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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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125251376501 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for metric measure geometry

The paper explores geometry of probability measures and barycenter maps.

problem Understanding the space of probability measures and their barycenter.
method Information geometry, Fisher metric, dualistic structures, divergences, geodesics.
result Recent developments in the geometry of probability measures and barycenter.

Paper discusses the Fisher metric and differentiability in statistical models.

problem Understanding the relationship between Fisher metric and differentiability in statistical models.
method Comparison of different concepts and models in Information Geometry, mathematical statistics, and measure theory.
result Discussion of various models and their differentiability properties.

Study Finsler metric measure manifolds' concentration properties.

problem Understanding concentration properties in Finsler metric measure manifolds.
method Established relationships with observable diameter, isoperimetric inequalities, and first eigenvalue.
result Derived a Cheng type upper bound estimate for the first closed eigenvalue.

Unified study of Riemannian and sub-Riemannian geometries with synthetic Ricci curvature bounds.

problem Unified framework for Riemannian and sub-Riemannian geometries.
method Study of gauge metric measure spaces.
result Unified synthetic Ricci curvature lower bounds for both Riemannian and sub-Riemannian structures.

This study describes the Fisher-Rao metric on Gaussian measures in infinite-dimensional spaces.

problem Understanding the Fisher-Rao metric in infinite-dimensional Gaussian settings.
method Explicit description and generalization of finite-dimensional quantities to infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces.
result The Fisher-Rao metric and related geometric quantities generalize from finite to infinite dimensions.

This paper introduces Hausdorff measure and its applications in fractal geometry.

problem Defining and applying Hausdorff measure to fractal geometry.
method Definition of Hausdorff outer measure, Caratheodory's criterion, construction of Hausdorff measure, and introduction of Hausdorff dimension.
result Demonstrates the Hausdorff dimension of the Cantor ternary set.

We consider Hilbert and Funk geometries on a strongly convex domain in the Euclidean space. We show that, with respect to the Lebesgue measure on the domain, Hilbert (resp. Funk) metric has the bounded (resp. constant negative) weighted Ricci curvature. As one of corollaries, these metric measure spaces satisfy the cur…

2012-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct the differential geometry of smooth manifolds equipped with an algebraic curvature map acting as an area measure. Area metric geometry provides a spacetime structure suitable for the discussion of gauge theories and strings, and is considerably more general than Lorentzian geometry. Our construction of geo…

2005-08-23abs ↗pdf ↗

A new geometry for comparing signals, overcoming traditional limitations.

problem Comparing and interpolating discontinuous and signed signals.
method Investigation of Riemannian geometry on signal space, introducing a metric that measures both horizontal and vertical deformations.
result Characterization of metric properties and establishment of geodesic regularity and stability.

We introduce the tractor formalism from conformal geometry to the study of smooth metric measure spaces. In particular, this gives rise to a correspondence between quasi-Einstein metrics and parallel sections of certain tractor bundles. We use this formulation to give a sharp upper bound on the dimension of the vector …

2011-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies the geometry of probability measures on the unit circle.

problem Understanding the Riemannian geometry of probability measures on the unit circle.
method Developed an intrinsic framework using the Peter-Weyl Theorem to study the differential geometry of Wasserstein spaces of compact Lie groups.
result Explicitly demonstrated that the Wasserstein space of the unit circle is flat with vanishing curvature.

The paper extends geometric results from negatively-curved spaces to strictly convex Hilbert geometry.

problem Extending geometric results from negatively-curved spaces to strictly convex Hilbert geometry.
method Demonstrates dynamical and counting results for geometrically-finite strictly convex projective structures with Hilbert metric.
result Hilbert geodesic flow is strongly mixing and orbits and primitive closed geodesics equidistribute.

We introduce an universum of the Polish (=complete separable metric) space - the convex cone of distance matrices and study its geometry. It happened that the generic Polish spaces in this sense of this universum is so called Urysohn spaces defined by P.S.Urysohn in 20-th, and generic metric triple (= metric space with…

2002-03-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Study collapsing Calabi-Yau metrics and flows on fiber spaces.

problem Understanding the behavior of Calabi-Yau metrics and flows during collapsing.
method Analyzing the collapsing of Calabi-Yau metrics and Kähler-Ricci flows on fiber spaces.
result Identify the collapsed Gromov-Hausdorff limit and bounds for Hausdorff measure.

The tangent space is constructed in sub-Finsler geometry, leading to the failure of the CD condition in 3D-contact manifolds.

problem The failure of the CD condition in sub-Finsler geometry.
method Construction of the tangent space in the measured Gromov-Hausdorff sense, application of nilpotent approximation.
result The CD condition fails in 3D-contact sub-Finsler manifolds.

