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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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6121723 · Jun 202619922001200920172026
48 results for matrix-valued martingale

We extend Kyle's model to include stochastic liquidity and multiple assets.

problem Modeling informed trading with stochastic liquidity and multiple assets.
method Developed a variational formulation and derived a matrix-valued martingale depth process.
result A linear-Gaussian equilibrium with stochastic matrix-valued price impact.

Classifies contravariant matrix-valued valuations on polytopes without continuity assumptions.

problem Classifying contravariant matrix-valued valuations on polytopes without continuity assumptions.
method Complete classification of contravariant matrix-valued valuations on polytopes in Rn\mathbb{R}^n without continuity assumptions.
result The only such valuation is the general Lutwak-Yang-Zhang matrix in dimension n4n \geq 4, and a new function in dimension 3.

Classifies SL(n) covariant matrix-valued valuations on Lp-spaces.

problem Classifying SL(n) covariant matrix-valued valuations on Lp-spaces.
method Established a complete classification for continuous and SL(n) covariant matrix-valued valuations on Lp(Rn,|x|2dx), eliminating matrix symmetry assumption.
result Unique characterization of such valuations by the moment matrix in n>2, rotation matrix in 2D.

Paper improves matrix-valued data classification using nonparametric LDA.

problem Classification of matrix-valued data in neuroimaging and signal processing.
method Nonparametric LDA based on NPMLE for vectorized and scaled matrices.
result Improves classification performance across various data structures.

Researchers developed a new Riemannian manifold for SPD matrix-valued optimal transport problems.

problem Optimal transport between SPD matrix-valued measures.
method Formulated as a generalized optimal transport problem with block SPD matrices, endowed with a novel Riemannian manifold structure.
result The novel Riemannian manifold allows solving SPD matrix-valued optimal transport problems using Riemannian optimization.

Recovering matrix valued potentials from wave equation data on stationary spacetimes.

problem Recovering a time-dependent matrix valued potential from wave equation data.
method Reduction to non-Abelian light ray transform and study of the transform.
result Sufficient conditions for solving the inverse problem on stationary spacetimes.

Differential privacy mechanism design has traditionally been tailored for a scalar-valued query function. Although many mechanisms such as the Laplace and Gaussian mechanisms can be extended to a matrix-valued query function by adding i.i.d. noise to each element of the matrix, this method is often suboptimal as it for…

2018-01-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a complete classification of conformally covariant differential operators between the spaces of ii-forms on the sphere SnS^n and jj-forms on the totally geodesic hypersphere Sn1S^{n-1}. Moreover, we find explicit formulæ for these new matrix-valued operators in the flat coordinates in terms of basic operators …

2016-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Study proposes efficient estimators for matrix-valued linear regression under sparsity assumptions.

problem Estimation of parameters in matrix-valued linear regression models.
method Explicit optimization-free estimators for matrix-valued linear regression models with sparsity assumptions.
result Established non-asymptotic convergence rates for the proposed estimators.

Online graph learning from matrix-valued time series data.

problem Identifying dependency structure among sensors in a network.
method Extends VAR models to matrix-variate models, proposes online procedures for graph learning, and introduces Lasso-type approaches.
result Demonstrates effectiveness of online graph learning methods in both synthetic and real data.

We consider stochastic partial differential equations appearing as Markovian lifts of matrix valued (affine) Volterra type processes from the point of view of the generalized Feller property (see e.g., \cite{doetei:10}). We introduce in particular Volterra Wishart processes with fractional kernels and values in the con…

2019-07-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Long term optimal investment problems are studied in a factor model with matrix valued state variables. Explicit parameter restrictions are obtained under which, for an isoelastic investor, the finite horizon value function and optimal strategy converge to their long-run counterparts as the investment horizon approache…

2014-08-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Stein variational gradient descent (SVGD) is a particle-based inference algorithm that leverages gradient information for efficient approximate inference. In this work, we enhance SVGD by leveraging preconditioning matrices, such as the Hessian and Fisher information matrix, to incorporate geometric information into SV…

2019-10-28abs ↗pdf ↗

MuonEq improves training of matrix-valued parameters by rebalancing momentum before orthogonalization.

problem Training matrix-valued parameters with orthogonalized-update optimizers like Muon.
method MuonEq introduces three lightweight pre-orthogonalization equilibration schemes: two-sided row/column normalization (RC), row normalization (R), and column normalization (C).
result Row/column normalization acts as a zeroth-order surrogate for whitening and improves the geometry seen by orthogonalization.

