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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for material correspondence

A neural network speeds up bond-associated peridynamics simulations.

problem High computational costs in bond-associated peridynamics.
method Message-passing neural network (MPNN) for bond-associated peridynamic material correspondence formulation.
result Significantly reduces computation time via GPU acceleration.

Associated to each material body B\mathcal{B} there exists a groupoid Ω(B)Ω\left( \mathcal{B} \right) consisting of all the material isomorphisms connecting the points of B\mathcal{B}. The uniformity character of B\mathcal{B} is reflected in the properties of Ω(B)Ω\left( \mathcal{B} \right): B\mathcal{B} is uniform if,…

2017-11-24abs ↗pdf ↗

A geometrical interpretation of the GG-structures associated to elastic material bodies is given. In addition, characterizations of their integrability are obtained. Since the lack of integrability is a geometrical measure of the lack of homogeneity, the corresponding inhomogeneity conditions are obtained

2004-01-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Method reveals dissimilarity in alloys' Curie temperatures.

problem Tackles the dissimilarity between rare-earth transition metal binary alloys.
method Ensemble learning with Kernel ridge regression.
result Reveals meaningful relations between alloys' structure and Curie temperature.

This work incorporates topological features via persistence diagrams to classify point cloud data arising from materials science. Persistence diagrams are multisets summarizing the connectedness and holes of given data. A new distance on the space of persistence diagrams generates relevant input features for a classifi…

2018-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Gopakumar-Vafa large N duality is a correspondence between Chern-Simons invariants of a link in a 3-manifold and relative Gromov-Witten invariants of a 6-dimensional symplectic manifold relative to a Lagrangian submanifold. We address the correspondence between the Chern-Simons free energy of S^3 with no link and the G…

2007-01-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Machine learning uncovers hidden correlations in granular material behavior.

problem Predicting mechanical behavior of granular materials from particle size distributions.
method Used Discrete Element Method to generate packings, trained artificial Neural Network.
result Artificial Neural Network revealed hidden correlations between particle size distributions and mechanical behavior.

Machine learning predicts failure in brittle materials with high accuracy.

problem Predicting failure in brittle materials under repetitive loads.
method Phase-field model combined with supervised machine learning.
result Framework predicts failure with acceptable accuracy even in noisy data.

Three types of equations of mathematical physics, namely, the equations, which describe any physical processes, the equations of mechanics and physics of continuous media, and field-theory equations are studied in this paper. In the first and second case the investigation is reduced to the analysis of the nonidentical …

2007-02-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proposes a new method for designing materials using deep learning.

problem Designing high-performance material distributions from given distributions.
method Iterative process of selecting, generating, and merging material distributions using a deep generative model.
result The method improves material performance through iterative refinement.

The paper develops tensor learning methods exploiting symmetries of tensor functions.

problem Efficiently handling tensors in various scientific contexts.
method Equivariant machine learning architectures exploiting orthogonal, Lorentz, and symplectic symmetries.
result Equivariant models outperform non-equivariant baselines in time series analysis.

A groupoid Ω(B)Ω\left( \mathcal{B} \right) called material groupoid is naturally associated to any simple body B\mathcal{B}. The material distribution is introduced due to the (possible) lack of differentiability of the material groupoid. Thus, the inclusion of these new objects in the theory of material bodies opens th…

2018-12-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Symmetry-electronic fingerprints reveal competing magnetic phases in two-dimensional materials.

problem Predicting magnetic ground states, moments, and anisotropy in two-dimensional magnets.
method Introduce the symmetry-electronic fingerprint (SEF), a physically interpretable representation that encodes crystallographic symmetry operations, Wyckoff-site geometry, and site-resolved electronic structure.
result SEF-trained models accurately classify magnetic ordering and regress moments alongside anisotropy energies.

We explore visual representations of tilings corresponding to Schläfli symbols. In three dimensions, we call these tilings "honeycombs". Schläfli symbols encode, in a very efficient way, regular tilings of spherical, euclidean and hyperbolic spaces in all dimensions. In three dimensions, there are only a finite number …

2015-11-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Recognizing an object's material can inform a robot on the object's fragility or appropriate use. To estimate an object's material during manipulation, many prior works have explored the use of haptic sensing. In this paper, we explore a technique for robots to estimate the materials of objects using spectroscopy. We d…

2018-05-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a learning-based system for rapid mass-scale material synthesis that is useful for novice and expert users alike. The user preferences are learned via Gaussian Process Regression and can be easily sampled for new recommendations. Typically, each recommendation takes 40-60 seconds to render with global illumi…

2018-04-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The realization of tractor bundles as associated bundles in conformal geometry is studied. It is shown that different natural choices of principal bundle with normal Cartan connection corresponding to a given conformal manifold can give rise to topologically distinct associated tractor bundles for the same inducing rep…

2012-01-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper introduces new uniformity and homogeneity concepts for Cosserat media.

problem Characterizing uniformity and homogeneity in Cosserat media.
method Using groupoids and smooth distributions, the authors derive three canonical equations to characterize uniformity and homogeneity.
result The paper provides a unique and maximal division of Cosserat media into uniform and second-grade parts.

FlowLLM uses LLMs and flow matching to efficiently generate novel materials.

problem Challenging material discovery due to vast chemical space.
method Combines LLMs and Riemannian flow matching to design novel crystalline materials.
result Significantly increases generation rate of stable materials and unique crystals.

Framework uses diffusion models to infer material properties from noisy mechanical measurements.

problem Inference of spatially varying material properties from noisy mechanical responses.
method Conditional score-based diffusion models approximating the score function of a conditional distribution.
result Framework can efficiently solve large-scale physics-based inverse problems.

Lie groupoids and their associated algebroids arise naturally in the study of the constitutive properties of continuous media. Thus, Continuum Mechanics and Differential Geometry illuminate each other in a mutual entanglement of theory and applications. Given any material property, such as the elastic energy or an inde…

2017-12-23abs ↗pdf ↗

4-dim intrinsic (material) Riemannian metric GG of the material 4-D space-time continuum PP is utilized as the characteristic of the aging processes developing in the material. Manifested through variation of basic material characteristics such as density, moduli of elasticity, yield stress, strength, and toughness.,…

2006-04-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Localizing targets of interest in a given hyperspectral (HS) image has applications ranging from remote sensing to surveillance. This task of target detection leverages the fact that each material/object possesses its own characteristic spectral response, depending upon its composition. As signatures\textit{signatures} of diff…

2019-02-26abs ↗pdf ↗

RADAR uses diffusion models to detect anomalies without reconstruction, improving accuracy and efficiency.

problem Challenges in anomaly detection and segmentation, especially in real-time applications.
method RADAR uses attention-based diffusion models to directly produce anomaly maps from the diffusion process, bypassing reconstruction.
result RADAR improves F1 score by 7% on MVTec-AD and 13% on 3D-printed material compared to state-of-the-art methods.

A new method optimizes material discovery by balancing exploration and exploitation.

problem Substantial experimental costs and lengthy development periods in material discovery.
method Threshold-Driven UCB-EI Bayesian Optimization (TDUE-BO) method.
result TDUE-BO significantly outperforms traditional BO methods in material discovery.

Physics-constrained GP predicts material states under shockwave conditions.

problem Predicting material states under extreme shockwave conditions.
method Physics-constrained Gaussian Process regression with Rankine-Hugoniot constraints.
result Reproduces Hugoniot curves with satisfactory accuracy and uncertainty quantification.