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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for maximal tori

We study homologically maximizing timelike geodesics in conformally flat tori. A causal geodesic γγ in such a torus is said to be homologically maximizing if one (hence every) lift of γγ to the universal cover is arclength maximizing. First we prove a compactness result for homologically maximizing timelike geodesics…

2010-03-11abs ↗pdf ↗

I describe a general scheme which associates conjugacy classes of tori in the contactomorphism group to transverse almost complex structures on a compact contact manifold. Moreover, to tori of Reeb type whose Lie algebra contains a Reeb vector field one can associate a Sasaki cone. Thus, for contact structures of K-con…

2010-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper finds rotationally symmetric critical metrics for Laplace eigenvalues on tori.

problem Maximizing the first normalized Laplace-Beltrami eigenvalue on tori.
method Constructing equivariant harmonic maps to spheres and analyzing their properties.
result Rotationally symmetric critical metrics for the first eigenvalue are found and characterized.

Formula found for probability of random triangles on flat tori being homotopically trivial.

problem Calculating the probability of random triangles on flat tori being homotopically trivial.
method Reduced problem to new invariant of measurable sets in the plane unchanged by area-preserving affine transformations.
result Probability is minimized on rectangular tori and maximized on regular hexagonal tori.

Using Takahashi theorem we propose an approach to extend known families of minimal tori in spheres. As an example, the well-known two-parametric family of Lawson tau-surfaces including tori and Klein bottles is extended to a three-parametric family of tori and Klein bottles minimally immersed in spheres. Extremal spect…

2013-08-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We describe the deformation space of a solid torus with boundary modelled on convex ideal hyperbolic polyhedra. This deformation space is given by natural Gauss--Bonnet type inequalities on the dihedral angles. The result extends to solid tori with an arbitrary conical singularity along the core. Our method is to decom…

2009-11-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies minimal immersions of flat 3- and 4-tori in spheres by their first eigenfunctions.

problem Classifying minimal immersions of flat 3- and 4-tori in spheres by their first eigenfunctions.
method General construction of homogeneous minimal flat n-tori in spheres, detailed investigations of shortest vectors in lattices.
result There exists a 2-parameter family of non-congruent λ1-minimal flat 4-tori.

The study proves a geometric result related to Harish-Chandra's theorem.

problem Understanding the relationship between symmetric submanifolds and Harish-Chandra's theorem.
method Analyzing maximal tori in Clifford tori within Euclidean spaces.
result A compact, intrinsically symmetric submanifold is extrinsically symmetric if and only if its maximal tori are Clifford tori.

In this paper, we introduce the notion of maximal actions of compact tori on smooth manifolds and study compact connected complex manifolds equipped with maximal actions of compact tori. We give a complete classification of such manifolds, in terms of combinatorial objects, which are triples (Δ,h,G)(Δ, \mathfrak{h}, G) of n…

2013-02-04abs ↗pdf ↗

New recurrence formula for stable twisted Betti numbers of configuration spaces and spaces of maximal tori.

problem Computing stable twisted Betti numbers of configuration spaces and spaces of maximal tori.
method Computing twisted point-counts on algebraic varieties and using Grothendieck-Lefschetz fixed point formula.
result Stable twisted Betti numbers are linearly recurrent in i.

In this paper we treat the intersection of fixed point subgroups by the involutive automorphisms of exceptional Lie group G=F4,E6,E7G= F_4, E_6, E_7. We shall find involutive automorphisms of GG such that the connected component of the intersection of those fixed point subgroups coincides with the maximal torus of GG.

2011-01-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Minimal surfaces in 3-sphere constructed by desingularizing intersecting Clifford tori.

problem Construct minimal surfaces in 3-sphere by desingularizing intersecting Clifford tori.
method Apply gluing methods to construct sequences of minimal surfaces, desingularizing collections of intersecting Clifford tori.
result Sequences of minimal surfaces converge to various configurations of Clifford tori and Scherk surfaces.

The fundamental group of M=n(S2×S1)M = \sharp_n (S^2\times S^1) is FnF_n, the free group with nn generators. There is a 1-1 correspondence between the equivalence classes of Z\mathbb{Z}-- splittings of FnF_n and homotopy classes of embedded essential tori in MM. We define and prove a local notion of minimal intersection of …

2011-12-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on types of generalized hypercomplex structures on tori and Kodaira-Thurston surface.

problem Characterizing types of generalized hypercomplex structures.
method Analysis of S2S^2-family of generalized complex structures and study of twistor spaces.
result Existence of generalized hypercomplex structures on 4n4n-dimensional tori with non-maximal types.

The article contains a survey of our results on weakly commensurable arithmetic and general Zariski-dense subgroups, length-commensurable and isospectral locally symmetric spaces and of related problems in the theory of semi-simple agebraic groups. We have included a discussion of very recent results and conjectures on…

2013-07-04abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we classify Legendrian and transverse knots in the knot types obtained from positive torus knots by cabling. This classification allows us to demonstrate several new phenomena. Specifically, we show there are knot types that have non-destabilizable Legendrian representatives whose Thurston-Bennequin invar…

2011-04-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Let M be a closed, irreducible, genus two 3-manifold, and F a maximal collection of pairwise disjoint, closed, orientable, incompressible surfaces embedded in M. Then each component manifold M_i of M-F has handle number at most one, i.e. admits a Heegaard splitting obtained by attaching a single 1-handle to one or two …

1998-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Noncompact RCD spaces with maximal first Betti number are rigid.

problem Characterizing noncompact RCD spaces with maximal first Betti number.
method Analyzing properties of noncompact RCD spaces with maximal first Betti number.
result Spaces with maximal first Betti number are either flat Riemannian manifolds or metric products.

The paper studies spectral properties of Jacobi operator for surfaces with nonpositive Euler characteristic.

problem Investigating spectral properties of the Jacobi operator for surfaces with nonpositive Euler characteristic.
method Proving a sharp upper bound for the second eigenvalue of the Jacobi operator and classifying surfaces attaining this bound.
result Totally geodesic tori maximize the second eigenvalue among compact orientable surfaces with positive genus.

Let (M,g)(M,g) be a connected, closed, orientable Riemannian surface and denote by λk(M,g)λ_k(M,g) the kk-th eigenvalue of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on (M,g)(M,g). In this paper, we consider the mapping (M,g)λk(M,g)(M, g)\mapsto λ_k(M,g). We propose a computational method for finding the conformal spectrum Λkc(M,[g0])Λ^c_k(M,[g_0]), which is d…

2014-05-20abs ↗pdf ↗

This expository article introduces the topic of roots in a compact Lie group. Compared to the many other treatments of this standard topic, I intended for mine to be relatively elementary, example-driven, and free of unnecessary abstractions. Some familiarity with matrix groups and with maximal tori is assumed. This ar…

2009-08-28abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper explores twisted Lagrangian tori in C^2 and their Hamiltonian stationarity.

problem Understanding the Hamiltonian stationarity of twisted Lagrangian tori in C^2.
method Investigation of differential geometry of twisted tori, including product and Chekanov's exotic tori.
result Only product tori are minimal under Hamiltonian deformations, indicating Chekanov's exotic tori are not area minimal.

We construct a pair of compact, eight-dimensional, two-step Riemannian nilmanifolds MM and MM' which are isospectral for the Laplace operator on functions and such that MM has completely integrable geodesic flow in the sense of Liouville, while MM' has not. Moreover, for both manifolds we analyze the structure of t…

2007-10-12abs ↗pdf ↗