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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for mass functional

Unified definition of mass aspect function for weakly regular hyperbolic manifolds.

problem Ambiguity in mass definition for asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds.
method Introduced an ADM-style mass aspect function for broad asymptotics and low regularity.
result Unified mass aspect function exhibits favorable covariance properties.

Study on residual Monge-Ampère mass for symmetric plurisubharmonic functions.

problem Estimating the residual Monge-Ampère mass of symmetric plurisubharmonic functions with isolated singularities.
method Utilized Sasakian geometry to derive estimates on the residual mass in relation to Lelong numbers.
result Partially resolved the zero mass conjecture by Guedj and Rashkovskii.

Study on residual Monge-Ampère mass for symmetric plurisubharmonic functions.

problem Analyzing the residual Monge-Ampère mass of symmetric plurisubharmonic functions.
method Proved zero mass for functions with zero Lelong number at origin and S1S^1-invariance.
result Zero mass conjecture answered for symmetric functions.

The paper connects mass, harmonic functions, and capacity in asymptotically flat 3-manifolds.

problem Connections among ADM mass, harmonic functions, and capacity in asymptotically flat 3-manifolds.
method New formulae for ADM mass via harmonic functions, monotone quantities, and geometric inequalities.
result The mass-to-capacity ratio is bounded below by 1 - sqrt(normalized Willmore functional of the boundary).

Global existence and geometry of constant mass aspect function foliation in perturbed Schwarzschild spacetime studied.

problem Null Penrose inequality on a null hypersurface.
method Global existence of constant mass aspect function foliation on a nearly spherically symmetric incoming null hypersurface in a vacuum perturbed Schwarzschild spacetime.
result Geometry of the constant mass aspect function foliation compared to the spherically symmetric foliation in the Schwarzschild spacetime.

Proves Green function rigidity for specific operators and obtains new ADM mass formula.

problem Proving Green function rigidity for specific operators and obtaining new ADM mass formula.
method Positive mass theorem and positive energy theorem for Paneitz operator.
result Obtained new formula for the ADM mass of asymptotically flat hypersurfaces.

Study on residual Monge-Ampère mass of complex functions with directional Lipschitz continuity.

problem Estimating the residual Monge-Ampère mass of plurisubharmonic functions.
method General decomposition formula under Sasakian structure, L1L^{1}-apriori estimate, upper-bound estimate on residual mass.
result Upper-bound estimate on residual mass for uniformly directional Lipschitz continuity confirmed.

New positive mass theorem for hyperbolic 3-manifolds using Green functions.

problem Proving a positive mass theorem for asymptotically hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Using a monotonicity formula for the Green function of the Laplace operator.
result Established a new positive mass theorem for three-dimensional manifolds.

We derive a positive mass theorem for asymptotically flat manifolds with boundary whose mean curvature satisfies a sharp estimate involving the conformal Green's function. The theorem also holds if the conformal Green's function is replaced by the standard Green's function for the Laplacian operator. As an application,…

2018-12-10abs ↗pdf ↗

A mass-type invariant for smooth metric measure spaces and its relation with the fractional Yamabe problem

problem Defining and analyzing a mass-type invariant for smooth metric measure spaces
method Defining a mass-type quantity and showing its geometric invariance properties
result The mass-type quantity has a close relation with the fractional Yamabe problem and the relevant Green's function

Derives monotonic quantities for pp-harmonic functions on manifolds.

problem Understanding pp-harmonic functions on manifolds with nonnegative scalar curvature.
method Derives local and global monotonic quantities associated with pp-harmonic functions.
result Establishes inequalities relating mass, capacity, and Willmore functional.

The paper proves a discrete positive mass theorem for graphs.

problem Formulating and proving a discrete positive mass theorem for graphs.
method Introducing asymptotically flat graphs, defining ADM mass, and using discrete harmonic functions.
result An asymptotically flat graph with non-negative Ricci curvature is isomorphic to the standard grid graph.

The paper calculates mass and volume of Einstein metrics in four dimensions.

problem Calculating mass and volume of Einstein metrics in four dimensions.
method Using Green's function and conformal laplacian, the paper expresses ADM mass as an integral and proves a mass-volume inequality.
result Proves a lower bound for the mass of a metric in terms of its volume, and various mass gap theorems.

In this paper, we investigate the behavior of ADM mass and Einstein-Hilbert functional under the Yamabe flow. Through studying the Yamabe flow by weighted spaces, we show that ADM mass and Einstein-Hilbert functional are well-defined and monotone non-increasing under the Yamabe flow on nn-dimensional, n3n\geq 3, asymp…

2011-09-12abs ↗pdf ↗

New proof of Positive Mass Theorem using Green's function and monotonicity formula.

problem Proving the Positive Mass Theorem in Riemannian geometry.
method Established through a newly discovered monotonicity formula for Green's function.
result New proof of the Positive Mass Theorem and Riemannian Penrose Inequality.

