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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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82164246328 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for maximal open subset

Let B be a thick spherical building equipped with its natural CAT(1) metric and let M be a proper, convex subset of B. If M is open or if M is a closed ball of radius pi/2, then the maximal subcomplex supported by the complement of M is spherical and non contractible.

2010-07-14abs ↗pdf ↗

A unified summary is given of the existence theory of Stein manifolds in all dimensions, based on published and pending literature. Eliashberg's characterization of manifolds admitting Stein structures requires an extra delicate hypothesis in complex dimension 2, which can be eliminated by passing to the topological se…

2008-10-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves Calabi-Bernstein type results for minimal and maximal surfaces in 3D and 3D-L spacetime.

problem Characterizing minimal and maximal surfaces in 3D and 3D-L spacetime.
method Analyzing surfaces with specific properties and using geometric and functional methods.
result Calabi-Bernstein type results for critical points of a weighted area functional in R3\mathbb{R}^{3} and L3\mathbb{L}^{3}.

An open subset U of a complex surface can be topologically perturbed to yield an open subset whose inherited complex structure is Stein, if and only if U is homeomorphic to the interior of a handlebody whose handles all have index equal or less than 2.

2005-01-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Local deformations of solutions to open PDEs can be extended globally if derivatives are constant along a subset.

problem Extending local deformations to global deformations for solutions to open PDEs.
method Showing that local deformations can be extended globally if derivatives are constant along a closed subset.
result General approximation result by sections with very restrictive local properties on dense open subsets.

Projections from flats to maximal flats defined and studied.

problem Understanding projections from Furstenberg boundaries onto maximal flats.
method Defining and studying continuous GG-equivariant projections from (G/P)q(G/P)^q to G/KG/K.
result Recovery of geometric barycenter in real hyperbolic space for q=3q=3.

We prove that if a smoothly bounded strongly pseudoconvex domain DCnD \subset \mathbb C^n, n2n \geq 2, admits at least one Monge-Ampère exhaustion smooth up to the boundary (i.e. a plurisubharmonic exhaustion τ:D[0,1]τ: \overline D \to [0,1], which is C\mathcal C^\infty at all points except possibly at the unique minimum poi…

2017-07-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Compactifies geodesic flows on hyperbolic surfaces, revealing attractive circles at infinity.

problem Geodesic flows on non-compact hyperbolic surfaces without cusps.
method Constructs a geometrical compactification using one-dimensional distributions tangent to stable and unstable horocycles.
result Existence of attractive circles at infinity in the compactified flow.

We give a detailed account of the geometric correspondence between a smooth complex projective quadric hypersurface Qn\mathcal{Q}^n of dimension n3n \geq 3, and its twistor space PT\mathbb{PT}, defined to be the space of all linear subspaces of maximal dimension of Qn\mathcal{Q}^n. Viewing complex Euclidean space $\mat…

2015-05-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Algorithm improves recommendation subset selection in the presence of biases.

problem Maximizing submodular functions for recommendation in the presence of social biases.
method Algorithm for submodular maximization with fairness constraints.
result Algorithm provably outputs subsets with near-optimal utility and proportional representation.

Study maximal hypersurfaces in open spacetimes using a maximum principle.

problem Characterize maximal hypersurfaces in open spacetimes.
method Use a generalized maximum principle to analyze hypersurfaces in spatially open Generalized Robertson-Walker spacetimes.
result Provide new uniqueness and non-existence results for complete maximal hypersurfaces in open Robertson-Walker spacetimes.

We introduce and study a new class of representations of surface groups into Lie groups of Hermitian type, called {\em weakly maximal} representations. We prove that weakly maximal representations are discrete and injective and we describe the structure of the Zariski closure of their image. Furthermore we prove that t…

2013-05-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Flat open manifolds with full first Betti number have zero curvature.

problem Maximal first Betti number rigidity for open manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature.
method Proving rigidity for open manifolds with specific curvature conditions and Betti numbers.
result Open manifolds with maximal first Betti number are flat.

Paper introduces template functions for featurizing persistence diagrams.

problem Featurizing persistence diagrams for machine learning.
method Characterizes compactness, constructs dense subsets of continuous functions.
result Template functions enable supervised learning with persistence diagrams.

