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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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120240360480 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for mean convex flows

Constructs a mean curvature flow with surgery for compact mean convex hypersurfaces.

problem Mean curvature flow with surgery for compact mean convex hypersurfaces.
method Topological surgeries performed by the flow itself through nondegenerate cylindrical singularities, adjusted at smooth times.
result Extends previous results for 2-convex flows and constructs a flow for compact mean convex hypersurfaces.

Proves flows of two-convex Lagrangians are regular, global, and converge.

problem Proves regularity, global existence, and convergence of Lagrangian mean curvature flows in the two-convex case.
method Uses a newly discovered monotone quantity to control two-convexity.
result Proves results for the mean curvature flow of area-decreasing Lagrangian submanifolds.

New proof shows symmetry for certain curved surfaces in higher dimensions.

problem Understanding symmetries in curved surfaces evolving over time.
method Generalized previous result to higher dimensions, proving symmetry condition.
result Uniformly 3-convex translating solitons must have SO(n1)SO(n-1) symmetry.

Proves planarity and convexity for ancient solutions of mean curvature flow.

problem Ancient solutions of mean curvature flow in higher codimension.
method Parabolically scale-invariant variation of planarity estimate, convexity proof for pinched solutions.
result Characterizes certain pinched complete ancient solutions and shrinkers in higher codimension.

Study shows thresholding scheme converges for mean curvature flow of convex sets.

problem Analyzing convergence of thresholding scheme for mean curvature flow.
method Time discretization using Merriman, Bence and Osher's scheme, focusing on two-phase mean convex settings.
result Time-integrated energy of approximation converges to limit's energy in minimizing movements interpretation.

High codimension submanifolds evolve to convex shapes, leading to smooth limiting flows.

problem Evolution of high codimension submanifolds in Rn+k\mathbb{R}^{n+k}.
method Proving asymptotic convexity and using it to show convergence to a smooth limiting flow.
result High codimension submanifolds evolve to convex shapes, and at singular times, rescaling converges to a smooth limiting flow.

We prove the convexity estimates of Huisken-Sinestrari for finite-time singularities of mean-convex, mean curvature flow with free boundary in a barrier SS. Here SS can be any properly embedded, oriented surface in Rn+1R^{n+1} of bounded geometry. We also give an alternative proof that convex mean curvature flows with …

2014-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that for the mean curvature flow of two-convex hypersurfaces the intrinsic diameter stays uniformly controlled as one approaches the first singular time. We also derive sharp Ln1L^{n-1}-estimates for the regularity scale of the level set flow with two-convex initial data. Our proof relies on a detailed analysis…

2017-10-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Studying the geometric flow plays a powerful role in mathematics and physics. In this paper, we introduce the mean curvature flow on Finsler manifolds and give a number of examples of the mean curvature flow. For Minkowski spaces, a special case of Finsler manifolds, we will prove the existence and uniqueness for solut…

2017-07-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves convexity of certain solitons and expanders in high dimensions.

problem Proving convexity of specific solitons and expanders in Rn+1\mathbb{R}^{n+1}.
method Inspired by Spruck-Xiao and Derdziński, the paper uses geometric analysis to prove convexity.
result The paper proves the convexity of complete 2-convex translating and expanding solitons and expanders in Rn+1\mathbb{R}^{n+1} for n3n\geq 3.

We show that any strictly mean convex translator of dimension n3n\geq 3 which admits a cylindrical estimate and a corresponding gradient estimate is rotationally symmetric. As a consequence, we deduce that any translating solution of the mean curvature flow which arises as a blow-up limit of a two-convex mean curvature…

2016-05-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Resolves conjecture on cylindrical mean curvature flows in all dimensions.

problem Mean Convex Neighborhood Conjecture for cylindrical singularities.
method Complete classification of ancient, asymptotically cylindrical flows; refined asymptotic analysis; leading mode condition; induction over thresholds.
result Establishes mean-convex neighborhood for cylindrical singularities; provides local models and canonical families.

Ancient convex solutions to flow equations are limited to simple shapes.

problem Characterizing ancient convex solutions to flow equations.
method Analyzing mean curvature flow and curvature functions of convex hypersurfaces.
result Ancient convex solutions to flow equations are limited to spherical, cylindrical, or planar shapes.

Study ancient solutions to free boundary mean curvature flow in convex manifolds.

problem Understanding ancient solutions to free boundary mean curvature flow in convex manifolds.
method Establish rigidity results and construct foliations to describe ancient solutions.
result Ancient solutions to free boundary mean curvature flow are rigid and exhaust all possibilities under certain conditions.

A possible evolution of a compact hypersurface in R^n by mean curvature past singularities is defined via the level set flow. In the case that the initial hypersurface has positive mean curvature, we show that the Brakke flow associated to the level set flow is actually a Brakke flow with equality. We obtain as a conse…

2006-10-06abs ↗pdf ↗

New Harnack inequality for curve shortening flow without convexity.

problem Proving a Harnack inequality for curve shortening flow without convexity.
method Developed a new Harnack inequality for one-dimensional mean curvature flow (curve shortening flow) that doesn't require convexity.
result Explicit time by which an initial curve becomes graphical under curve shortening flow.

