Unified definition of mass aspect function for weakly regular hyperbolic manifolds.
problem Ambiguity in mass definition for asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds.
method Introduced an ADM-style mass aspect function for broad asymptotics and low regularity.
result Unified mass aspect function exhibits favorable covariance properties.
Global existence and geometry of constant mass aspect function foliation in perturbed Schwarzschild spacetime studied.
problem Null Penrose inequality on a null hypersurface.
method Global existence of constant mass aspect function foliation on a nearly spherically symmetric incoming null hypersurface in a vacuum perturbed Schwarzschild spacetime.
result Geometry of the constant mass aspect function foliation compared to the spherically symmetric foliation in the Schwarzschild spacetime.
Formulae for mass and angular momentum transformations under BMS transformations derived from curvature and metric.
problem Deriving transformation formulae for mass and angular momentum under BMS transformations.
method Two approaches: from curvature tensor and metric coefficients.
result Exact expressions for Drey-Streubel angular momentum of a general section.
In 1996, Huisen-Yau proved that every three-dimensional, asymptotically Schwarzschilden manifold with positive mass is uniquely foliated by stable spheres of constant mean curvature and they defined the center of mass using this CMC-foliation. Rigger and Neves-Tian showed in 2004 and 2009/10 analogous existence and uni…
We prove positivity of energy for a class of asymptotically locally hyperbolic manifolds in dimensions 4≤n≤7. The result is established by first proving deformation-of-mass-aspect theorems in dimensions n≥4. Our positivity results extend to the case n=3 when more stringent conditions are imposed.
Study linear perturbations in Schwarzschild black hole spacetime.
problem Linear perturbations of Schwarzschild black hole spacetime.
method Investigate linearised perturbation of constant mass aspect function foliation at null infinity.
result Linearised perturbations of Bondi energy and mass vanish, and all linear momentum can be achieved.
There are two important statements regarding the Trautman-Bondi mass [1,8,5] at null infinity: one is the positivity [7,6], and the other is the Bondi mass loss formula [1], which are both global in nature. The positivity of the quasi-local mass can potentially lead to a local description at null infinity. This is conf…
The paper examines mass aspects at future null infinity and limits of quasilocal mass.
problem Understanding mass aspects and limits of quasilocal mass at future null infinity.
method Review and extension of Bondi mass and mass loss formula in Bondi-Sachs coordinate system.
result New results about the limit of quasilocal mass of unit spheres at null infinity.
Study glues 2D hyperbolic manifolds, deriving mass formulas.
problem Mass invariance and positivity for 2D hyperbolic manifolds.
method Maskit gluing construction, minimization, monodromy construction.
result Derive mass/entropy formulae for glued manifolds.
We calculate the limits of the quasi-local angular momentum and center-of-mass defined by Chen-Wang-Yau \cite{CWY} for a family of spacelike two-spheres approaching future null infinity in an asymptotically flat spacetime admitting a Bondi-Sachs expansion. Our result complements earlier work of Chen-Wang-Yau \cite{CWY2…
Alternative proof for static black hole uniqueness with nonpositive mass.
problem Proving static uniqueness for Kottler spacetimes with nonpositive mass.
method Alternative, more elementary proof of static uniqueness theorem.
result Alternative proof of static uniqueness for Kottler spacetimes with nonpositive mass.
The study uses statistical methods to analyze nuclear mass models.
problem Understanding the information content of nuclear masses from models.
method Bayesian calibration, Bayesian model averaging, chi-square correlation analysis, principal component analysis.
result A dramatic parameter reduction can be achieved in both 4-parameter and 14-parameter models.
The "new positive energy conjecture" Horowitz and Myers (1999) probes a possible nonsupersymmetric AdS/CFT correspondence. We consider a version formulated for complete, asymptotically Poincaré-Einstein Riemannian metrics (M,g) with bounded scalar curvature R≥−n(n−1). This version then asserts that any such $(M,…
Study on residual Monge-Ampère mass for symmetric plurisubharmonic functions.
problem Estimating the residual Monge-Ampère mass of symmetric plurisubharmonic functions with isolated singularities.
method Utilized Sasakian geometry to derive estimates on the residual mass in relation to Lelong numbers.
result Partially resolved the zero mass conjecture by Guedj and Rashkovskii.
