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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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66132197263 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for metric pairs

Study on generalized quasi-Einstein structures in contact geometry.

problem Characterizing and understanding generalized quasi-Einstein structures in contact geometry.
method Investigation of properties, existence, and characterizations of generalized quasi-Einstein normal metric contact pair manifolds.
result Normal metric contact pair manifolds with generalized quasi-constant curvature are generalized quasi-Einstein manifolds.

In this paper the geometry of normal metric contact pair manifolds is studied under the flatness of conformal, concircular and quasi-conformal curvature tensors. It is proved that a conformal flat normal metric contact pair manifold is an Einstein manifold with a negative scalar curvature and has positive sectional cur…

2019-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that φφ-invariant submanifolds of metric contact pairs with orthogonal characteristic foliations make constant angles with the Reeb vector fields. Our main result is that for the normal case such submanifolds of dimension at least 22 are all minimal. We prove that an odd-dimensional φφ-invariant submanifold …

2015-09-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider manifolds endowed with metric contact pairs for which the two characteristic foliations are orthogonal. We give some properties of the curvature tensor and in particular a formula for the Ricci curvature in the direction of the sum of the two Reeb vector fields. This shows that metrics associated to normal …

2011-10-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce the notion of contact pair structure and the corresponding associated metrics, in the same spirit of the geometry of almost contact structures. We prove that, with respect to these metrics, the integral curves of the Reeb vector fields are geodesics and that the leaves of the Reeb action are totally geodes…

2008-10-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that the universal covering of a complete locally symmetric normal metric contact pair manifold is a Calabi-Eckmann manifold. Moreover we show that a complete, simply connected, normal metric contact pair manifold such that the foliation induced by the vertical subbundle is regular and reflections in the integ…

2011-10-28abs ↗pdf ↗

In the past decades, intensive efforts have been put to design various loss functions and metric forms for metric learning problem. These improvements have shown promising results when the test data is similar to the training data. However, the trained models often fail to produce reliable distances on the ambiguous te…

2018-02-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Study harmonic metrics on Higgs bundles on non-compact Riemann surfaces.

problem Proving the existence and uniqueness of harmonic metrics on Higgs bundles.
method Analyzing Higgs bundles equipped with a non-degenerate symmetric pairing on non-compact Riemann surfaces.
result Proving the existence and uniqueness of compatible harmonic metrics under certain conditions.

A contact pair on a manifold always admits an associated metric for which the two characteristic contact foliations are orthogonal. We show that all these metrics have the same volume element. We also prove that the leaves of the characteristic foliations are minimal with respect to these metrics. We give an example wh…

2010-03-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that there are infinitely many pairs of homeomorphic non-diffeomorphic smooth 4-manifolds, such that in each pair one manifold admits an Einstein metric and the other does not. We also show that there are closed 4-manifolds with two smooth structures which admit Einstein metrics with opposite signs of the scal…

1998-01-16abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study the boundary behavior of the negatively curved Kähler-Einstein metric attached to a log canonical pair (X,D)(X,D) such that KX+DK_X+D is ample. In the case where XX is smooth and DD has simple normal crossings support (but possibly negative coefficients), we provide a very precise estimate on the p…

2014-10-20abs ↗pdf ↗

New maximal families of compatible Poisson structures derived from geodesically equivalent metrics.

problem Constructing maximal families of compatible Poisson structures.
method Connecting geodesically equivalent metrics and compatible Poisson structures of hydrodynamic type.
result Maximal families of compatible Poisson structures of dimension (n+1)(n+2)/2(n+1)(n+2)/2 are constructed.

Study shows polystability of tangent and canonical sheaves on Kähler-Einstein log Fano pairs.

problem Stability of tangent and canonical sheaves on Kähler-Einstein log Fano pairs.
method Analysis of adapted tangent and canonical sheaves under singular Kähler-Einstein metrics.
result Adapted tangent and canonical sheaves are polystable.

The basic class of the non-integrable almost complex manifolds with a pair of Norden metrics are considered. The interconnections between corresponding quantities at the transformation between the two Levi-Civita connections are given. A 4-parametric family of 4-dimensional quasi-Kaehler manifolds with Norden metric is…

2008-04-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers generalize space forms in Riemannian geometry using specific vector fields.

problem Generalizing space forms in Riemannian geometry with a distinguished vector field.
method Proposing and studying pairs (g,T) of Riemannian metrics and vector fields, leading to Lorentzian metrics with constant curvature.
result Only flat, product manifolds with universal covering as a product of R and N are the only pairs (g,T) whose corresponding Lorentzian metric is a space form in the compact setting.

Let (X,D) be a klt pair. Assuming either K_X+D big or -(K_X+D) ample, and that the coefficients of D are greater than 1/2, we show that the Kähler-Einstein metric attached to (X,D) -whenever it exists- has cone singularities along D on the log-smooth locus of the pair intersected with the ample locus of K_X+D (in the n…

2012-12-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Bisectors are equidistant hypersurfaces between two points and are basic objects in a metric geometry. They play an important part in understanding the action of subgroups of isometries on a metric space. In many metric geometries (spherical, Euclidean, hyperbolic, complex hyperbolic, to name a few) bisectors do not un…

2016-08-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that the normal metric contact pairs with orthogonal characteristic foliations, which are either Bochner flat or locally conformally flat, are locally isometric to the Hopf manifolds. As a corollary we obtain the classification of locally conformally flat and Bochner-flat non-Kähler Vaisman manifolds.

