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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for maximum

The maximum number of maximum cliques in a graph is determined for graphs with at least 15 vertices.

problem Determining the maximum number of maximum cliques in a graph with n vertices.
method Defining prime and composite graphs, analyzing edge bounds, and using combinatorial arguments.
result For graphs with at least 15 vertices, the graph with the maximum number of maximum cliques is composite.

The paper establishes maximum principles and stochastic completeness for pseudo-Hermitian manifolds.

problem Maximum principles and stochastic completeness for pseudo-Hermitian manifolds.
method Established generalized maximum principles and proved stochastic completeness equivalence.
result Stochastic completeness for the heat semigroup is equivalent to generalized maximum principles.

One of the earliest conjectures in computational learning theory-the Sample Compression conjecture-asserts that concept classes (equivalently set systems) admit compression schemes of size linear in their VC dimension. To-date this statement is known to be true for maximum classes---those that possess maximum cardinali…

2014-01-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We find the maximum mutual information for neural networks and its key determinants.

problem Understanding the maximum mutual information in neural architectures.
method Derived closed-form expression for maximum mutual information across neural network families.
result Maximum mutual information stems from a generalized formula and is influenced by network width and statistical invariances.

Maximum likelihood estimation fails to be well-posed in Gaussian process regression.

problem Establishing well-posedness of maximum likelihood estimation in Gaussian process regression.
method Analyzing the conditions under which maximum likelihood estimation is not Lipschitz in the data with respect to the Hellinger distance.
result Maximum likelihood estimation is not well-posed in the noiseless data setting for any Gaussian process with a stationary covariance function whose lengthscale parameter is estimated using maximum likelihood.

Modeling maximum drawdown records in capital markets using PDMP.

problem Capturing the statistical properties of maximum drawdown records in financial markets.
method Piecewise Deterministic Markov Process (PDMP) for modeling, statistical analysis of mean and variance, simulation study, parameter estimation techniques.
result Derivation of statistical results including mean and variance of maximum drawdown records.

We present a new statistical learning paradigm for Boltzmann machines based on a new inference principle we have proposed: the latent maximum entropy principle (LME). LME is different both from Jaynes maximum entropy principle and from standard maximum likelihood estimation.We demonstrate the LME principle BY deriving …

2012-10-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved text summarization using belief propagation on weighted bipartite graphs.

problem Text summarization from a graph theory perspective.
method Generalized belief propagation algorithm for weighted bipartite graphs.
result Our algorithm outperforms greedy methods in text summarization tasks.

In this paper we characterize the degenerate elliptic equations F(D^2u)=0 whose viscosity subsolutions, (F(D^2u) \geq 0), satisfy the strong maximum principle. We introduce an easily computed function f(t) for t > 0, determined by F, and we show that the strong maximum principle holds depending on whether the integral …

2013-09-06abs ↗pdf ↗

In this work we consider viscosity solutions to second order partial differential equations on Riemannian manifolds. We prove maximum principles for solutions to Dirichlet problem on a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary. Using a different method, we generalize maximum principles of Omori and Yau to a viscosity v…

2008-06-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Maximum entropy modeling is a flexible and popular framework for formulating statistical models given partial knowledge. In this paper, rather than the traditional method of optimizing over the continuous density directly, we learn a smooth and invertible transformation that maps a simple distribution to the desired ma…

2017-01-12abs ↗pdf ↗

This article studies a discrete geometric structure on triangulated manifolds and an associated curvature flow (combinatorial Yamabe flow). The associated evolution of curvature appears to be like a heat equation on graphs, but it can be shown to not satisfy the maximum principle. The notion of a parabolic-like operato…

2002-11-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Many inference problems involving questions of optimality ask for the maximum or the minimum of a finite set of unknown quantities. This technical report derives the first two posterior moments of the maximum of two correlated Gaussian variables and the first two posterior moments of the two generating variables (corre…

2009-10-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers use Gaussian processes to approximate Lagrange multipliers for Maximum-Entropy distributions.

problem Finding Lagrange multipliers for Maximum-Entropy distributions is computationally challenging.
method Employed Gaussian processes to approximate the Lagrange multipliers as a map of moments. Optimized hyperparameters by maximizing log-likelihood.
result Data-driven Maximum-Entropy closure performs well in approximating non-equilibrium distributions.

Graphical lasso may fail to fit models when data points are insufficient.

problem When does graphical lasso fail to select and fit a graphical model?
method Computational experiments with graphical lasso.
result Graphical lasso may fail when the number of data points is less than the maximum likelihood threshold.

The paper presents a method to estimate joint interventional distributions from marginal interventional data.

problem Estimating joint interventional distributions from marginal interventional data.
method The paper extends the Causal Maximum Entropy method to use interventional data and employs Lagrange duality to prove the solution lies in the exponential family.
result The method allows for causal feature selection and inference of joint interventional distributions.

New research shows the maximum ℓ1-margin classifier doesn't adapt to sparse ground truths.

problem Understanding the limitations of the maximum ℓ1-margin classifier in high-dimensional settings.
method Analyzing convergence and prediction error rates of the maximum ℓ1-margin classifier.
result Proves tight upper and lower bounds for prediction error, showing benign overfitting.

In many real-world applications, data is not collected as one batch, but sequentially over time, and often it is not possible or desirable to wait until the data is completely gathered before analyzing it. Thus, we propose a framework to sequentially update a maximum margin classifier by taking advantage of the Maximum…

2018-03-07abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method speeds up quantum state estimation.

problem Exponential growth in sample size and dimension for quantum state tomography.
method Stochastic mirror descent with Burg entropy.
result Optimization error vanishes at a O((1/t)dlogt)O (\sqrt{ ( 1 / t ) d \log t }) rate.

Consider the Slepian process SS defined by S(t)=B(t+1)B(t),t[0,1] S(t)=B(t+1)-B(t),t\in [0,1] with B(t),tRB(t),t\in \R a standard Brownian motion.In this contribution we analyze the joint distribution between the maximum ms=max0usS(u)m_{s}=\max_{0\leq u\leq s}S(u) certain and the maximum Mt=max0utS(u)M_t=\max_{0\leq u\leq t}S(u) for 0<s<t0< s < t fixed. Explicit inte…

2016-09-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Study finds polynomial convergence rate for Farey sequences linked to Riemann hypothesis.

problem Understanding convergence rates of maximum mean discrepancies for Farey sequences.
method Identifying positive-semidefinite kernels and their polynomial convergence rates.
result Polynomial convergence rate of maximum mean discrepancies of Farey sequences is equivalent to the Riemann hypothesis.

Study on maximum principles for nonlinear equations on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Investigating strong maximum principles for fully nonlinear equations on Riemannian manifolds.
method Analyzing scaling conditions and applying to various nonlinear operators.
result Established new strong comparison principles for second order uniformly elliptic problems.

Graphs with maximum degree Δ have at most O(1) equiangular lines for λ < 3/sqrt(2).

problem Finding the maximum number of equiangular lines in graphs with a given maximum degree.
method Using eigenfunctions and nodal domains to estimate the multiplicity of eigenvalues.
result The maximum multiplicity of λ as the second largest eigenvalue is O(1) for graphs with maximum degree Δ and cyclomatic number.