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48 results for meromorphic differentials

Study describes how to realize periods of meromorphic differentials with specific properties.

problem Realizing meromorphic differentials with given zeros, poles, and topological constraints.
method Complete description of period representations for specified conditions on Riemann surfaces.
result A comprehensive method for realizing meromorphic differentials with prescribed characteristics.

This paper classifies components of meromorphic differential strata.

problem Understanding the boundary of multi-scale compactification of meromorphic differentials.
method Classifying connected components of residueless meromorphic differentials.
result Classification of connected components of strata of residueless meromorphic differentials.

Classifies connected components of meromorphic differentials with residue conditions.

problem Understanding the structure of meromorphic differentials with residue constraints.
method Analyzes the multi-scale compactification and residue conditions.
result Classified connected components of generalized strata of meromorphic differentials.

Constructs a function to prove meromorphic differential strata don't have complete subvarieties.

problem Proving meromorphic differential strata don't contain complete subvarieties.
method Explicit construction of a strictly plurisubharmonic function.
result Proves meromorphic differential strata do not contain positive-dimensional complete subvarieties.

Classifies Teichmüller curves in specific hyperelliptic components of meromorphic differentials.

problem Classifying Teichmüller curves in hyperelliptic components of meromorphic strata.
method Non-existence criterion based on intersections with moduli space boundary.
result Contradiction to algebraicity of candidate Teichmüller curves outside Hurwitz covers.

The paper studies deformations and confluences of singularities in meromorphic connections and quadratic differentials.

problem Understanding singularities and deformations in meromorphic connections and quadratic differentials.
method Local formal invariants and jets of meromorphic quadratic differentials, universal isomonodromic deformation, unfolded Stokes phenomenon, horizontal and vertical foliations.
result Establishes a correspondence between local formal invariants and jets of meromorphic quadratic differentials, describing parameter spaces and moduli spaces.

Paper defines quasi-Strebel structures for meromorphic k-differentials and proves their existence.

problem Existence of quasi-Strebel structures for meromorphic k-differentials.
method Introduced quasi-Strebel structures and proved their existence for meromorphic k-differentials.
result Every differential of even order k > 2 satisfying certain conditions admits a quasi-Strebel structure.

Study meromorphic k-differentials with prescribed singularities on Riemann surfaces.

problem Understanding local invariants of meromorphic k-differentials on Riemann surfaces.
method Analyzing orders of zeros and poles, and k-residues at poles.
result For a given pattern of zeros, there exists a primitive holomorphic k-differential with these zeros.

The study characterizes a complex curve of residueless meromorphic differentials on elliptic curves.

problem Characterizing the locus of residueless meromorphic differentials on elliptic curves.
method Multi-scale compactification of strata, formulas for genus and degree of maps, distinguishing components.
result Complete classification of connected components of residueless loci in exceptional strata.

Study linear subvarieties of meromorphic differential strata, proving toric closures and new proofs of theorems.

problem Understanding linear subvarieties in strata of meromorphic differentials.
method Investigate closures in multi-scale compactification, prove restrictions on period coordinates.
result Prove closures are locally toric varieties, generalize cylinder deformation theorem.

We consider those simply connected isothermic surfaces for which their Hopf differential factorizes into a real function and a meromorphic quadratic differential that has a zero or pole at some point, but is nowhere zero and holomorphic otherwise. Upon restriction to a simply connected patch that does not contain the z…

2019-01-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper defines and computes volumes of meromorphic differentials with simple poles.

problem Defining and computing volumes of strata of meromorphic differentials with simple poles.
method Definition of volume as an integral of a tautological class, computation by induction, and solution of an integrable system.
result Algebraic constants of volumes can be computed and shown to be solutions of integrable systems.

Study uses graph techniques to understand meromorphic quadratic differential strata.

problem Understanding the topology of meromorphic quadratic differential strata.
method Exchange graph techniques to study fundamental groups; generalizes relations for mixed-angulations.
result Explicit presentations of fundamental groups in genus-zero case with four singularities.

Modular curves X1(N)X_{1}(N) parametrize elliptic curves with a point of order NN. They can be identified with connected components of projectivized strata PH(a,a)\mathbb{P}\mathcal{H}(a,-a) of meromorphic differentials. As strata of meromorphic differentials, they have a canonical walls-and-chambers structure defined by the …

2017-10-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Extending the Labourie-Loftin correspondence, we establish, on any punctured oriented surface of finite type, a one-to-one correspondence between convex projective structures with specific types of ends and punctured Riemann surface structures endowed with meromorphic cubic differentials whose poles are at the puncture…

2015-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers compute the index of meromorphic functions on tori.

problem Computing the index of meromorphic functions on tori.
method Using a differential operator on a conformal metric, they determine the index for specific functions on a torus.
result They successfully compute the index for meromorphic functions on a torus for a specific range of parameters.

