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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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7152229 · Feb 202019922001200920172026
48 results for massive hypermultiplets

Study evaluates topological contributions in massive SQCD on compact 4-manifolds.

problem Analyzing topological path integrals for massive SQCD with up to 3 massive hypermultiplets.
method Decouples hypermultiplets, evaluates massless limit, and merges singularities at Argyres-Douglas points. Uses mass expansions for P2\mathbb{P}^2 and K3K3.
result Physical partition functions match mathematical results on Segre numbers of instanton moduli spaces.

Study topological twists of massive SQCD with gauge group SU(2) and 3 or fewer fundamental hypermultiplets.

problem Evaluate topological partition functions of massive SQCD with arbitrary gauge bundles and hypermultiplet masses.
method Develop techniques for evaluating low-energy path integrals on the Coulomb branch.
result Formulate theories for arbitrary gauge bundles on compact four-manifolds.

We study hyperkahler cones and their corresponding quaternion-Kahler spaces. We present a classification of 4(n-1)-dimensional quaternion-Kahler spaces with n abelian quaternionic isometries, based on dualizing superconformal tensor multiplets. These manifolds characterize the geometry of the hypermultiplet sector of p…

2001-01-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We use the twistorial construction of D-instantons in Calabi-Yau compactifications of type II string theory to compute an explicit expression for the metric on the hypermultiplet moduli space affected by these non-perturbative corrections. In this way we obtain an exact quaternion-Kahler metric which is a non-trivial d…

2014-12-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the rigid limit of a class of hypermultiplet moduli spaces appearing in Calabi-Yau compactifications of type IIB string theory, which is induced by a local limit of the Calabi-Yau. We show that the resulting hyperkahler manifold is obtained by performing a hyperkahler quotient of the Swann bundle over the modu…

2017-10-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Study new ECS structures in 5D Minkowski compactifications of M-theory.

problem Characterize geometries of supersymmetric compactifications to 5D Minkowski space.
method Define and classify ECS structures, relate to hypermultiplet moduli.
result Classify ECSs and find their moduli, relating to hypermultiplet moduli.

Four-dimensional quaternion-Kahler metrics, or equivalently self-dual Einstein spaces M, are known to be encoded locally into one real function h subject to Przanowski's Heavenly equation. We elucidate the relation between this description and the usual twistor description for quaternion-Kahler spaces. In particular, w…

2009-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

When formulated in twistor space, the D-instanton corrected hypermultiplet moduli space in N=2 string vacua and the Coulomb branch of rigid N=2 gauge theories on R3×S1R^3 \times S^1 are strikingly similar and, to a large extent, dictated by consistency with wall-crossing. We elucidate this similarity by showing that these…

2011-10-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Study topological correlators for SU(2)SU(2) SYM on four-manifolds, deriving explicit formulae and confirming S-duality.

problem Topological correlation functions of SU(2)SU(2), N=2\mathcal{N}=2^* SYM on four-manifolds.
method Coupling to a Spin^c structure, deriving explicit formulae, and confirming S-duality.
result Topological correlators are mock modular forms for b2+=1b_2^+=1.

We present a systematic method to construct exactly all Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS) multi-wall solutions in supersymmetric (SUSY) U(N_C) gauge theories in five dimensions with N_F hypermultiplets in the fundamental representation for infinite gauge coupling. The moduli space of these non-Abelian walls is found…

2004-04-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The correlation functions of supersymmetric gauge theories on a four-manifold X can sometimes be expressed in terms of topological invariants of X. We show how the existence of superconformal fixed points in the gauge theory can provide nontrivial information about four-manifold topology. In particular, in the example …

1998-12-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider compactification of type IIA supergravity on nearly Kaehler manifolds. These represent a simple class of SU(3) structure manifolds which includes S^6 and CP^3. We exhibit for the first time an explicit reduction ansatz in this context, obtaining an N=2 gauged supergravity in 4d with a single vector and hype…

2007-09-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We obtain all possible solutions of a 1/4 Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield equation exactly, containing configurations made of walls, vortices and monopoles in the Higgs phase. We use supersymmetric U(N_C) gauge theories with eight supercharges with N_F fundamental hypermultiplets in the strong coupling limit. The moduli…

2004-05-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Classifies Heisenberg-invariant self-dual Einstein manifolds with explicit metrics.

problem Classifying self-dual Einstein manifolds invariant under Heisenberg group actions.
method Explicit construction of metrics and analysis of completeness.
result Einstein constants can vary and solutions exist for non-zero Ricci curvature.

In this paper we reformulate N=2 supergravity backgrounds arising in type II string theory in terms of quantities transforming under the U-duality group E7(7). In particular we combine the Ramond--Ramond scalar degrees of freedom together with the O(6,6) pure spinors which govern the Neveu-Schwarz sector by considering…

2009-04-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Classifies Einstein metrics on R^4 with Heisenberg symmetry, finding incomplete Ricci-flat metrics and two complete negative-curvature examples.

problem Classifying Einstein metrics on R4\mathbb{R}^4 with Heisenberg symmetry.
method Invariant under a four-dimensional group of isometries including the Heisenberg group, analyzing Ricci-flat and negative-curvature metrics.
result Found two complete negative-curvature examples: complex hyperbolic metric and one-loop deformed universal hypermultiplet.

