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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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6481,2971,9452,593 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for maximization of mutual information

Proposes a framework to maximize mutual information in VAE models for better latent code representation.

problem Lack of explicit measurement of the quality of learned representations in VAE models.
method Variational Mutual Information Maximization Framework for VAE.
result Maximizes mutual information between latent codes and observations, improving latent code representation.

The paper proposes a method to learn structured representations from unlabeled data using mutual information maximization.

problem Learning structured representations from unlabeled data.
method Adversarial maximization of mutual information between a structured latent variable and a target variable.
result The proposed method outperforms current baselines in document hashing and yields highly compressed interpretable representations.

The paper tackles adversarial robustness by maximizing worst-case mutual information.

problem Training robust machine learning models against adversarial inputs is challenging.
method Develops a notion of representation vulnerability and an unsupervised learning method to maximize worst-case mutual information.
result Proves a lower bound on minimum adversarial risk and supports robustness of representations.

A novel method integrates feature and topology views for unsupervised graph representation learning.

problem Lack of mutual information across feature and topology views in graph representation learning.
method Proposes a multi-view representation learning module and a common representation learning module using mutual information maximization and reconstruction loss minimization.
result Demonstrates effectiveness in integrating feature and topology views, achieving comparable or better performance than supervised methods.

MINIMALIST maximizes mutual information for likelihood estimation from simulated data.

problem Learning model parameters from likelihood functions that cannot be computed.
method Maximizes mutual information between simulated data and model parameters using neural networks.
result Different methods aiming at the same optimal energy form can be directly benchmarked.

Measuring mutual information from finite data is difficult. Recent work has considered variational methods maximizing a lower bound. In this paper, we prove that serious statistical limitations are inherent to any method of measuring mutual information. More specifically, we show that any distribution-free high-confide…

2018-11-10abs ↗pdf ↗

AMI framework improves text generation by optimizing mutual information between source and target.

problem Previous MI approaches ignored the backward network, leading to loose variational bounds.
method AMI is a saddle point optimization framework that iteratively promotes and demotes generated instances.
result AMI significantly outperforms baselines on various text generation tasks.

InfoOT improves data alignment by maximizing mutual information.

problem Optimal transport's limitations in handling clusters, outliers, and new data.
method InfoOT extends optimal transport by maximizing mutual information while minimizing distances.
result InfoOT outperforms optimal transport in domain adaptation, cross-domain retrieval, and single-cell alignment.

This paper proposes a method to learn graph representations without supervision.

problem Learning high-quality graph representations without external supervision.
method Graphical Mutual Information (GMI) to measure graph and hidden representation correlation.
result The proposed method outperforms state-of-the-art unsupervised counterparts and sometimes supervised ones.

MIRO learns robust latent spaces by maximizing mutual information with future information.

problem Robust perception in complex, unstructured environments with low sample complexity.
method MIRO maximizes mutual information in a latent space for model-based reinforcement learning.
result MIRO outperforms reconstruction objectives in cluttered scenes.

Feature selection is one of the most fundamental problems in machine learning. An extensive body of work on information-theoretic feature selection exists which is based on maximizing mutual information between subsets of features and class labels. Practical methods are forced to rely on approximations due to the diffi…

2016-06-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We argue that the estimation of mutual information between high dimensional continuous random variables can be achieved by gradient descent over neural networks. We present a Mutual Information Neural Estimator (MINE) that is linearly scalable in dimensionality as well as in sample size, trainable through back-prop, an…

2018-01-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a two-stage approach for learning dictionaries for object classification tasks based on the principle of information maximization. The proposed method seeks a dictionary that is compact, discriminative, and generative. In the first stage, dictionary atoms are selected from an initial dictionary by maximizing…

2012-08-17abs ↗pdf ↗

A privacy-constrained information extraction problem is considered where for a pair of correlated discrete random variables (X,Y)(X,Y) governed by a given joint distribution, an agent observes YY and wants to convey to a potentially public user as much information about YY as possible without compromising the amount of …

2015-11-07abs ↗pdf ↗

InfoPrompt improves soft prompt tuning by maximizing mutual information, leading to better performance.

problem High sensitivity of prompt tuning to initial conditions and insufficient task-relevant information.
method Develops an information-theoretic framework to maximize mutual information between prompts and model parameters, using novel loss functions.
result InfoPrompt accelerates convergence and outperforms traditional methods.

A variety of graph neural networks (GNNs) frameworks for representation learning on graphs have been recently developed. These frameworks rely on aggregation and iteration scheme to learn the representation of nodes. However, information between nodes is inevitably lost in the scheme during learning. In order to reduce…

2019-05-21abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method selects models for ensemble learning to maximize mutual information, outperforming existing approaches.

problem Selecting models for ensemble learning to improve performance and reduce correlation issues.
method Formulate budgeted ensemble selection as maximizing mutual information, use Gaussian-copula to model correlated errors, propose a greedy mutual-information selection algorithm.
result Our method consistently outperforms strong baselines across multiple datasets.