We consider the Whitham equations for deformations of hyperelliptic spectral curves, which preserve all periods of a meromorphic differential. If the meromorphic differential has a root at a fixed point of the hyperelliptic involution, then the Whitham flow has a singularity. We prove that the stable and unstable manif…

2017-09-07abs ↗pdf ↗

A (meromorphic) quadratic differential is a (meromorphic) section of the tensor square of the canonical bundle of a Riemann surface. They arose in the study of quasiconformal mappings in the works of Oswald Teichmüller, and have played a mayor role in the study of the Riemann moduli, where they can be identified with c…

2019-04-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove the existence of "half-plane differentials" with prescribed local data on any Riemann surface. These are meromorphic quadratic differentials with higher-order poles which have an associated singular flat metric isometric to a collection of euclidean half-planes glued by an interval-exchange map on their bounda…

2013-01-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Abstract framework for two meromorphic forms on punctured surfaces.

problem Developing a framework for two meromorphic forms on punctured Riemann surfaces.
method Abstract framework with Teichmüller regularity, degeneration detection, and pushability.
result Existence of a surface carrying two meromorphic differentials realizing any prescribed restricted pair.

A meromorphic projective structure on a punctured Riemann surface XPX\setminus P is determined, after fixing a standard projective structure on XX, by a meromorphic quadratic differential with poles of order three or more at each puncture in PP. In this article we prove the analogue of Thurston's grafting theorem for…

2019-04-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Let M be a complex nilmanifold, that is, a compact quotient of a nilpotent Lie group endowed with an invariant complex structure by a discrete lattice. A holomorphic differential on M is a closed, holomorphic 1-form. We show that a(M)ka(M)\leq k, where a(M)a(M) is the algebraic dimension a(M)a(M) (i.e. the transcendence degre…

2016-03-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Connected boundaries of strata of differentials are always connected in various compactifications.

problem Understanding the connectedness of boundaries of differentials' strata in various compactifications.
method Explicit degeneration techniques, algebraic compactifications, and properties of Teichmüller curves.
result The boundaries of differentials' strata are always connected in any complete algebraic compactification.

Generalizes Gauss-Bonnet to metrics with logarithmic singularities.

problem Calculating curvature for metrics with singularities on compact surfaces.
method Proves a generalized Gauss-Bonnet formula under Lebesgue integrability condition.
result Establishes formula for special Kähler metrics with meromorphic cubic differentials.

Constructs universal local deformations for curves and differential forms.

problem Local deformations of curves and differential forms under preservation of periods.
method Develops Kuranishi families for pairs of curves and meromorphic 1-forms, focusing on hyperelliptic cases.
result First paper in a series developing a deformation theory for spectral curve data of integrable systems.

Study shows non-polyhedral structure in moduli spaces for n≥8.

problem Identifying non-polyhedral structure in moduli spaces of pointed stable curves.
method Constructing an extremal non-polyhedral ray via maps on meromorphic strata of differentials.
result Moduli spaces are not Mori Dream Spaces for n≥8.

We use contact geometry to describe the monoid of projectively equivariant meromorphic differential operators on a complex curve, quantization of which generalizes known constructions of classical equivariants to non-commutative function algebras in several variables.

2019-09-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the combinatorial geometry of "lattice" Jenkins--Strebel differentials with simple zeroes and simple poles on CP1\mathbb{C}P^1 and of the corresponding counting functions. Developing the results of M. Kontsevich we evaluate the leading term of the symmetric polynomial counting the number of such "lattice" Jenki…

2012-12-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of meromorphic connections and their spectral duals in gl3(C)\mathfrak{gl}_3(\mathbb{C}).

problem Exploring \hbar-deformed meromorphic connections and their spectral duals.
method Using apparent singularities and their dual partners as Darboux coordinates, the Hamiltonian evolutions and reductions are derived.
result Spectral duality extends to Hamiltonian evolutions, tau-functions, and Hermitian matrix models on both sides.

New geometric Joyce structures on moduli spaces of quadratic differentials.

problem Constructing Joyce structures on moduli spaces of quadratic differentials.
method Isomonodromic deformations of second-order linear ODEs with rational potential.
result Construction of Joyce structures on moduli spaces of quadratic differentials.

The Schwarzian derivative helps classify minimal surfaces by their degree.

problem Classifying minimal surfaces based on their geometric properties.
method Using the Schwarzian derivative, constructing sequences of meromorphic differentials.
result Minimal surfaces can be approximated by sequences of increasing degree.

Flat surfaces that correspond to meromorphic 11-forms or to meromorphic quadratic differentials containing poles of order two and higher are surfaces of infinite area. We classify groups that appear as Veech groups of translation surfaces with poles. We characterize those surfaces such that their $GL^{+}(2,\mathbb{R})…

2016-06-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the local invariants that a meromorphic kk-differential on a Riemann surface of genus g0g\geq0 can have. These local invariants are the orders of zeros and poles, and the kk-residues at the poles. We show that for a given pattern of orders of zeroes, there exists, up to a few exceptions, a primitive kk-diff…

2017-05-09abs ↗pdf ↗