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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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96192287383 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for memory loss

DAM with MRL improves relational reasoning in MANNs.

problem Limited performance of associative memory networks on complex relational reasoning tasks.
method Distributed Associative Memory architecture with Memory Refreshing Loss.
result Enhanced relation reasoning performance of MANNs on long temporal sequence data.

TentacleNet improves binarized CNNs, reducing accuracy loss and memory usage.

problem Excessive accuracy loss in binarized CNNs.
method Parallelization inspired by ensemble learning theory, end-to-end trainable compact topology.
result Significant memory savings compared to state-of-the-art binary ensemble methods.

Enhanced Hopfield model boosts memory retrieval capacity.

problem Memory retrieval in modern Hopfield models with limited capacity.
method Introduces a learnable feature map transforming energy function into kernel space, minimizing separation loss for uniform memory distribution.
result Significant reduction in metastable states, enhancing memory capacity and retrieval accuracy.

New insights link memory loss to system stability in dynamical systems.

problem Understanding the relationship between dynamics and computation, especially stability and memory loss.
method Analyzing driven dynamical systems responding to temporal inputs.
result Memory loss in driven systems leads to consistent responses to similar inputs and affects stability.

A technique identifies memoryless algorithms approximating memory-dependent optimization methods.

problem Understanding how memory in optimization algorithms affects loss and generalization.
method Introducing a general technique to replace past iterates with the current one and adding a correction term.
result Lion does not have the same implicit anti-regularization as AdamW, explaining its better generalization performance.

Study non-oblivious adversarial bandits with delayed feedback and propose algorithms with improved regret bounds.

problem Adversarial bandit problem with delayed, composite anonymous feedback.
method Propose wrapper algorithm for non-oblivious delay setting, achieving o(T)o(T) policy regret.
result Achieve o(T)o(T) policy regret for many adversarial bandit problems with bounded memory loss sequences.

New framework captures long-term decision dependence in online learning.

problem Long-term dependence on past decisions in online learning.
method Introduces Online Convex Optimization with Unbounded Memory (OCO-UMB) and pp-effective memory capacity.
result Proves O(HpT)O(\sqrt{H_p T}) upper bound on policy regret and matching lower bound.

This paper proposes an alternative to E2E training for deep networks, reducing memory footprint.

problem High GPUs memory footprint in end-to-end training of deep networks.
method Locally supervised learning with information propagation loss to avoid information collapse.
result The proposed method achieves competitive performance with less than 40% memory footprint compared to E2E training.

This work analyzes and optimizes memory and compute costs of learned optimizers.

problem High memory and compute costs of learned optimizers.
method Identified and quantified design features of learned and hand-designed optimizers, constructed a more efficient learned optimizer.
result A learned optimizer that is faster and more memory efficient than previous work.

Second-order optimizers retain residual information after data deletion, affecting machine unlearning.

problem Residual information in second-order optimizers after data deletion.
method Comparison of first-order and second-order learners, eigendecomposition analysis.
result Second-order optimizers retain residual information, not detectable by first-order analysis.

The paper explores how gradient descent trains associative memories, revealing oscillations and convergence issues.

problem Training dynamics of associative memories in overparameterized and underparameterized settings.
method Reduction to particle system dynamics, theory, and experiments.
result Oscillatory transitory regimes and benign loss spikes in overparameterized settings, suboptimal memorization in underparameterized settings.

RNN-HAR model improves VaR forecasting with long-memory and non-linear dynamics.

problem Efficiently forecasting Value at Risk (VaR) with long-memory and non-linear realized volatility.
method Loss-based generalized Bayesian inference with Sequential Monte Carlo for model estimation and prediction.
result RNN-HAR model consistently outperforms other VaR forecasting models.

New algorithms for constrained online optimization with memory and predictions.

problem Control of constrained dynamical systems and scheduling with reconfiguration budgets.
method Proposed algorithms achieving sublinear regret and constraint violation under time-varying constraints, both with and without predictions.
result First algorithms achieving sublinear regret and constraint violation in constrained online optimization with memory.

Novel method learns memory kernels in Langevin equations.

problem Estimating memory kernels in Langevin equations.
method Regularized Prony method for correlation functions, followed by regression over Sobolev norm-based loss function with RKHS regularization.
result Method outperforms other regression estimators in exponentially weighted L^2 space.

Many engineers wish to deploy modern neural networks in memory-limited settings; but the development of flexible methods for reducing memory use is in its infancy, and there is little knowledge of the resulting cost-benefit. We propose structural model distillation for memory reduction using a strategy that produces a …

2017-11-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Augmenting a neural network with memory that can grow without growing the number of trained parameters is a recent powerful concept with many exciting applications. We propose a design of memory augmented neural networks (MANNs) called Labeled Memory Networks (LMNs) suited for tasks requiring online adaptation in class…

2017-07-05abs ↗pdf ↗

OEUVRE estimates online loss with constant time and memory, outperforming other methods.

problem Accurately estimating expected loss in online learning.
method Recursive evaluation of each sample on current and previous models, using algorithmic stability for updates.
result Consistency, convergence rates, and concentration bounds proved for OEUVRE.

