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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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113226338451 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for matrix group actions

The study restricts matrix group actions on CAT(0) spaces and uniquely arcwise connected spaces, proving fixed points are inevitable.

problem Proving the inevitability of fixed points in group actions on specific geometric spaces.
method Analyzing actions of matrix groups and automorphism groups of free groups on CAT(0) and uniquely arcwise connected spaces.
result Fixed points are always present in actions of certain groups on specified geometric spaces.

Equivalence proven between equivariant K-theory and K-homology for certain matrix group actions.

problem Establishing Poincaré duality for proper cocompact matrix group actions.
method Using equivariant K-theory and K-homology, with geometric models of Baum and Douglas.
result Poincaré duality holds between equivariant K-theory and K-homology for GG-spinc^c manifolds with compact quotient.

Innovates rotation index for matrix pairs, solving group action problems.

problem Solving group actions problems, especially Nielsen realization and higher-rank Anosov actions.
method Rotation index and Milnor--Munkres--Novikov pairing applied to Z2\mathbb{Z}^2 group actions.
result Solved specific group action problems using new matrix pair invariant.

Computes isotropy subgroups of orthogonal matrices acting on Hermitian matrices.

problem Computing isotropy subgroups of orthogonal matrices acting on Hermitian matrices.
method Algorithm for solving a matrix equation to compute isotropy subgroups.
result Computed isotropy subgroups of orthogonal matrices acting on Hermitian matrices.

Let S be a compact Riemann surfaces of genus g >= 2 and G a conformal automoprhism group of order n acting on S. In this paper we give the definition of an adapted generating set and an adapted basis for the first homology group of such a compact Riemann surface. This generating set and basis reflect the action of G in…

2017-11-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that integration over a GG-manifold MM can be reduced to integration over a minimal section ΣΣ with respect to an induced weighted measure and integration over a homogeneous space G/NG/N. We relate our formula to integration formulae for polar actions and calculate some weight functions. In case of a compact …

2009-01-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Let SL(n,Z) be the special linear group over integers and M=S1r×S2r,T1r×S2rM =S^r_1 \times S^r_2,T^r_1 \times S^r_2 , or T0r×S1r×S2rT^r_0 \times S^r_1 \times S^r_2, products of spheres and tori. We prove that any group action of SL(n,Z) on MrM^r by diffeomorphims or piecewise linear homeomorphisms is trivial if r<n1r<n-1. This confirms a conjec…

2016-01-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Let SLn(Z)\mathrm{SL}_{n}(\mathbb{Z}) (n3)(n\geq 3) be the special linear group and MrM^{r} be a closed aspherical manifold. It is proved that when r<n,r<n, a group action of SLn(Z)\mathrm{SL}_{n}(\mathbb{Z}) on MrM^{r} by homeomorphisms is trivial if and only if the induced group homomorphism $\mathrm{SL}_{n}(% \mathbb{Z})\righta…

2016-09-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Starting from considering deeper relationship between conjugacy classes and irreducible representations of a finite group GG, we find some quite simple RR-matrice defined by using finite groups. This construction produces many sets (or topological spaces) admitting braid group actions. We introduce conceptions "exten…

2018-09-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proposes a new approach to optimal transport for vector and matrix densities.

problem Optimal transport for vector and matrix densities with positivity and action transitivity constraints.
method Gauge-theoretic approach using semi-direct product groups of diffeomorphisms and gauge transformations.
result Bures-type metrics on semi-direct product groups relate to Wasserstein-type metrics on vector and matrix densities via Riemannian submersions.

The paper uncovers symmetries in large language models through layer-peeled optimization.

problem Understanding geometric structure in large language model weights and context embeddings.
method Constrained layer-peeled optimization program to analyze symmetries in next-token distributions.
result Symmetries in target next-token distributions are transferred to optimal model weights and context embeddings.

The crossing matrix of a braid on NN strands is the N×NN\times N integer matrix with zero diagonal whose i,ji,j entry is the algebraic number (positive minus negative) of crossings by strand ii over strand jj . When restricted to the subgroup of pure braids, this defines a homomorphism onto the additive subgroup of $N…

2018-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

New model predicts drug effects across various cell types using causal imputation.

problem Predict drug effects across different cell types given limited data.
method Introduces a novel SCM-based model class with latent factor structure and uses Synthetic Interventions estimator.
result Method outperforms other matrix completion approaches in drug repurposing dataset.

We define a family of representations {ρn}n0\{ρ_n\}_{n\geq 0} of a pure braid group P2kP_{2k}. These representations are obtained from an action of P2kP_{2k} on a certain type of A2A_2 web space with color nn. The A2A_2 web space is a generalization of the Kauffman bracket skein module of a disk with marked points on its bo…

2017-11-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves curvature positivity of invariant direct images in complex geometry.

problem Curvature positivity of invariant direct images in complex geometry.
method Compact group action and Hörmander's L2L^2 theory of ˉ\bar\partial.
result Direct image of Nakano positive vector bundle is Nakano positive.