New method learns diverse solutions in reinforcement learning without gradient bias.

problem Lack of diverse solutions in reinforcement learning tasks.
method Maximizes state-action-based mutual information directly, using variational lower bound.
result Successfully learns an infinite set of diverse solutions.

Study on information evolution in interactive decision making using multi-armed bandits.

problem Understanding information dynamics in interactive decision making.
method Stochastic multi-armed bandit problem, focusing on optimal arm with a fixed margin.
result Distinct growth phases in mutual information, showing decoupling between success probability and information gain.

The paper introduces submodular information measures for machine learning applications.

problem Generalizing information-theoretic measures to non-random variables.
method Developing combinatorial information measures based on submodular functions.
result Submodular mutual information is submodular in one argument for certain submodular functions.

Exploration is a difficult challenge in reinforcement learning and is of prime importance in sparse reward environments. However, many of the state of the art deep reinforcement learning algorithms, that rely on epsilon-greedy, fail on these environments. In such cases, empowerment can serve as an intrinsic reward sign…

2018-10-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose an approach to self-supervised representation learning based on maximizing mutual information between features extracted from multiple views of a shared context. For example, one could produce multiple views of a local spatio-temporal context by observing it from different locations (e.g., camera positions w…

2019-06-03abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper improves multi-class calibration methods using mutual information maximization-based binning.

problem Calibration of deep neural network predictions, especially for small prior classes.
method I-Max concept for binning, shared class-wise calibration strategy.
result Improves multi-class ranking and calibration performance using a small calibration set.

In this paper, we investigate the problem of learning disentangled representations. Given a pair of images sharing some attributes, we aim to create a low-dimensional representation which is split into two parts: a shared representation that captures the common information between the images and an exclusive representa…

2019-12-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Mutual information maximization has emerged as a powerful learning objective for unsupervised representation learning obtaining state-of-the-art performance in applications such as object recognition, speech recognition, and reinforcement learning. However, such approaches are fundamentally limited since a tight lower …

2019-03-28abs ↗pdf ↗

New mutual information framework improves contrastive learning for vision tasks.

problem Maximizing mutual information for better unsupervised learning representations.
method Reformulated mutual information as a lower bound, introducing new negative sampling strategies.
result Improved representations outperform previous methods in various vision tasks.

Cross-entropy loss linked to metric learning, outperforming complex pairwise losses.

problem Improving metric learning performance without complex optimization schemes.
method Theoretical analysis linking cross-entropy to pairwise losses, showing cross-entropy as an upper bound and equivalent to mutual information maximization.
result Minimizing cross-entropy is equivalent to maximizing mutual information, leading to state-of-the-art performance.

MSRL learns a representation maximizing mutual info with response variables.

problem Learning sufficient representations for complex, multi-dimensional data.
method Variational mutual information, deep neural networks, generalized Dudley's inequality.
result MSRL achieves consistent and accurate representation learning.

New method improves DMs for solving inverse problems by maximizing conditional mutual information.

problem Efficiently solving noisy linear inverse problems without additional task-specific training.
method Maximizing conditional mutual information between reconstructed signal and measurement.
result Significantly improves the quality of generated images in inverse problems.

A novel algorithm for unsupervised graph representation learning combining coarsening and mutual information maximization.

problem Current limitations in unsupervised graph representation learning, especially in embedding new graphs and considering both micro- and macro-structures.
method Combines coarsening with mutual information maximization to produce high-quality embeddings.
result The algorithm produces high-quality embeddings that are competitive with state-of-the-art methods.

We study the problem of supervised linear dimensionality reduction, taking an information-theoretic viewpoint. The linear projection matrix is designed by maximizing the mutual information between the projected signal and the class label (based on a Shannon entropy measure). By harnessing a recent theoretical result on…

2012-06-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes a method to improve financial time series forecasting using compact representations and contrastive loss.

problem Financial time series forecasting with small datasets and overfitting issues.
method Class-conditioned latent variable model, mutual information maximization, contrastive loss, deep autoregressive models.
result Empirical experiments show improved performance compared to state-of-the-art methods.

Optimal adversarial attacks minimize mutual information, revealing classifier vulnerabilities.

problem Designing optimal attacks to degrade machine learning performance.
method Information-theoretic approach to finding optimal perturbations.
result Optimal attacks minimize mutual information between degraded and original signals.

Spatio-temporal graphs such as traffic networks or gene regulatory systems present challenges for the existing deep learning methods due to the complexity of structural changes over time. To address these issues, we introduce Spatio-Temporal Deep Graph Infomax (STDGI)---a fully unsupervised node representation learning…

2019-04-12abs ↗pdf ↗