Current deep neural networks can achieve remarkable performance on a single task. However, when the deep neural network is continually trained on a sequence of tasks, it seems to gradually forget the previous learned knowledge. This phenomenon is referred to as \textit{catastrophic forgetting} and motivates the field c…

2019-09-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Memory is increasingly often the bottleneck when training neural network models. Despite this, techniques to lower the overall memory requirements of training have been less widely studied compared to the extensive literature on reducing the memory requirements of inference. In this paper we study a fundamental questio…

2019-04-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The study examines label smoothing to improve confidence calibration in fine-tuned LLMs.

problem Improving confidence calibration in fine-tuned large language models (LLMs) after instruction tuning.
method Examine various open-sourced LLMs, label smoothing, and custom kernel design.
result Label smoothing is effective in maintaining confidence calibration but faces challenges in large vocabulary LLMs.

SGQuant reduces GNN memory usage without significant accuracy loss.

problem High memory consumption in GNNs limits their applicability on memory-constrained devices.
method Proposes a specialized GNN quantization scheme (SGQuant) with a quantization algorithm, fine-tuning scheme, and multi-granularity strategy.
result SGQuant reduces GNN memory footprint from 4.25x to 31.9x with minimal accuracy loss.

Memory-based models can learn to approximate Bayes-optimal predictors for non-stationary data.

problem Learning from non-stationary data with unobserved switching points.
method Memory-based neural models, including Transformers, LSTMs, and RNNs, trained to minimize log loss.
result Memory-based models can accurately approximate known Bayes-optimal algorithms and perform Bayesian inference over latent switching points.

New model captures long-term memory effects in epidemic dynamics.

problem Identifying memory effects in disease progression and recovery.
method Physics-informed neural networks (PINN) with fractional SEIRD model.
result Fractional memory order αα improves predictive performance over classical models.

We study the power of different types of adaptive (nonoblivious) adversaries in the setting of prediction with expert advice, under both full-information and bandit feedback. We measure the player's performance using a new notion of regret, also known as policy regret, which better captures the adversary's adaptiveness…

2013-02-18abs ↗pdf ↗

A model for deciding which facts to remember in a lifelong learning scenario.

problem Deciding which facts to retain in limited memory from an endless stream of information.
method Mathematical model based on online learning framework, using multiplicative weights update algorithm with modifications.
result Design of an alternative scheme with close to optimal regret guarantees for memory-constrained lifelong learning.

A novel approach stores encoded images as centroids and covariance matrices to improve classification accuracy with less memory.

problem Catastrophic forgetting and memory limitations in continual learning.
method Trains autoencoders with Neural Style Transfer to encode images, replay encoded episodes to avoid forgetting, and use centroids and covariance matrices for pseudo-images when memory is full.
result Increases classification accuracy by 13-17% over state-of-the-art methods on benchmark datasets, while requiring 78% less storage space.

Service-induced congestion in memory-constrained LLM serving

problem Service-induced congestion in memory-constrained large language model (LLM) serving
method Developing a discrete-time dynamical model of memory-constrained LLM inference
result The system converges to a unique worst-case limit cycle that is asymptotically stable outside a Lebesgue-measure-zero exact-capture set, with throughput losses as large as 50%.

Neural networks improve loss reserving with case estimates and transaction data.

problem Improving loss reserving accuracy using neural networks.
method Comparison of feed-forward and recurrent neural networks trained on case estimates and transaction data.
result Case estimates significantly improve predictions, but memory-equipped neural networks offer minimal additional benefit.

Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) are used in state-of-the-art models in domains such as speech recognition, machine translation, and language modelling. Sparsity is a technique to reduce compute and memory requirements of deep learning models. Sparse RNNs are easier to deploy on devices and high-end server processors. …

2017-11-08abs ↗pdf ↗

TristouNet is a neural network architecture based on Long Short-Term Memory recurrent networks, meant to project speech sequences into a fixed-dimensional euclidean space. Thanks to the triplet loss paradigm used for training, the resulting sequence embeddings can be compared directly with the euclidean distance, for s…

2016-09-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Dynamic pruning during training reduces deep network complexity without significant accuracy loss.

problem High memory and computational requirements of deep networks during training and inference.
method Dynamic pruning of convolutional filters during training, using L1 normalization for optimization.
result L1 normalization-based pruning yields up to 50% reduction in filters with minimal accuracy loss.

PLUMAGE improves large model training efficiency and stability.

problem Accelerator memory and networking constraints during large model training.
method Probabilistic Low rank Unbiased Minimum Variance Gradient Estimator (PLUMAGE) that resolves bias and variance issues.
result PLUMAGE reduces training loss by 28% on average across the GLUE benchmark.

Paper proposes SDRL to improve continual learning with less computational cost.

problem Catastrophic forgetting in continual learning.
method SDRL method that refines gradients from memorized samples to reduce gradient diversity.
result SDRL shows better performance than state-of-the-art methods on multiple benchmark tasks.