gradient for …

2019-10-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the Dirac spectrum on compact Riemannian spin manifolds MM equipped with a metric connection \nabla with skew torsion TΛ3MT\inΛ^3 M in the situation where the tangent bundle splits under the holonomy of \nabla and the torsion of \nabla is of `split' type. We prove an optimal lower bound for the first eige…

2013-11-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper introduces a new concept of frame vorticity and uses it to find optimal sections in specific geometric settings.

problem Finding optimal sections in geometric settings using frame vorticity.
method Defining frame vorticity, relating it to split pseudo-Riemannian metrics, and using split special Lagrangian calibrations.
result Explicit homologically volume maximizing sections and optimal sections for specific manifolds.

Paper introduces a new cosmological volume function and its properties.

problem Introducing a new cosmological volume function.
method Introduces and analyzes the cosmological volume function τ_V, showing it's continuously differentiable.
result τ_V leads to a canonical splitting of the metric tensor and a canonical Wick-rotated Riemannian metric.

In this paper, we describe the space of adapted connections on a metric contact manifold through the space of their torsion tensors. The torsion tensor is an element of the space of TM-valued two-forms, which splits into various subspaces. We study the parts of the torsion tensor according to this splitting to complete…

2012-04-13abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we study CAT(0) groups and their splittings as graphs of groups. For one-ended CAT(0) groups with isolated flats we prove a theorem characterizing exactly when the visual boundary is locally connected. This characterization depends on whether the group has a certain type of splitting over a virtually abel…

2017-05-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We give an overview of some recent results in hypersymplectic and para-quaternionic Kahler geometry, and introduce the notion of split three-Sasakian manifold. In particular, we discuss the twistor spaces and Swann bundles of para-quaternionic Kahler manifolds. These are used to classify examples with a fully homogeneo…

2004-12-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We study Finsler spacetimes and Killing vector fields taking care of the fact that the generalized metric tensor associated to the Lorentz-Finsler function LL is in general well defined only on a subset of the slit tangent bundle. We then introduce a new class of Finsler spacetimes endowed with a timelike Killing vect…

2017-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Example of spacetime with causal bubbling, splitting into timelike and spacelike parts.

problem Understanding causal bubbling in spacetimes.
method Example of a globally hyperbolic spacetime with a continuous metric, splitting orthogonally into timelike and spacelike parts.
result The synthetic timelike curvature-dimension (TCD) condition does not prevent causal bubbling.

We show that the Gromov boundary of the free factor graph for the free group Fn with n>2 generators is the space of equivalence classes of minimal very small indecomposable projective Fn-trees without point stabilizer containing a free factor equipped with a quotient topology. Here two such trees are equivalent if the …

2012-11-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper derives gradient estimates for porous medium and fast diffusion equations on metric measure spaces.

problem Gradient estimates for porous medium and fast diffusion equations on metric measure spaces.
method Derives Li-Yau and Souplet-Zhang type gradient estimates for the given equations.
result Gradient estimates for the equations on complete noncompact metric measure spaces with compact boundary.

We provide two constructions of hyperbolic metrics on 3-manifolds with Heegaard splittings that satisfy certain topological conditions, which both apply to random Heegaard splittings with asymptotic probability 1. These constructions provide a lot of control on the resulting metric, allowing us to prove various results…

2019-10-21abs ↗pdf ↗

New risk metric for RL in finance considers time splits of returns.

problem Optimizing financial decisions with a balance between return and risk.
method Developed a new risk metric for reinforcement learning that allows for flexible target levels of rewards over time.
result Proposed risk metric optimizes for arbitrary time splits of returns, improving upon classical risk measures.

We call a metric quasi-Einstein if the mm-Bakry-Emery Ricci tensor is a constant multiple of the metric tensor. This is a generalization of Einstein metrics, which contains gradient Ricci solitons and is also closely related to the construction of the warped product Einstein metrics. We study properties of quasi-Einst…

2008-05-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Cao's splitting theorem says that for any complete Kähler-Ricci flow (M,g(t))(M,g(t)) with t[0,T)t\in [0,T), MM simply connected and nonnegative bounded holomorphic bisectional curvature, (M,g(t))(M,g(t)) is holomorphically isometric to $\C^k\times (N,h(t))$ where (N,h(t))(N,h(t)) is a Kahler-Ricci flow with positive Ricci curvature for $t…

2011-09-12abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper shows the equivalence of the categories of NN-manifolds of degree 22 with the category of double vector bundles endowed with a linear metric. Split Poisson NN-manifolds of degree 22 are shown to be equivalent to self-dual representations up to homotopy. As a consequence, the equivalence above induces an …

2015-04-03abs ↗pdf ↗