Linear representations help embed manifolds into matrix spaces.

problem Embedding manifolds into matrix spaces with effective bounds.
method Defining linear representations of G\mathsf{G}-manifolds as maps into matrix spaces, encoding G\mathsf{G}-actions as matrix products.
result Explicit bounds for Mostow-Palais G\mathsf{G}-equivariant embeddings of G\mathsf{G}-manifolds into G\mathsf{G}-modules V\mathbb{V}, showing dimV<\dim \mathbb{V} < \infty for compact G\mathsf{G}.

PSI-LinUCB improves scalability for large recommender systems.

problem Efficiently training and inferring for large action spaces in recommender systems.
method Represent inverse design matrix as diagonal + low-rank correction, derive stable rank-1 and batched updates, use projector-splitting integrator.
result Demonstrated effectiveness on recommender system datasets, achieving scalable training and inference.

The paper simplifies conditions for optimal paths on manifolds avoiding obstacles.

problem Finding optimal paths on manifolds avoiding obstacles.
method Study of sufficient conditions for optimality on Riemannian manifolds and Lie groups.
result New conditions for optimality are provided in terms of matrix invertibility.

Identifies latent actions and dynamics from offline data with diverse demonstrators.

problem Recovering latent actions and environment dynamics from action-free trajectories.
method Assumes distinct policies for each demonstrator, identifies latent transitions and policies via matrix factorization.
result Identifies latent transitions and demonstrator policies up to permutation.

The (torsion) complexity of a finite edge-weighted graph is defined to be the order of the torsion subgroup of the abelian group presented by its Laplacian matrix. When G is d-periodic (i.e., G has a free action of the rank-d free abelian group by graph automorphisms, with finite quotient) the Mahler measure of its Lap…

2017-01-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Representations of coherent state Lie algebras on coherent state manifolds as first order differential operators are presented. The explicit expressions of the differential action of the generators of semisimple Lie groups determine for linear Hamiltonians in the generators of the groups first order differential equati…

2004-08-19abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article we give an explicit description of the representation matrix of a Heisenberg type action constructed by Blanchet, Habegger, Masbaum and Vogel. We give the matrix in terms of a ribbon graph and its admissible colorings. We show that components of the representation matrix satisfies the {\it external edge…

2011-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We study special Lagrangian fibrations of SU(3)\mathrm{SU}(3)-manifolds, not necessarily torsion-free. In the case where the fiber is a unimodular Lie group GG, we decompose such SU(3)\mathrm{SU}(3)-structures into triples of solder 1-forms, connection 1-forms and equivariant 3×33\times3 positive-definite symmetric matrix-va…

2018-01-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers use shape analysis to recover protein structures from Cryo-EM data.

problem Recovering the three-dimensional backbone structure of single polypeptide proteins from noisy tomographic projections.
method Shape analysis and matrix Lie group actions to deform point clouds to match 2D tomography data.
result Optimal deformations are computed to recover the three-dimensional backbone structure of proteins.

The paper studies acylindrical actions on trees and proves acylindrical hyperbolicity of Baumslag-Solitar groups.

problem Exploring acylindrical actions on trees and their properties.
method Demonstrates criteria for preserving acylindrical hyperbolicity and analyzes the outer automorphism group of Baumsligar-Solitar groups.
result Proves acylindrical hyperbolicity of non-solvable Baumsligar-Solitar groups.

For an oriented surface of genus g with b boundary components, we construct a rational map from a subset of C^{6g-6+3b} onto an open algebraic subset of the PSL(2,C)-character variety as an analogue of the Fenchel-Nielsen coordinates. After taking the quotient by an action of a finite group, we obtain a parametrization…

2011-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

The set of equivalence classes of cobounded actions of a group on different hyperbolic metric spaces carries a natural partial order. The resulting poset thus gives rise to a notion of the "best" hyperbolic action of a group as the largest element of this poset, if such an element exists. We call such an action a large…

2019-10-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of large group actions on surfaces, focusing on Hurwitz and handlebody groups.

problem Characterizing and understanding group actions on surfaces, especially maximal handlebody and Hurwitz groups.
method Analyzing various group actions, comparing Hurwitz and handlebody groups, and examining bounding actions.
result Relationship between Hurwitz groups and maximal handlebody groups, and insights into geometric bounding actions.

A survey of finite group actions on symplectic 4-manifolds is given with a special emphasis on results and questions concerning smooth or symplectic classification of group actions, group actions and exotic smooth structures, and homological rigidity and boundedness of group actions. We also take this opportunity to in…

2009-12-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The study examines how perturbations of lattice actions on group boundaries behave.

problem Understanding how perturbations of lattice actions on group boundaries affect semi-conjugacy.
method Analyzes continuous factorization of perturbed actions onto original actions by semi-conjugacy.
result Perturbations of lattice actions on group boundaries can be C0C^0 semi-conjugate or not.

We introduce and systematically study the concept of a growth tight action. This generalizes growth tightness for word metrics as initiated by Grigorchuk and de la Harpe. Given a finitely generated, non-elementary group GG acting on a GG--space X\mathcal{X}, we prove that if GG contains a strongly contracting eleme…

2014-01-02abs ↗pdf ↗