2015-01-26abs ↗pdf ↗

A compact Riemannian homogeneous space G/HG/H, with a bi--invariant orthogonal decomposition g=h+m\mathfrak{g}=\mathfrak{h}+\mathfrak{m} is called positively curved for commuting pairs, if the sectional curvature vanishes for any tangent plane in TeH(G/H)T_{eH}(G/H) spanned by a linearly independent commuting pair in $\mathfrak{…

2015-02-10abs ↗pdf ↗

A pair of points in a riemannian manifold MM is secure if the geodesics between the points can be blocked by a finite number of point obstacles; otherwise the pair of points is insecure. A manifold is secure if all pairs of points in MM are secure. A manifold is insecure if there exists an insecure point pair, and to…

2009-08-08abs ↗pdf ↗

On the manifold of positive definite matrices, we investigate the existence of pairs of flat affine connections, dual with respect to a given monotone metric. The connections are defined either using the αα-embeddings and finding the duals with respect to the metric, or by means of contrast functionals. We show that i…

2003-07-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We solve the problem of description for nonsingular pairs of compatible flat metrics in the general N-component case. The integrable nonlinear partial differential equations describing all nonsingular pairs of compatible flat metrics (or, in other words, nonsingular flat pencils of metrics) are found and integrated. Th…

2002-01-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Generalizes Rips' result on hyperbolic spaces to metric spaces, showing collapses for tree metrics.

problem Understanding the contractibility of Vietoris-Rips complexes in metric spaces.
method Extending Rips' result using geodesic defect and apparent pairs gradient.
result Vietoris-Rips complexes collapse to subforests for finite tree metrics.

On an open manifold, the spaces of metrics or connections of bounded geometry, respectively, split into an uncountable number of components. We show that for a pair of metrics or connections, belonging to the same component, relative ζζ-functions, determinants, torsion for pairs of generalized Dirac operators are well…

1997-07-10abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we prove a theorem that gives a simple criterion for generating commuting pairs of generalized almost complex structures on spaces that are the product of two generalized almost contact metric spaces. We examine the implications of this theorem with regard to the definition of generalized Sasakian and ge…

2017-10-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We discuss a correspondence between certain contact pairs on the one hand, and certain locally conformally symplectic forms on the other. In particular, we characterize these structures through suspensions of contactomorphisms. If the contact pair is endowed with a normal metric, then the corresponding lcs form is loca…

2010-06-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a compact orientable surface of negative Euler characteristic, there exists a natural pairing between the Teichmueuller space of the surface and the set of homotopy classes of simple loops and arcs. The length pairing sends a hyperbolic metric and a homotopy class of a simple loop or arc to the length of geodesic…

2002-11-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove the existence of multiparameter isospectral deformations of metrics on SO(n) (n=9(n = 9 and n11)n\geq 11), SU(n) (n8)(n\geq 8), and Sp(n)Sp(n) (n4)(n\geq 4). For these examples, we follow a metric construction developed by Schueth who had given one-parameter families of isospectral metrics on orthogonal and unitary group…

2004-08-11abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, new representations of a Bertrand curve pair in three dimensional Lie groups with bi-invariant metric are given. Besides, the spherical indicatrices of a Bertrand curve pair are obtain and the relations between the spherical indicatrices and new representations of Bertrand curve pair are shown.

2018-01-10abs ↗pdf ↗

New method for geodesics of multivariate normals, derived from a Toda lattice.

problem Computing geodesics of multivariate normal distributions.
method Using block Cholesky decomposition and a natural Riemannian submersion, a new Toda lattice type Lax pair is derived.
result A new Toda lattice type Lax pair derived from geodesics and block Cholesky decomposition.

Let SgS_{g} denote the closed orientable surface of genus gg. We construct exponentially many mapping class group orbits of pairs of simple closed curves which fill SgS_{g} and intersect minimally, by showing that such orbits are in correspondence with the solutions of a certain permutation equation in the symmetric g…

2013-12-03abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper proposes an active metric learning method for clustering with pairwise constraints.

problem Clustering with pairwise constraints and improving clustering performance.
method Active metric learning method that queries informative instance pairs and updates the learned metric sequentially.
result The proposed method enhances clustering performance and provides a tighter error bound.

The paper studies Kähler-Einstein metrics with singularities and their limits.

problem Analyzing Kähler-Einstein metrics with crossing edge singularities and their limits.
method Extending Guenancia's techniques, the paper shows convergence of metrics under specific angle conditions.
result Negatively curved Kähler-Einstein crossing edge metrics converge to mixed cusp and edge metrics smoothly away from the divisor.

A simple framework improves deep metric learning performance.

problem Imbalanced data pairs in pairwise deep metric learning.
method Formulated a robust loss for balanced pairs over mini-batches, using distributionally robust optimization.
result Empirically outperforms state-of-the-art methods.

After establishing suitable notions of stability and Chern classes for singular pairs, we use Kähler-Einstein metrics with conical and cuspidal singularities to prove the slope semistability of orbifold tangent sheaves of minimal log-canonical pairs of log general type. We then proceed to prove the Miyaoka-Yau inequali…

2016-11-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper explores how text generation quality and diversity metrics relate to distribution fitting.

problem Unclear relation between text generation quality and diversity metrics and distribution fitting.
method Theoretical approach to prove a linear combination of quality and diversity metrics can be a divergence metric.
result CR/NRR proposed as a better substitute for BLEU/Self-BLEU metrics.