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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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105211316421 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for maximal mean curvature

Maximal mean curvature limits surface area in higher dimensions.

problem Maximal mean curvature limits surface area in higher dimensions.
method Smooth embeddings of the ball with arbitrary small volume for given maximal mean curvature.
result For a given maximal mean curvature, smooth embeddings of the ball with arbitrary small volume are provided.

In this note we consider asymptotically flat manifolds with non-negative scalar curvature and an inner boundary which is an outermost minimal surface. We show that there exists an upper bound on the mean curvature of a constant mean curvature surface homologous to a subset of the interior boundary components. This boun…

2007-12-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on maximal hypersurfaces in pp-wave spacetimes, proving non-existence and total geodesic properties.

problem Existence and properties of maximal hypersurfaces in Lorentz manifolds.
method Analysis of constant mean curvature spacelike hypersurfaces in pp-wave spacetimes.
result Non-existence of compact spacelike hypersurfaces with non-zero constant mean curvature and total geodesic property of maximal hypersurfaces.

Study constructs solutions for evolving hypersurfaces using inverse spacetime mean curvature.

problem Evolution of hypersurfaces in spacetime.
method Weak solutions for hypersurfaces evolving along inverse spacetime mean curvature in asymptotically flat maximal initial data sets.
result Weak solution detects both future- and past-trapped apparent horizons.

Paper investigates reflection principles for zero mean curvature surfaces in isotropic 3-space.

problem Investigating reflection principles for zero mean curvature surfaces in isotropic 3-space.
method Analyzes reflection principles for zero mean curvature surfaces in I3\mathbb{I}^3.
result Shows a reflection principle for isotropic line segments on zero mean curvature surfaces in I3\mathbb{I}^3.

Solves constant mean curvature properties in Reissner-Nordstrom spacetimes.

problem Finding hypersurfaces with constant mean curvature in Reissner-Nordstrom spacetimes.
method Solves the spacelike, spherically symmetric, constant mean curvature hypersurfaces in the maximally extended Reissner-Nordstrom spacetime.
result Constructs constant mean curvature foliations with fixed or varied mean curvature.

Study inverse mean curvature flow on non-compact hypersurfaces, proving long-term existence and characterizing maximal time.

problem Evolution of non-compact convex hypersurfaces in Rn+1\mathbb{R}^{n+1} by inverse mean curvature.
method Establish long-term existence via pointwise mean curvature estimate and viscosity solutions for strict convexity.
result Characterization of maximal time of existence in terms of tangent cone at infinity.

Constructs solutions for gravitational instantons from minimal surfaces.

problem Finding solutions for gravitational instantons.
method Using correspondence between minimal surfaces and gravitational instantons, derived explicit maximal surface solutions.
result Explicit solutions for maximal surface with zero mean curvature.

In this paper we provide a family of algebraic space-like surfaces in the three dimensional anti de Sitter space that shows that this Lorentzian manifold admits algebraic maximal examples of any order. Then, we classify all the space-like order two algebraic maximal hypersurfaces in the anti de Sitter NN-dimensional s…

2009-03-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Study stable maximal hypersurfaces in various spacetimes.

problem Characterize stability of maximal hypersurfaces in Lorentzian spacetimes.
method Analyze hypersurfaces in spacetimes with curvature assumptions, proving stability conditions and rigidity results.
result Characterize stability in spaces with constant sectional curvature and sufficient conditions for stability in general spacetimes.

Study of surfaces with zero mean curvature in a specific pseudo-Euclidean space.

problem Characterizing surfaces with zero mean curvature in a pseudo-Euclidean space.
method Solving differential equations to determine profile curves and explicit parametrizations.
result Explicit parametrizations of maximal and timelike surfaces with zero mean curvature.

Rotationally symmetric hypersurfaces converge to cylinders under area-preserving flow.

problem Convergence of rotationally symmetric hypersurfaces to cylinders under area-preserving mean curvature flow.
method Geometric properties and maximal principle used for gradient and curvature estimates, leading to long-time existence and convergence.
result Rotationally symmetric hypersurfaces converge to cylinders under area-preserving mean curvature flow.

We construct a twin correspondence between graphs with prescribed mean curvature in three-dimensional Riemannian Killing submersions and spacelike graphs with prescribed mean curvature in three-dimensional Lorentzian Killing submersions. Our duality extends the Calabi correspondence between minimal graphs in the Euclid…

2013-01-30abs ↗pdf ↗

3-manifolds with positive scalar curvature and bounded geometry are contractible.

problem Characterizing 3-manifolds with positive scalar curvature and bounded geometry.
method Maximal weak solution to inverse mean curvature flow.
result Complete contractible 3-manifolds with positive scalar curvature and bounded geometry are R3\mathbb R^3.

This paper gives a new proof that maximal, globally hyperbolic, flat spacetimes of dimension n3n\geq 3 with compact Cauchy hypersurfaces are globally foliated by Cauchy hypersurfaces of constant mean curvature, and that such spacetimes admit a globally defined constant mean curvature time function precisely when they a…

2006-04-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies how convex hypersurfaces evolve under a specific speed function of the mean curvature.

problem Evolution of convex hypersurfaces under a non-homogeneous speed function.
method Evolution of a closed convex hypersurface in Rn+1{\mathbb{R}}^{n+1} with a speed function depending only on the mean curvature.
result The flow exists on a finite maximal interval, convexity is preserved, and the hypersurfaces shrink to a point.