Researchers compute Wodzicki residue for pseudo-differential operators on compact Lie groups.

problem Computing the Wodzicki residue for pseudo-differential operators on compact Lie groups.
method Analytic continuation of traces and matrix-valued symbols.
result Main theorem complementary to [2], removing ellipticity hypothesis.

New analysis of Muon and SignSGD on matrix-valued least squares problems.

problem Understanding the behavior of Muon and SignSGD on matrix-valued least squares problems.
method Derive explicit deterministic dynamics to study learning behavior of Muon and SignSGD.
result Muon and SignSGD exhibit different optimal learning rates and convergence characteristics based on batch size and data covariance.

Extends martingale Schrödinger bridge to arbitrary dimensions and characterizes it.

problem Tackles the martingale Schrödinger bridge in arbitrary dimensions.
method Identifies continuous-time counterpart and relates to variational problems.
result Continuous martingale Schrödinger bridge coincides with Föllmer martingale in irreducible case.

New algorithms compute Volterra signature efficiently for time series analysis.

problem Efficient computation of Volterra signature with matrix-valued kernels.
method Decomposed Chen-type convolution relation, introduced FFT-based and exact recursion algorithms.
result Efficient algorithms for Volterra signature computation with various complexities.

Geometric Bass martingales linked to Brownian motion and geometric Brownian motion.

problem Modeling continuous martingales with prescribed initial and terminal distributions.
method Developed geometric Bass martingales and established their properties.
result Explicit bijection and representation of geometric Bass martingales.

Study finds optimal martingale coupling between two distributions with minimal entropy.

problem Finding the optimal martingale coupling between two distributions with minimal relative entropy.
method Solving a dual problem to find the log-density of the optimal coupling, which represents the marginal and martingale constraints.
result The log-density of the optimal coupling is given by a triplet of real functions representing the marginal and martingale constraints.

The paper studies projections of asset prices under equivalent martingale measures.

problem Understanding the impact of information on asset price bubbles and arbitrage opportunities.
method Analyzes optional projections of local martingales into a smaller filtration under equivalent martingale measures.
result Provides general results and specific examples like inverse Bessel process and stochastic volatility models.

Extends optimal transport to dynamic and martingale settings.

problem Dynamic and martingale relaxation of optimal transport problems.
method Extends Benamou-Brenier formula to weak optimal transport and introduces barycentric optimal transport.
result Relates barycentric optimal transport to martingale Benamou-Brenier formula.

We exhibit sufficient conditions such that components of a multidimensional SDE giving rise to a local martingale MM are strict local martingales or martingales. We assume that the equations have diffusion coefficients of the form σ(Mt,vt),σ(M_t,v_t), with vtv_t being a stochastic volatility term.

2019-03-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Model liquidity premia using a risk-sharing economy with quadratic costs.

problem Understanding the cross-section of liquidity premia earned by assets with different trading costs.
method Developed a risk-sharing economy model with quadratic transaction costs, leading to matrix-valued Riccati equations for equilibrium.
result Calibrated model to time series data, revealing liquidity premia across assets with varying trading costs.

A strict local martingale is a local martingale which is not a martingale. There are few explicit examples of "naturally occurring" strict local martingales with jumps available in the literature. The purpose of this paper is to provide such examples, and to illustrate how they might arise via filtration shrinkage, a p…

2013-07-09abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we obtain stability results for martingale representations in a very general framework. More specifically, we consider a sequence of martingales each adapted to its own filtration, and a sequence of random variables measurable with respect to those filtrations. We assume that the terminal values of the m…

2018-06-04abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we introduce the concept of conic martingales}. This class refers to stochastic processes having the martingale property, but that evolve within given (possibly time-dependent) boundaries. We first review some results about the martingale property of solution to driftless stochastic differential equations…

2016-03-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved hypothesis testing and change-point detection using diffusion-based methods.

problem Limited power of score-based hypothesis tests and change-point detection.
method Extending score-based Fisher divergence to diffusion-divergence by multiplying score functions with a matrix-valued function or weight matrix.
result Theoretical quantification and demonstration of optimal performance of diffusion-based algorithms.

A concept of martingale-fair index of return, consistent with Arbitrage Free Pricing Theory, is introduced. An explicit formula for the average rate of return of a group of investment/pension funds in a discrete time stochastic model is derived and several properties of this index are shown. In particular, it is proven…

2015-01-15abs ↗pdf ↗