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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,181 papers · 148 categories

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53106159212 · May 202619922001200920182026
48 results for matrix trace inequalities

Derives a sharp inequality for trace-free matrices with applications to hypersurfaces.

problem Classifying conformally flat hypersurfaces and characterizing rotational hypersurfaces.
method Derives a sharp inequality relating eigenvalues of trace-free matrices and applies it to hypersurfaces.
result New proof of the classification of conformally flat hypersurfaces and construction of a functional for rotational hypersurfaces.

The paper proves new Harnack inequalities for various nonlinear heat equations on manifolds.

problem Analyzing and proving new Harnack inequalities for nonlinear heat equations.
method Proving constrained trace, matrix, and interpolated Harnack inequalities for specific nonlinear heat equations.
result Derives new differential Harnack inequalities with time-exponential correction terms.

We derive exponential tail inequalities for sums of random matrices with no dependence on the explicit matrix dimensions. These are similar to the matrix versions of the Chernoff bound and Bernstein inequality except with the explicit matrix dimensions replaced by a trace quantity that can be small even when the dimens…

2011-04-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Derives sharp Sobolev trace inequalities for higher order derivatives on balls and half-spaces.

problem Sharp Sobolev trace inequalities for higher order derivatives.
method Scattering theory on hyperbolic spaces, generalized Poisson kernel, explicit formulas of extremal functions.
result Explicit formulas of extremal functions and sharp trace Sobolev inequalities.

The paper introduces boundary operators for Poincaré-Einstein manifolds and proves higher order trace inequalities.

problem Proving higher order trace inequalities on Poincaré-Einstein manifolds.
method Introducing conformally covariant boundary operators and using them to set up higher order Dirichlet problems.
result Sharp higher order Sobolev trace inequalities on the ball are obtained.

Study of Gaussian distributions using entropic Gromov-Wasserstein and inner product Gromov-Wasserstein.

problem Optimal transportation between Gaussian distributions with different dimensions.
method Entropic Gromov-Wasserstein and inner product Gromov-Wasserstein, with closed-form expressions and von Neumann's trace inequality.
result Closed-form expressions for the entropic IGW and its unbalanced variant between Gaussian distributions.

Improved MMWU algorithm achieves instance-optimal regret bound for matrix LEA.

problem Matrix Learning from Expert Advice problem.
method Developed a general potential-based framework for matrix LEA, using a new Jensen's trace inequality.
result Achieved instance-optimal regret bound of O(TS(Xd1Id))O(\sqrt{T\cdot S(X||d^{-1}I_d)}).

Generalizes Escobar-Riemann mapping problem for smooth metric measure spaces.

problem Finding a function that attains the Escobar weighted constant.
method Introducing Escobar quotient, infimum, and resolving the problem when the weighted constant is negative.
result Obtained an Aubin type inequality connecting weighted Escobar constant and optimal constant for trace inequality.

We consider the problem of unveiling the implicit network structure of node interactions (such as user interactions in a social network), based only on high-frequency timestamps. Our inference is based on the minimization of the least-squares loss associated with a multivariate Hawkes model, penalized by 1\ell_1 and t…

2015-01-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper introduces a penalized matrix estimation procedure aiming at solutions which are sparse and low-rank at the same time. Such structures arise in the context of social networks or protein interactions where underlying graphs have adjacency matrices which are block-diagonal in the appropriate basis. We introduce…

2012-06-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper connects eigenvalue problems for various operators and establishes inequalities and asymptotic formulas for heat traces.

problem Eigenvalue problems and heat trace asymptotics for different operators.
method Establishes connections and inequalities for eigenvalues and heat traces.
result Eigenvalue inequalities and three-term asymptotic formulas for heat traces of various operators.

Develops a new nonparametric trace regression model for high-dimensional data.

problem Violation of known functional form and global low-rank structure assumptions in trace regression.
method Structured sign series representations for nonparametric trace regression models.
result Establishes excess risk bounds and sample complexities for the proposed model.

The paper introduces new boundary operators and proves higher order CR Sobolev trace inequalities for Siegel domain and complex ball.

problem Establishing higher order CR Sobolev trace inequalities for Siegel domain and complex ball.
method Introducing conformally covariant boundary operators, proving extension theorems, and establishing trace inequalities.
result Generalized CR Sobolev trace inequalities for all γ ∈ (0, n+1) \mathbb{N}.