Let VV be a maximal globally hyperbolic flat n+1n+1--dimensional space--time with compact Cauchy surface of hyperbolic type. We prove that VV is globally foliated by constant mean curvature hypersurfaces MτM_τ, with mean curvature ττ taking all values in (,0)(-\infty, 0). For n3n \geq 3, define the rescaled volume of $…

2001-10-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies mean curvature flow of spacelike-convex submanifolds in pseudo-Euclidean space.

problem Mean curvature flow of spacelike-convex submanifolds in pseudo-Euclidean space.
method Analysis of natural curvature pinching and noncollapsing quantities under mean curvature flow.
result The mean curvature flow deforms any initial spacelike-convex submanifold to a point in finite time, and is asymptotic to a shrinking sphere in a maximally spacelike subspace.

The paper studies inverse mean curvature flow on hypersurfaces in space forms.

problem Analyzing the inverse mean curvature flow on hypersurfaces in space forms.
method Investigates the existence and properties of the flow for isoparametric hypersurfaces.
result Characterizes the flow and solutions explicitly under certain conditions.

The paper shows how Scherk-type surfaces can be decomposed into helicoids.

problem Decomposing Scherk-type zero mean curvature surfaces.
method Using a special Euler-Ramanujan identity and Wick rotation, the paper expresses these surfaces as an infinite superposition of dilated helicoids and provides different finite decompositions.
result Scherk-type zero mean curvature surfaces can be expressed as an infinite superposition of dilated helicoids.

Holomorphic discs converge to maximal surfaces under specific flows.

problem Understanding the evolution of holomorphic discs under mean curvature flow.
method Mean curvature flow with boundary conditions in the space of oriented lines.
result Holomorphic discs converge to Bishop filling by holomorphic discs under certain conditions.

The study classifies surfaces of revolution in a specific Lorentzian product space.

problem Classifying surfaces of revolution with zero ff-mean curvature in a Lorentzian product space.
method Analyzing surfaces of revolution in G2imesR1\Bbb G^2 imes\Bbb R_1 with zero ff-mean curvature.
result New examples of ff-minimal surfaces, including ff-Catenoids, are identified.

New boundary condition for weak inverse mean curvature flow in bounded domains.

problem Addressing the well-posedness of inverse mean curvature flow in bounded domains with an outer obstacle.
method Developed a new boundary condition, combined techniques including elliptic regularization, blow-up analysis, and parabolic estimates.
result Existence and uniqueness theorem for weak solutions in smooth bounded domains, with C1,αC^{1,α} regularity of level sets up to the obstacle.

The study proves a new inequality and formula for manifolds with non-negative Ricci curvature.

problem Proving a sharp mean value inequality for non-negative superharmonic functions.
method Develops a new sharp mean value inequality and an explicit formula for weighted scalar curvature.
result The new inequality removes the radius restriction of Schoen-Yau's result and provides an explicit formula for integral of weighted scalar curvature.

New integrable systems for marginally trapped surfaces in 4D Lorentz-Minkowski space.

problem Constructing new representations for marginally trapped surfaces in L4{\mathbb{L}}^{4}.
method Developed new Weierstrass-type representations to solve a linear PDE.
result Explicit examples of marginally trapped surfaces with non-vanishing mean curvature.

Proves that timelike maximal surfaces in (1+2) Minkowski space are always embedded.

problem Characterizing timelike maximal surfaces in (1+2) Minkowski space.
method Analyzing smooth proper timelike immersions with vanishing mean curvature.
result Timelike maximal surfaces are always embedded, with compact subsets being smooth graphs.

Improves Bernstein theorem for space-like graphs in Lorentz-Minkowski space.

problem Proves a new Bernstein-type theorem for space-like zero mean curvature graphs.
method Uses fluid mechanical duality between minimal surfaces and maximal surfaces.
result Shows that a zero mean curvature graph with only space-like and light-like points is a plane.

We show that the singularities of spacelike maximal surfaces in Lorentz-Minkowski 3-space generically consist of cuspidal edges, swallowtails and cuspidal cross caps. The same result holds for spacelike mean curvature one surfaces in de Sitter 3-space. To prove these, we shall give a simple criterion for a given singul…

2005-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of spacelike hypersurfaces in twisted product spacetimes with specific conditions.

problem Characterizing and understanding spacelike hypersurfaces in twisted product spacetimes.
method Analysis of conditions ensuring global hyperbolicity, use of conformal geometry results.
result Non-existence results for constant mean curvature hypersurfaces under certain conditions.

The paper establishes curvature inequalities and rigidity results for CMC and STCMC surfaces in Riemannian and Lorentzian geometry.

problem Curvature inequalities and rigidity for surfaces with constant mean curvature and spacetime constant mean curvature.
method Analysis of curvature inequalities and rigidity results for surfaces in both Riemannian and Lorentzian settings, using stability conditions and extrinsic curvature sign conditions.
result Sharp inequality for spacetime constant mean curvature surfaces and rigidity for the equality case.

We prove that there are no restrictions on the spatial topology of asymptotically flat solutions of the vacuum Einstein equations in (n+1)-dimensions. We do this by gluing a solution of the vacuum constraint equations on an arbitrary compact manifold to an asymptotically Euclidean solution of the constraints on R^n. Fo…

2002-06-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper establishes curvature inequalities and rigidity results for surfaces in Riemannian and Lorentzian geometry.

problem Curvature and rigidity of surfaces in Riemannian and Lorentzian geometries.
method Establishes curvature inequalities and rigidity results using stability conditions and extrinsic curvature sign conditions.
result Sharp inequality H216π/Σ|\vec{H}|^2\leq 16π/ |Σ| for spacetime constant mean curvature surfaces under the dominant energy condition.