Random orthogonalization improves FL in massive MIMO systems without CSI.

problem Efficient model aggregation in FL with minimal channel estimation overhead.
method Combining FL with massive MIMO's channel hardening and favorable propagation, random orthogonalization reduces channel estimation overhead.
result Achieves model aggregation without CSI, significantly reducing channel estimation overhead.

The Seiberg-Witten family of elliptic curves defines a Jacobian rational elliptic surface Z\Z over CP1\mathbb{C}\mathrm{P}^1. We show that for the ˉ\bar{\partial}-operator along the fiber the logarithm of the regularized determinant 1/2logdet(ˉˉ)-1/2 \log \det' (\bar\partial^* \bar\partial) satisfies the anomaly equation of the …

2008-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We analyze the u-plane contribution to Donaldson invariants of a four-manifold X. For b2+(X)>1b_2^+(X)>1, this contribution vanishes, but for b2+=1b_2^+=1, the Donaldson invariants must be written as the sum of a u-plane integral and an SW contribution. The u-plane integrals are quite intricate, but can be analyzed in great det…

1997-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS) multi-wall solutions are constructed in supersymmetric U(N_C) gauge theories in five dimensions with N_F(>N_C) hypermultiplets in the fundamental representation. Exact solutions are obtained with full generic moduli for infinite gauge coupling and with partial moduli for finite …

2004-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified framework for photon and massive particle hypersurfaces in stationary spacetimes.

problem Understanding photon and massive particle hypersurfaces in stationary spacetimes.
method Unified framework using Killing-invariant timelike hypersurfaces and associated Finsler structures.
result Conditions for a hypersurface to be a photon or massive particle hypersurface are established.

By carrying out a rational transformation on the base curve CP1\mathbb{CP}^1 of the Seiberg-Witten curve for N=2\mathcal{N}=2 supersymmetric pure SU(2)\mathrm{SU}(2)-gauge theory, we obtain a family of Jacobian elliptic K3 surfaces of Picard rank 17. The isogeny relating the Seiberg-Witten curve for pure SU(2)\mathrm{SU}(2)-ga…

2009-12-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Construct quaternionic-Kähler metrics from special Kähler manifolds with specific BPS structure variations.

problem Construct quaternionic-Kähler metrics from special Kähler manifolds with mutually local variations of BPS structures.
method Construct quaternionic-Kähler metrics from a conical special Kähler manifold with a certain type of mutually-local variation of BPS structures. Provide global and local explicit formulas for the quaternionic-Kähler metric.
result Construct quaternionic-Kähler metrics that are positive-definite and deform the 1-loop corrected Ferrara-Sabharval metric.

In this work we simulate null geodesics for the Bonnor massive dipole metric by implementing a symbolic-numerical algorithm in Sage and Python. This program is also capable of visualizing in 3D, in principle, the geodesics for any given metric. Geodesics are launched from a common point, collectively forming a cone of …

2015-04-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Introduces a massive variant of Ray-Singer Torsion to avoid zero modes in topological field theories.

problem Avoiding zero modes in the evaluation of path integrals for topological field theories.
method Introduces a massive variant of the Ray-Singer Torsion, involving determinants of the twisted Laplacian with mass but without zero modes.
result Explicitly evaluates the massive Ray-Singer Torsion on product manifolds and mapping tori.

QEM uses parallel importance weighting for fast approximate Bayesian inference.

problem Bayesian inference challenges in large models with many observations and latent variables.
method Expectation Maximization (EM) with massively parallel importance weighting.
result QEM is faster and more scalable than RWS and VI.

The target space geometry of abelian vector multiplets in N=2{\cal N}= 2 theories in four and five space-time dimensions is called special geometry. It can be elegantly formulated in terms of Hessian geometry. In this review, we introduce Hessian geometry, focussing on aspects that are relevant for the special geometrie…

2019-09-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Study improves scalability of cell-free massive MIMO networks by optimizing UE-AP association.

problem Optimizing UE-AP association in cell-free massive MIMO networks.
method Deep learning algorithm using Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory cells and hybrid probabilistic weight updating.
result Enhanced scalability without retraining, robust against pilot contamination.

DFRot improves LLMs by reducing outlier and massive activation effects.

problem Reducing outlier and massive activation effects in rotated LLMs.
method Weighted loss function and orthogonal Procrustes transforms for rotation matrix refinement.
result DFRot achieves dual free (Outlier-Free and Massive Activation-Free) with significant improvements in perplexity.

Study of defects in gauge theories connects quantum field theory to classical integrability.

problem Vacuum expectation values of half-BPS surface defects in gauge theories.
method Analysis of Fuchsian systems, isomonodromic deformations, and blowup formulas.
result Establishes a relation between supersymmetric gauge theory and classical integrability.