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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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4692137183 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for memory curve

New neural networks model complex phenomena with fewer parameters.

problem Challenges in studying higher-order interactions in neural networks.
method Introducing curved neural networks using the maximum entropy principle.
result Curved neural networks accelerate memory retrieval and exhibit explosive phase transitions.

We investigate the probability distribution of the volatility return intervals ττ for the Chinese stock market. We rescale both the probability distribution Pq(τ)P_{q}(τ) and the volatility return intervals ττ as Pq(τ)=1/τˉf(τ/τˉ)P_{q}(τ)=1/\barτ f(τ/\barτ) to obtain a uniform scaling curve for different threshold value qq. The scali…

2008-05-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Many engineers wish to deploy modern neural networks in memory-limited settings; but the development of flexible methods for reducing memory use is in its infancy, and there is little knowledge of the resulting cost-benefit. We propose structural model distillation for memory reduction using a strategy that produces a …

2017-11-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The memory capacity of linear echo state networks is accurately calculated using new numerical methods.

problem Numerical evaluations of memory capacity in recurrent neural networks often contradict theoretical bounds.
method Developed robust numerical approaches exploiting MC neutrality with respect to the input mask matrix.
result Memory curves fully agree with theory when using the proposed methods.

We introduce a Vasicek-type short rate model which has two additional parameters representing memory effect. This model presents better results in yield curve fitting than the classical Vasicek model. We derive closed-form expressions for the prices of bonds and bond options. Though the model is non-Markov, there exist…

2015-04-07abs ↗pdf ↗

LanguaShrink compresses prompts using psycholinguistic principles to reduce costs.

problem Reducing computational cost and efficiency in large language model inference.
method Leverages psycholinguistic principles and the Ebbinghaus memory curve to compress prompts.
result Achieves up to 26 times compression while maintaining semantic similarity.

The possibility of using player engagement predictions to profile high spending video game users is explored. In particular, individual-player survival curves in terms of days after first login, game level reached and accumulated playtime are used to classify players into different groups. Lifetime value predictions fo…

2019-07-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes a novel SAM operator for separate item and relational memories.

problem Limited memory interactions in neural networks.
method Introduces a Self-attentive Associative Memory (SAM) operator to separate item and relational memories.
result Achieves competitive results in various tasks, including geometry, graph, reinforcement learning, and question answering.

Stable Hadamard Memory improves reinforcement learning by efficiently managing memory.

problem Memory models struggle in partially observable reinforcement learning environments.
method Introduces a novel memory model using the Hadamard product for efficient memory management and updates.
result Significantly outperforms state-of-the-art memory-based methods on challenging benchmarks.

New memory allocation scheme improves image generation performance.

problem Improving episodic and semantic memory representation in neural networks.
method Developed a hierarchical latent variable model with differentiable, locally block allocated latent memory.
result Improved conditional likelihood values on various datasets.

DAM with MRL improves relational reasoning in MANNs.

problem Limited performance of associative memory networks on complex relational reasoning tasks.
method Distributed Associative Memory architecture with Memory Refreshing Loss.
result Enhanced relation reasoning performance of MANNs on long temporal sequence data.

We discuss memory models which are based on tensor decompositions using latent representations of entities and events. We show how episodic memory and semantic memory can be realized and discuss how new memory traces can be generated from sensory input: Existing memories are the basis for perception and new memories ar…

2017-08-09abs ↗pdf ↗

mGRN improves multivariate time series prediction by managing marginal and joint memories.

problem Extracting dependencies in multivariate sequential data with strong serial and cross-sectional dependencies.
method Developed a novel recurrent network architecture, Memory-Gated Recurrent Networks (mGRN), with gates for marginal and joint memories.
result mGRN consistently outperforms state-of-the-art architectures on various public datasets.

Model combines long-term and short-term memory using conceptors.

problem Transfer between long-term and short-term memory.
method Recurrent neural network with gated reservoir for short-term memory and conceptors for long-term memory.
result Standard operations on conceptors allow combining long-term memories and describing their effect on short-term memory.

Single training run learns optimal VAE parameters for various β values.

problem Training VAEs with varying β values for optimal trade-off between distortion and rate.
method Introduced Multi-Rate VAE (MR-VAE) using hypernetworks to map β to optimal parameters.
result MR-VAEs can construct the full rate-distortion curve without additional training.