New findings on geometric flows and equidistribution in Hilbert geometry.

problem Characterizing dynamical and counting results in Hilbert geometry.
method Study of dynamical and counting results in rank-one properly convex projective structures with Hilbert metrics.
result Hilbert geodesic flow is strongly mixing and orbits and primitive closed geodesics equidistribute.

We study the relationship between geometry and capacity measures for deep neural networks from an invariance viewpoint. We introduce a new notion of capacity --- the Fisher-Rao norm --- that possesses desirable invariance properties and is motivated by Information Geometry. We discover an analytical characterization of…

2017-11-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the anisotropic Calderon problem of recovering a conductivity matrix or a Riemannian metric from electrical boundary measurements in three and higher dimensions. In the earlier work \cite{DKSaU}, it was shown that a metric in a fixed conformal class is uniquely determined by boundary measurements under two …

2013-05-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines a geometric dimension for Lorentzian spaces, distinguishing spacelike and null subspaces.

problem No specific problem stated; focuses on defining a new geometric dimension.
method Introduces a one-parameter family of volume measures and a doubling condition for causal diamonds.
result Defines a geometric dimension for synthetic spacetimes, distinguishing between spacelike and null subspaces.

Smooth metric measure spaces have been studied from the two different perspectives of Bakry-Émery and Chang-Gursky-Yang, both of which are closely related to work of Perelman on the Ricci flow. These perspectives include a generalization of the Ricci curvature and the associated quasi-Einstein metrics, which include Ei…

2010-11-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves geometric comparisons on metric measure spaces with integral Bakry-Émery Ricci tensor bounds.

problem Geometric comparisons on metric measure spaces with specific tensor bounds.
method Integral radial Bakry-Émery Ricci tensor bounds and potential function/gradient bounds.
result Diameter and eigenvalue estimates on smooth metric measure spaces.

The paper establishes lower bounds on injectivity radius and constructs metrics with bounded geometry.

problem Establishing lower bounds on the normal injectivity radius of hypersurfaces and constructing metrics with bounded geometry on manifolds with boundary.
method Pointwise lower estimates and constructions of metrics with bounded geometry.
result The construction of metrics with bounded geometry on arbitrary manifolds with boundary.

Study bounds on curvature for special Finsler metrics.

problem Curvature and topological properties of \infty-Einstein Finsler metrics.
method Construct special metrics, analyze equivalence, impose curvature bounds.
result Establish bounds for curvature and distortion on \infty-Einstein Finsler manifolds.

Lecture notes on using non-Archimedean geometry for complex variety degenerations.

problem Complex algebraic variety degenerations with non-Archimedean Berkovich spaces.
method Hybrid spaces and non-Archimedean pluripotential theory.
result Relation between convergence of psh metrics and Monge-Ampere measures in hybrid spaces.

We extend the notion of canonical measures to all (possibly non-compact) metric graphs. This will allow us to introduce a notion of "hyperbolic measures" on universal covers of metric graphs. Kazhdan's theorem for Riemann surfaces describes the limiting behavior of canonical (Arakelov) measures on finite covers in rela…

2017-11-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate the geometrical structure of probabilistic generative dimensionality reduction models using the tools of Riemannian geometry. We explicitly define a distribution over the natural metric given by the models. We provide the necessary algorithms to compute expected metric tensors where the distribution over…

2014-11-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Global gradient estimates for Fisher-KPP equation on Finsler metric measure spaces.

problem Establishing gradient estimates for the Finslerian Fisher-KPP equation.
method Global gradient estimates on compact and noncompact Finsler metric measure spaces using the traditional CD(K,N)CD(K,N) condition and new comparison theorems.
result Global gradient estimates for positive solutions of the Finslerian Fisher-KPP equation.

This paper is a survey of some of the developments in coarse extrinsic geometry since its inception in the work of Gromov. Distortion, as measured by comparing the diameter of balls relative to different metrics, can be regarded as one of the simplist extrinsic notions. Results and examples concerning distorted subgrou…

1998-10-30abs ↗pdf ↗

One of the most beautiful notions of metric geometry is the Gromov-Hausdorff distance which measures the difference between two metric spaces. To define the distance, let us isometrically embed these spaces into various metric spaces and measure the Hausdorff distance between their images. The best matching corresponds…

2016-12-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The space of Gaussian measures on a Euclidean space is geodesically convex in the L2L^2-Wasserstein space. This space is a finite dimensional manifold since Gaussian measures are parameterized by means and covariance matrices. By restricting to the space of Gaussian measures inside the L2L^2-Wasserstein space, we manag…

2008-01-15abs ↗pdf ↗