We present a new trace estimator of the matrix whose explicit form is not given but its matrix multiplication to a vector is available. The form of the estimator is similar to the Hutchison stochastic trace estimator, but instead of the random noise vectors in Hutchison estimator, we use small number of probing vectors…

2016-06-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We solve robust regression and matrix completion problems with sparse and low-rank models.

problem Adversarial contamination and noisy matrix completion in high-dimensional settings.
method Subgaussian statistical learning framework, trace-regression with matrix decomposition, novel Huber-type loss.
result Near-optimal estimation rates for robust regression and matrix completion.

We present a formula for the trace of any symmetric power of a n×nn\times n matrix (with coefficients in a field) in terms of the ordinary powers of the matrix, an arbitrarily chosen linear function which vanishes on the identity matrix, and n2n-2 polynomial functions defined recursively.

2014-11-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a new family of matrix norms, the "local max" norms, generalizing existing methods such as the max norm, the trace norm (nuclear norm), and the weighted or smoothed weighted trace norms, which have been extensively used in the literature as regularizers for matrix reconstruction problems. We show that this…

2012-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves inequalities for isometries in loxodromic Kleinian groups.

problem Discreteness criteria for subgroups of PSL2(C)_2(\mathbb{C}).
method Generalization of discreteness criteria, using trace inequalities and optimization problems.
result Inequalities involving traces and hyperbolic displacements for loxodromic Kleinian groups.

We prove a linear trace Li-Yau-Hamilton inequality for the Kaehler-Ricci flow. We then use this sharp differential inequality to study the Liouville properties of the plurisubharmonic functions on complete Kaehler manifolds with nonnegative bisectional curvature.

2002-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method for optimizing deep neural networks using TKFAC.

problem Optimizing deep neural networks with second-order methods.
method Proposes Trace-restricted Kronecker-factored Approximate Curvature (TKFAC) for Fisher information matrix approximation.
result TKFAC improves performance on deep network architectures compared to state-of-the-art algorithms.

We consider the problem of approximately reconstructing a partially-observed, approximately low-rank matrix. This problem has received much attention lately, mostly using the trace-norm as a surrogate to the rank. Here we study low-rank matrix reconstruction using both the trace-norm, as well as the less-studied max-no…

2011-02-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Study trace systoles on surfaces, finding optimal bounds and implications.

problem Optimal systolic inequalities on hyperbolic manifolds and non-Fuchsian representations.
method Defined trace systole, used Markoff maps correspondence, computed bounds.
result Explicit optimal bounds for one-holed torus, four-holed sphere, and non-orientable surface of genus 3.

Study bounds for Brownian motion on manifolds with sticky boundary conditions.

problem Proving geometric bounds for Brownian motion on manifolds with sticky boundary conditions.
method Interpolation involving energy interactions between boundary and interior of the manifold.
result Explicit geometric bounds on Steklov eigenvalues, boundary trace operators, and boundary trace logarithmic Sobolev constants.

We prove certain generalization of Hardy's inequality where the "boundary defining function" is replaced by a polynomial defining a singular algebraic variety. An application is given on the existence of a small time heat trace expansion for a Schrödinger operator with mild singularities along this algebraic set.

2002-03-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper tackles clipped matrix recovery from scientific areas with theoretical and practical methods.

problem Recovering low-rank matrices from clipped observations in scientific areas.
method Trace-norm minimization algorithm and squared hinge loss with a novel regularization term.
result Theoretical guarantee and practical algorithms for exact recovery of clipped matrix completion.

We show a connection between the linear trace Li-Yau-Hamilton inequality for the Kaehler-Ricci flow and the monotonicity formula for the positive currents. As an application of the linear trace Li-Yau-Hamilton stated in this paper and the one proved by Chow-Hamiltonm, we give another proof on the classification of the …

2002-11-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We establish sharp Sobolev inequalities of order four on Euclidean d-balls for d greater than or equal to four. When d=4, our inequality generalizes the classical second order Lebedev-Milin inequality on Euclidean 2-balls. Our method relies on the use of scattering theory on hyperbolic d-balls. As an application, we ch…

2015-09-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops interpolation methods for matrix functions in statistics and machine learning.

problem Estimating matrix functions in statistics and machine learning.
method Interpolates log-determinant and trace of matrix powers using modified sharp bounds.
result Accuracy and performance demonstrated in numerical examples.

Estimates matrix trace optimization with statistical learning theory.

problem Optimizing trace of parameter-dependent matrices.
method Monte Carlo estimator with bounds derived from epsilon nets and generic chaining.
result Predicts small sampling amount for matrices with small off-diagonal mass.