Enhanced Hopfield model boosts memory retrieval capacity.

problem Memory retrieval in modern Hopfield models with limited capacity.
method Introduces a learnable feature map transforming energy function into kernel space, minimizing separation loss for uniform memory distribution.
result Significant reduction in metastable states, enhancing memory capacity and retrieval accuracy.

Memory networks are neural networks with an explicit memory component that can be both read and written to by the network. The memory is often addressed in a soft way using a softmax function, making end-to-end training with backpropagation possible. However, this is not computationally scalable for applications which …

2016-05-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We present an end-to-end trained memory system that quickly adapts to new data and generates samples like them. Inspired by Kanerva's sparse distributed memory, it has a robust distributed reading and writing mechanism. The memory is analytically tractable, which enables optimal on-line compression via a Bayesian updat…

2018-04-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Generative diffusion models mimic biological memory networks, encoding associative dynamics in deep neural weights.

problem Understanding long-term memory mechanisms in neuroscience and AI.
method Interpreting generative diffusion models as energy-based models and comparing them to Hopfield networks.
result Generative diffusion models can encode associative dynamics of Hopfield networks in deep neural weights.

We augment recurrent neural networks with an external memory mechanism that builds upon recent progress in metalearning. We conceptualize this memory as a rapidly adaptable function that we parameterize as a deep neural network. Reading from the neural memory function amounts to pushing an input (the key vector) throug…

2019-07-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Accelerators with power-law memory are proposed in the framework of the discrete time approach. To describe discrete accelerators we use the capital stock adjustment principle, which has been suggested by Matthews.The suggested discrete accelerators with memory describe the economic processes with the power-law memory …

2016-12-23abs ↗pdf ↗

A new memory system handles non-stationary environments by self-sizing and retaining memories.

problem Non-stationary environments where memories arrive over time and must be distinguished from noise.
method A self-sizing continual associative memory that generalizes Hopfield's network, handling adaptation and novelty.
result The memory system grows to the intrinsic memory demand of the environment and retains memories without forgetting.

Deep learning typically requires training a very capable architecture using large datasets. However, many important learning problems demand an ability to draw valid inferences from small size datasets, and such problems pose a particular challenge for deep learning. In this regard, various researches on "meta-learning…

2017-10-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Neural networks powered with external memory simulate computer behaviors. These models, which use the memory to store data for a neural controller, can learn algorithms and other complex tasks. In this paper, we introduce a new memory to store weights for the controller, analogous to the stored-program memory in modern…

2019-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Augmenting a neural network with memory that can grow without growing the number of trained parameters is a recent powerful concept with many exciting applications. We propose a design of memory augmented neural networks (MANNs) called Labeled Memory Networks (LMNs) suited for tasks requiring online adaptation in class…

2017-07-05abs ↗pdf ↗

MEMGAN uses memory to improve anomaly detection by isolating abnormal data.

problem Weak guarantees for detecting anomalous data in classical algorithms.
method Memory-augmented Generative Adversarial Networks (MEMGAN) with a memory module.
result MEMGAN provides strong guarantees for anomaly detection with improved reconstruction.

Memory is increasingly often the bottleneck when training neural network models. Despite this, techniques to lower the overall memory requirements of training have been less widely studied compared to the extensive literature on reducing the memory requirements of inference. In this paper we study a fundamental questio…

2019-04-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Our research is focused on understanding and applying biological memory transfers to new AI systems that can fundamentally improve their performance, throughout their fielded lifetime experience. We leverage current understanding of biological memory transfer to arrive at AI algorithms for memory consolidation and repl…

2019-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

A novel memory mechanism for reinforcement learning agents that stores past events in human-readable language.

problem Lack of interpretability in reinforcement learning agent's memory mechanisms.
method Uses CLIP to associate visual inputs with language tokens, then feeds these tokens to a pretrained language model.
result Significantly faster convergence on challenging continuous recognition tasks.

Unified model explains volatility memory in stocks and forex.

problem Understanding the components of volatility memory in financial markets.
method Developed a three-dimensional decomposition of volatility memory into level, shape, and tempo.
result Unified model shows that volatility memory is state-dependent, with different gates prevailing in equities and forex.

Global Memory Augmentation (GMAT) improves Transformer performance on long documents.

problem Large memory requirements of Transformer pairwise dot-product attention for long sequences.
method Integrates a dense global memory of length M into sparse Transformer blocks.
result Significant improvement on various tasks, including synthetic tasks, masked language modeling, and reading comprehension.