Motivated by Gray's work on tube formulae for complex submanifolds of complex projective space equipped with the Fubini-Study metric, Riemannian foliations of projective space are studied. We prove that there are no complex Riemannian foliations of any open subset of Pn\mathbb{P}^n of codimension one. As a consequence …

2012-02-27abs ↗pdf ↗

If f is a conformal mapping defined on a connected open subset of a Carnot group G, then either f is the composition of a translation, a dilation and an isometry, or G is the nilpotent Iwasawa component of a real rank 1 simple Lie group S, and f arises from the action of S on G, viewed as an open subset of S/P, where P…

2013-12-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Suggests stopping criteria for feature selection using mutual information.

problem Automatic determination of optimal feature subset size and stopping criterion.
method Monitoring conditional mutual information (CMI) among groups of variables using Renyi's α-entropy.
result Easy to implement stopping criteria for feature selection.

Study on metrics with harmonic curvature and maximum warped-product decompositions.

problem Understanding metrics with harmonic curvature and their decompositions.
method Analyzing Riemannian manifolds with specific curvature properties and decompositions.
result Local-isometry types form a finite-dimensional moduli space, and specific metrics are realized.

We show that the Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator of the Laplacian on an open subset of the boundary of a connected compact Einstein manifold with boundary determines the manifold up to isometries. Similarly, for connected conformally compact Einstein manifolds of even dimension n+1n+1, we prove that the scattering matrix …

2007-10-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves finite topological type theorems for open manifolds with non-negative Ricci curvature and almost maximal local rewinding volume.

problem Proving finite topological type theorems for open manifolds with non-negative Ricci curvature and almost maximal local rewinding volume.
method The approach removes constraints of sectional curvature or conjugate radius and extends to previous related studies.
result Theorems are proven for open manifolds with non-negative Ricci curvature and almost maximal local rewinding volume, without the need for triangle comparison of Toponogov type.
Open Marketsq-fin.MF

Open markets are a subset of equity markets with fixed top stocks, changing over time.

problem Understanding the dynamics and characteristics of open markets.
method Analyzing the similarities and differences between open markets and closed equity markets, and exploring specific topics like CAPM and portfolio construction.
result The equivalence of market viability and the existence of a numeraire portfolio holds in open markets, similar to closed markets.

In this paper we classify Euclidean hypersurfaces f ⁣:MnRn+1f\colon M^n \rightarrow \mathbb{R}^{n+1} with a principal curvature of multiplicity n2n-2 that admit a genuine conformal deformation f~ ⁣:MnRn+2\tilde{f}\colon M^n \rightarrow \mathbb{R}^{n+2}. That f~ ⁣:MnRn+2\tilde{f}\colon M^n \rightarrow \mathbb{R}^{n+2} is a genuine conformal defo…

2018-05-17abs ↗pdf ↗

New method finds open subsets with trivial holonomy for certain geometries.

problem Finding open subsets with trivial holonomy for Cartan geometries.
method Analyzing the behavior of isotropies in model geometries to generalize properties of isolated higher-order fixed points.
result Existence of open subsets with trivial holonomy for Cartan geometries with certain isotropies.

The paper proves removable singularity for nonlocal minimal graphs.

problem Proving removable singularities for nonlocal minimal graphs.
method Analyzing (s,1)(s, 1)-capacity zero compact sets to ensure graphs are minimal in the entire domain.
result Nonlocal minimal graphs are removable in the entire domain if they are minimal in a set of (s,1)(s, 1)-capacity zero.

We give a framework of localization for the index of a Dirac-type operator on an open manifold. Suppose the open manifold has a compact subset whose complement is covered by a family of finitely many open subsets, each of which has a structure of the total space of a torus bundle. Under an acyclic condition we define t…

2009-10-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We list all analytic diffeomorphisms between an open subset of the 4-dimensional projective space and an open subset of the 4-dimensional sphere that take all line segments to arcs of round circles. These are the following: restrictions of the quaternionic Hopf fibrations and projections from a hyperplane to a sphere f…

2003-09-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Designs efficient algorithms to maximize the expectation of Gaussian random variables.

problem Maximizing the expectation of the supremum of Gaussian random variables.
method Polynomial time approximation scheme and O(logn)O(\log n) approximation algorithm for general m>1m>1.
result Characterizes optimal variance allocation and provides approximation algorithms.