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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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67134201268 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for matrix compressed sensing

Unified approach for robust low rank matrix estimation with adversaries.

problem Robust low rank matrix estimation in the presence of adversaries.
method Unified approach combining Huber loss and nuclear norm penalization.
result Sharp estimation error bounds for matrix compressed sensing and completion.

This letter proposes a dictionary learning algorithm for blind one bit compressed sensing. In the blind one bit compressed sensing framework, the original signal to be reconstructed from one bit linear random measurements is sparse in an unknown domain. In this context, the multiplication of measurement matrix $\Ab$ an…

2015-08-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper develops a decoder for sparse codes without encoder matrix, achieving optimal recovery.

problem Designing a decoder for sparse codes from linear measurements alone.
method Matrix factorization to recover encoder and sparse coding matrices from measurements.
result Decoder-Expander Based Factorisation recovers encoder and sparse coding matrix at optimal measurement rate with high probability.

Paper offers robust recovery for 1-bit sensing with partial Gaussian circulant matrices.

problem Accurately recovering vectors from 1-bit measurements using structured matrices.
method Correlation-based optimization with randomly signed partial Gaussian circulant matrices and generative models.
result Recovery guarantees match those for i.i.d. Gaussian matrices but with faster computation.

New coherence parameter for GNNs with Fourier measurements improves signal recovery.

problem Characterizing generative compressed sensing with Fourier measurements.
method Subspace counting arguments and high-dimensional probability theory.
result First known restricted isometry guarantee for generative compressed sensing with subsampled isometries.

Optimized sampling scheme for compressed sensing combining randomness and determinism.

problem Improving compressed sensing performance with deterministic sampling.
method Optimized sampling scheme combining random and deterministic selection of rows.
result Measurable improvements in image compressed sensing for generative and sparse priors.

Paper quantizes heavy-tailed data for near optimal estimation rates.

problem Estimating parameters from heavy-tailed data with quantization.
method Truncate and dither data, then uniformly quantize; achieves near minimax rates.
result Near optimal estimation rates achievable with quantized data.

This paper deals with the design of a sensing matrix along with a sparse recovery algorithm by utilizing the probability-based prior information for compressed sensing system. With the knowledge of the probability for each atom of the dictionary being used, a diagonal weighted matrix is obtained and then the sensing ma…

2019-10-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Compressed sensing (CS) shows that a signal having a sparse or compressible representation can be recovered from a small set of linear measurements. In classical CS theory, the sampling matrix and representation matrix are assumed to be known exactly in advance. However, uncertainties exist due to sampling distortion, …

2013-11-20abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithm speeds up cluster-based compressive sensing tasks.

problem Efficiently solving multiple compressive sensing tasks with shared information.
method Combines Monte Carlo sampling with iterative linear solvers to avoid explicit covariance matrix computation.
result Up to thousands of times faster and orders of magnitude more memory-efficient compared to existing methods.

Paper proposes a 1-bit quantization scheme for high-dimensional statistical estimation.

problem High-dimensional statistical estimation with limited data.
method Uniformly dithered 1-bit quantization for sparse covariance matrix estimation, sparse linear regression, and matrix completion.
result Near minimax rates in sub-Gaussian regime and improved rates in heavy-tailed regime.

Many interesting problems in fields ranging from telecommunications to computational biology can be formalized in terms of large underdetermined systems of linear equations with additional constraints or regularizers. One of the most studied ones, the Compressed Sensing problem (CS), consists in finding the solution wi…

2019-04-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Compressive Sensing (CS) theory asserts that sparse signal reconstruction is possible from a small number of linear measurements. Although CS enables low-cost linear sampling, it requires non-linear and costly reconstruction. Recent literature works show that compressive image classification is possible in CS domain wi…

2018-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We learn sparse precision matrices from compressed data sketches.

problem Learning a graph from high-dimensional data with limited storage.
method Estimate a sparse precision matrix from a sketch of the data using non-linear random features.
result It is possible to estimate a sparse precision matrix from a sketch of size $m=Ω\left((d+2k)\log(d) ight)$.