In the last 15 years, White and Huisken-Sinestrari developed a far-reaching structure theory for the mean curvature flow of mean convex hypersurfaces. Their papers provide a package of estimates and structural results that yield a precise description of singularities and of high curvature regions in a mean convex flow.…

2013-04-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Study proves rigidity theorems for ancient solutions to mean curvature flow with convex image.

problem Rigidity of ancient solutions to mean curvature flow with convex Gauss image.
method Refined curvature estimates.
result Better rigidity theorems for ancient solutions in higher codimension.

The paper studies a flow for convex capillary hypersurfaces in a ball, proving smooth convergence to a spherical cap.

problem Analyzing the behavior of convex capillary hypersurfaces under mean curvature flow.
method Introduced mean curvature flow for hypersurfaces in the unit Euclidean ball with capillary boundary. Proved smooth convergence to a spherical cap for strictly convex initial hypersurfaces.
result The flow preserves strict convexity and converges smoothly to a spherical cap for all positive time.

In this article, we will use the harmonic mean curvature flow to prove a new class of Alexandrov-Fenchel type inequalities for strictly convex hypersurfaces in hyperbolic space in terms of total curvature, which is the integral of Gaussian curvature on the hypersurface. We will also use the harmonic mean curvature flow…

2019-03-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Constructs ancient solutions to mean curvature flow with prescribed singular sets.

problem Creating mean-convex ancient solutions with specific singular sets.
method Constructs solutions with a prescribed singular set Kimes{0}K imes \{0\} using mean curvature flow in a Riemannian metric.
result Constructs ancient solutions with a first-time singular set exactly Kimes{0}K imes \{0\}.

In this paper, we generalize White's regularity and structure theory for mean-convex mean curvature flow to the setting with free boundary. A major new challenge in the free boundary setting is to derive an a priori bound for the ratio between the norm of the second fundamental form and the mean curvature. We establish…

2019-11-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the evolution of hypersurfaces on the unit sphere Sn+1\mathbb{S}^{n+1} by their mean curvature. We prove a differential Harnack inequality for any weakly convex solution to the mean curvature flow. As an application, by applying an Aleksandrov reflection argument, we classify convex, ancient solutions of the …

2015-08-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We use Ilmanen's elliptic regularization to prove that for an initially smooth mean convex hypersurface in Euclidean n-space moving by mean curvature flow, the surface is very nearly convex in a spacetime neighborhood of every singularity. Previously this was known only (i) for n < 7, and (ii) for arbitrary n up to the…

2011-03-08abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we study the geometry of first time singularities of the mean curvature flow. By the curvature pinching estimate of Huisken and Sinestrari, we prove that a mean curvature flow of hypersurfaces in the Euclidean space Rn+1\R^{n+1} with positive mean curvature is κκ-noncollapsing, and a blow-up sequence conve…

2009-02-13abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article, we extend the mean curvature flow with surgery to mean convex hypersurfaces with entropy less than Λn2Λ_{n-2}. In particular, 2-convexity is not assumed. Next we show the surgery flow with just the initial convexity assumption Hx,ν2>0H - \frac{\langle x, ν\rangle}{2} > 0 is possible and as an application we …

2018-04-11abs ↗pdf ↗

New convex ancient solutions found for flows by high powers of curvature.

problem Existence of closed convex ancient solutions to curvature flows.
method Proves existence of closed convex ancient solutions with specific curvature flow speeds.
result Existence of non-homothetic convex ancient solutions for flows by high powers of curvature.

We study inverse mean curvature flows of starshaped, mean convex hypersurfaces in warped product manifolds with a positive warping factor φ(r)\varphi(r). If φ(r)>0\varphi'(r)>0 and φ(r)0\varphi''(r)\geq 0, we show that these flows exist for all times, remain starshaped and mean convex. Plus the positivity of φ(r)\varphi''(r) and …

2016-09-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies mean curvature flow of spacelike-convex submanifolds in pseudo-Euclidean space.

problem Mean curvature flow of spacelike-convex submanifolds in pseudo-Euclidean space.
method Analysis of natural curvature pinching and noncollapsing quantities under mean curvature flow.
result The mean curvature flow deforms any initial spacelike-convex submanifold to a point in finite time, and is asymptotic to a shrinking sphere in a maximally spacelike subspace.

Study self-expanding solutions of mean curvature flow in various dimensions.

problem Characterize complete mean convex self-expanding hypersurfaces and their properties.
method Analyzing the function A2/H2|A|^2/|H|^2 and Aξ2/H2|A^ξ|^2/|H|^2 to understand the structure of self-expanders.
result Complete mean convex self-expanders are products of self-expanding curves and flat subspaces under certain conditions.

Under mean curvature flow, a closed, embedded hypersurface M(t)M(t) becomes singular in finite time. For certain classes of mean-convex mean curvature flows, we show the continuity of the first singular time TT and the limit set "M(T)M(T)", with respect to initial data. We employ an Angenent-like neck-pinching argument to…

2017-03-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a new proof for the existence of mean curvature flow with surgery of 2-convex hypersurfaces in RNR^N, as announced in arXiv:1304.0926. Our proof works for all N3N \geq 3, including mean convex surfaces in R3R^3. We also derive a priori estimates for a more general class of flows in a local and flexible setting.

2014-04-08abs ↗pdf ↗