The paper proves a new inequality for 3-manifolds with noncompact boundaries.

problem Proving positivity of a convex combination of ADM masses on 3-manifolds with noncompact boundaries.
method Obtained an integral inequality for asymptotically linear harmonic functions.
result Positivity of a convex combination of ADM masses under a positivity condition on scalar curvatures and boundary mean curvatures.

There are two important statements regarding the Trautman-Bondi mass [1,8,5] at null infinity: one is the positivity [7,6], and the other is the Bondi mass loss formula [1], which are both global in nature. The positivity of the quasi-local mass can potentially lead to a local description at null infinity. This is conf…

2016-08-22abs ↗pdf ↗

New proof removes decay assumptions for spacetime positive mass theorem.

problem Proving the rigidity of the spacetime positive mass theorem without additional decay assumptions.
method Uses spacetime harmonic functions and Liouville's theorem, and an alternative proof based on Killing development.
result Removes additional decay assumptions for the spacetime positive mass theorem.

Study shows a mass quantity for C0C^0 metrics that agrees with ADM mass.

problem Understanding ADM mass for C0C^0 metrics and its behavior under Ricci-DeTurck flow.
method Developed a C0C^0 mass quantity and analyzed its behavior under Ricci-DeTurck flow.
result The C0C^0 mass at infinity is independent of coordinate charts and has controlled distortion under Ricci-DeTurck flow.

There are two important statements regarding the Trautman-Bondi mass at null infinity: one is the positivity, and the other is the Bondi mass loss formula, which are both global in nature. In this note, we compute the limit of the Wang-Yau quasi-local mass on unit spheres at null infinity of an asymptotically flat spac…

2019-01-21abs ↗pdf ↗

In the first part of this short article, we define a renormalized F-functional for perturbations of non-compact steady Ricci solitons. This functional motivates a stability inequality which plays an important role in questions concerning the regularity of Ricci-flat spaces and the non-uniqueness of the Ricci flow with …

2011-01-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Let MM be a compact manifold of dimension nn. In this paper, we introduce the {\em Mass Function} $a \geq 0 \mapsto \xp{M}{a}$ (resp. $a \geq 0 \mapsto \xm{M}{a}$) which is defined as the supremum (resp. infimum) of the masses of all metrics on MM whose Yamabe constant is larger than aa and which are flat on a ball…

2018-06-20abs ↗pdf ↗

For a closed surface M with metric g, the Robin mass m(p) at the point p is the value of the Green function G(p,q) at p=q after the logarithmic singularity has been removed. The Laplacian-mass is the average value of the Robin mass, minus the value of the Robin mass for the round sphere of the same area. The Laplacian-…

2007-11-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Derives new monotone quantities for p-harmonic functions on asymptotically flat 3-manifolds.

problem Estimating the mass of 3-manifolds with non-negative scalar curvature and minimal boundary.
method Derives monotone quantities for p-harmonic functions and applies them to derive a sharp mass-capacity estimate.
result Derives a sharp mass-capacity estimate relating the ADM mass of a 3-manifold to the p-capacity of its boundary.

Constructs initial data for Einstein equations and estimates Bartnik mass outside time-symmetry.

problem Estimating Bartnik mass outside time-symmetry.
method Constructs initial data for Einstein equations and connects Bartnik data to time-symmetric data.
result Obtains estimates for the Bartnik mass outside of time-symmetry.

We define an ADM-like mass, called p-mass, for an asymptotically flat pseudohermitian manifold. The p-mass for the blow-up of a compact pseudohermitian manifold (with no boundary) is identified with the first nontrivial coefficient in the expansion of the Green function for the CR Laplacian. We deduce an integral formu…

2013-12-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Any compact manifold with positive scalar curvature has an associated asymptotically flat metric constructed using the Green's function of the conformal Laplacian, and the mass of this metric is an important geometric invariant. An explicit expression for the mass of the product of spheres S2×S2S^2 \times S^2, both with t…

2013-12-18abs ↗pdf ↗

In this short paper, we review recent progress on the positive mass theorem for spacelike hypersurfaces which approach to null infinity in asymptotically flat spacetimes. We use it to prove, if the functions c(u,θ,ψ)c(u, θ, ψ), d(u,θ,ψ)d(u, θ, ψ) vanish at certain retarded time in vacuum Bondi's radiating spacetimes, then the Bond…

2006-04-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Inspired by a formula of Stern that relates scalar curvature to harmonic functions, we evaluate the mass of an asymptotically flat 33-manifold along faces and edges of a large coordinate cube. In terms of the mean curvature and dihedral angle, the resulting mass formula relates to Gromov's scalar curvature comparison …

2019-11-26abs ↗pdf ↗