The paper explores the problem of \emph{spectral compressed sensing}, which aims to recover a spectrally sparse signal from a small random subset of its nn time domain samples. The signal of interest is assumed to be a superposition of rr multi-dimensional complex sinusoids, while the underlying frequencies can assum…

2013-04-30abs ↗pdf ↗

New guarantees for recovering matrices as low-rank plus sparse from fewer measurements.

problem Recovering matrices as the sum of a low-rank and sparse matrix from a limited number of measurements.
method Developed guarantees for recovery of low-rank plus sparse matrices from O(r(m+nr)+s)log(mn/s)\mathcal{O}(r(m+n-r)+s)\log(mn/s) measurements, using semidefinite programming and gradient descent algorithms.
result Guarantees for recovery of low-rank plus sparse matrices from fewer measurements than previously possible.

In this paper, we investigate a new compressive sensing model for multi-channel sparse data where each channel can be represented as a hierarchical tree and different channels are highly correlated. Therefore, the full data could follow the forest structure and we call this property as \emph{forest sparsity}. It exploi…

2012-11-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Statistical dependencies among wavelet coefficients are commonly represented by graphical models such as hidden Markov trees(HMTs). However, in linear inverse problems such as deconvolution, tomography, and compressed sensing, the presence of a sensing or observation matrix produces a linear mixing of the simple Markov…

2011-04-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the problems of detection and localization of a contiguous block of weak activation in a large matrix, from a small number of noisy, possibly adaptive, compressive (linear) measurements. This is closely related to the problem of compressed sensing, where the task is to estimate a sparse vector using a small…

2012-09-15abs ↗pdf ↗

A-DLISTA and VLISTA learn dictionaries and sparse representations under varying sensing matrices.

problem Learning dictionaries and sparse representations under varying sensing matrices.
method Augmented Dictionary Learning ISTA (A-DLISTA) and Variational Learning ISTA (VLISTA).
result VLISTA provides a probabilistic way to jointly learn the dictionary distribution and the reconstruction algorithm.

Algorithm estimates principal eigenvector with adaptive sensing, improving over non-adaptive methods.

problem Estimating principal eigenvector with limited scalar measurements.
method Compressed variant of Oja's algorithm using two adaptive measurements per sample.
result Convergence rate of O(λ1λ2d2/(Δ2t))\mathcal{O}(λ_1λ_2 d^2 / (Δ^2 t)) after tt iterations, matching information-theoretic lower bound.

The paper studies the problem of recovering a spectrally sparse object from a small number of time domain samples. Specifically, the object of interest with ambient dimension nn is assumed to be a mixture of rr complex multi-dimensional sinusoids, while the underlying frequencies can assume any value in the unit disk…

2013-04-16abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper investigates the average-case time complexity of certifying RIP matrices.

problem Certifying the restricted isometry property (RIP) for large sparsity levels in random Gaussian matrices.
method Analysis of the low-degree likelihood ratio to determine the average-case time complexity.
result Subexponential runtime of NildeΩ(s2/M)N^{ ildeΩ(s^2/M)} is required for certifying RIP matrices.

New method recovers signals from compressed measurements using generative networks with contractive layers.

problem Signal recovery from compressed measurements with generative network priors.
method Developed a new matrix concentration inequality (R2WDC) to relax expansivity conditions for generative networks.
result Signals in the range of a Gaussian generative network can be recovered from few linear measurements with contractive layers.

Basis adaptation in Homogeneous Chaos spaces rely on a suitable rotation of the underlying Gaussian germ. Several rotations have been proposed in the literature resulting in adaptations with different convergence properties. In this paper we present a new adaptation mechanism that builds on compressive sensing algorith…

2018-01-06abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper proposes a simple adaptive sensing and group testing algorithm for sparse signal recovery. The algorithm, termed Compressive Adaptive Sense and Search (CASS), is shown to be near-optimal in that it succeeds at the lowest possible signal-to-noise-ratio (SNR) levels, improving on previous work in adaptive comp…

2013-06-26abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper improves support recovery in universal one-bit compressed sensing.

problem Support recovery in one-bit compressed sensing for sparse signals.
method Proposes approximate support recovery and superset recovery algorithms with polynomial-time complexity.
result Achieves improved support recovery with fewer measurements compared to existing methods.

Lossless compression of deep neural networks using NTK and RMT.

problem Compressing large-scale deep neural networks for low-power devices.
method High-dimensional neural tangent kernel approach.
result Asymptotic spectral equivalence between NTK matrices of wide DNNs enables lossless compression.