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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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0.3%0.5%0.8%0.2% · Mar 202119922001200920172026
11 results for methane

MethaneMapper detects methane emissions with high accuracy and reduced model size.

problem Challenges in detecting and quantifying methane emissions from AVIRIS-NG data.
method Spectral absorption wavelength aware transformer network, introducing two novel modules.
result Achieves 0.63 mAP in detection and reduces model size by 5x.

Model predicts methane emissions from oil sands tailing ponds, suggesting significant environmental impact.

problem Estimating methane emissions from inactive oil sands tailing ponds.
method Physics constrained machine learning model using real-time weather data and laboratory experiments.
result Active oil sands tailing ponds emit between 950 to 1500 tonnes of methane per year, equivalent to 6000 gasoline vehicles.

Compact models for methane/air combustion reduce complexity without sacrificing accuracy.

problem Creating accurate, computationally efficient models for methane combustion.
method Data-oriented three-step methodology: 1) Remove non-essential species, 2) Numerically optimize to key species profiles, 3) Machine learning to refine parameters.
result Produced 19 and 15 species compact models that outperform current state-of-the-art models in accuracy and range of conditions.

Compact models for NOX formation during methane combustion are created using a new algorithm.

problem Creating accurate models for NOX formation during complex combustion processes.
method Adapted Machine Learning Optimization of Chemical Kinetics (MLOCK) algorithm with Latin Square method for virtual reaction network generation.
result Compact models with high fidelity (>75%) in reproducing industry-defined performance targets are generated.

Paper proposes a technique to detect and predict sources of contaminants in complex systems.

problem Difficulty in identifying sources of contaminants in coupled natural and human systems.
method Developed a technique for simultaneous source detection and prediction.
result Outperforms other approaches in detecting potential groundwater contamination.

Efficient neural network speeds up radiative transfer model processing for climate change analysis.

problem Computational inefficiency in processing spectroscopy data for climate change analysis.
method Developed an algorithm using neural networks to emulate radiative transfer models (RTMs), significantly reducing processing time.
result Multifold speedup in processing time for radiative transfer models, enabling their use with high volume imaging spectrometers.

Study assesses data-driven and physics-based SGS models for transcritical combustion.

problem Challenges in simulating high-pressure combustion systems due to complex fluid behaviors.
method Comparison of physics-based and random forest machine learning models in turbulent transcritical non-premixed flames.
result Random forest models can effectively model subgrid stresses, providing insight into their formation.

Improved deep learning framework for estimating combustion variables.

problem Accurately estimating thermo-chemical state variables in turbulent combustion.
method Introducing deep ensembles to approximate posterior distribution of quantities of interest, using Flamelets or Points strategies.
result ChemTab Deep Ensembles provide more accurate representation of source energy and key species source terms.

Automated method creates compact chemical models from detailed ones, reducing complexity and improving accuracy.

problem Creating accurate low-dimensional chemical kinetic models from detailed ones is time-consuming and requires expert knowledge.
method Machine Learned Optimisation of Chemical Kinetics (MLOCK) algorithm systematically perturbs sub-models to find optimal compact models.
result Compact models (15 species) retain ~87% fidelity to detailed models, outperforming previous methods.