We discuss several aspects of the relation between asymptotically AdS and asymptotically dS spacetimes including: the continuation between these types of spaces, the global stability of asymptotically dS spaces and the structure of limits within this class, holographic renormalization, and the maximal mass conjecture o…
Study on residual Monge-Ampère mass for symmetric plurisubharmonic functions.
problem Analyzing the residual Monge-Ampère mass of symmetric plurisubharmonic functions.
method Proved zero mass for functions with zero Lelong number at origin and S1-invariance. result Zero mass conjecture answered for symmetric functions.
The paper connects mass, harmonic functions, and capacity in asymptotically flat 3-manifolds.
problem Connections among ADM mass, harmonic functions, and capacity in asymptotically flat 3-manifolds.
method New formulae for ADM mass via harmonic functions, monotone quantities, and geometric inequalities.
result The mass-to-capacity ratio is bounded below by 1 - sqrt(normalized Willmore functional of the boundary).
The paper defines a new mass quantity for 3-manifolds and proves a positive mass theorem.
problem Proving the positive mass theorem for a new geometric quantity.
method Defining X-ADM mass and using a monotonicity formula. result Established a relative positive mass theorem for asymptotically flat 3-manifolds.
Proves Green function rigidity for specific operators and obtains new ADM mass formula.
problem Proving Green function rigidity for specific operators and obtaining new ADM mass formula.
method Positive mass theorem and positive energy theorem for Paneitz operator.
result Obtained new formula for the ADM mass of asymptotically flat hypersurfaces.
Study calculates mass of special polyhedra in hyperbolic space.
problem Evaluating mass in hyperbolic geometry.
method Used upper half space model and special polyhedra.
result Evaluated mass functional on polyhedra.
Study on residual Monge-Ampère mass of complex functions with directional Lipschitz continuity.
problem Estimating the residual Monge-Ampère mass of plurisubharmonic functions.
method General decomposition formula under Sasakian structure, L1-apriori estimate, upper-bound estimate on residual mass. result Upper-bound estimate on residual mass for uniformly directional Lipschitz continuity confirmed.
New positive mass theorem for hyperbolic 3-manifolds using Green functions.
problem Proving a positive mass theorem for asymptotically hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Using a monotonicity formula for the Green function of the Laplace operator.
result Established a new positive mass theorem for three-dimensional manifolds.
We explore geometric aspects of bubble convergence for harmonic maps. More precisely, we show that the formation of bubbles is characterised by the local excess of curvature on the target manifold. We give a universal estimate for curvature concentration masses at each bubble point and show that there is no curvature l…
We derive a positive mass theorem for asymptotically flat manifolds with boundary whose mean curvature satisfies a sharp estimate involving the conformal Green's function. The theorem also holds if the conformal Green's function is replaced by the standard Green's function for the Laplacian operator. As an application,…
Defines a new quasi-local mass related to spacetime harmonic functions.
problem Calculating mass for regions in spacetime.
method Quasi-local proof using spacetime harmonic functions and embeddings into Minkowski space.
result Establishes positivity and vanishing conditions for the new quasi-local mass.
A mass-type invariant for smooth metric measure spaces and its relation with the fractional Yamabe problem
problem Defining and analyzing a mass-type invariant for smooth metric measure spaces
method Defining a mass-type quantity and showing its geometric invariance properties
result The mass-type quantity has a close relation with the fractional Yamabe problem and the relevant Green's function
The study extends conserved quantities theory to non-compact boundary initial data sets.
problem Extending conserved quantities theory to initial data sets with non-compact boundaries.
method Analysis of scalar curvature and mean curvature in the interior and boundary.
result Rigidity/flexibility phenomena in positive mass theorems and Penrose inequalities.
New methods using spacetime harmonic functions solve geometric inequalities.
problem Geometric inequalities involving mass in spacetime.
method Utilizing spacetime harmonic functions and other elliptic equations.
result Novel concept of total mass and proof of positive mass theorem.
Derives monotonic quantities for p-harmonic functions on manifolds.
problem Understanding p-harmonic functions on manifolds with nonnegative scalar curvature. method Derives local and global monotonic quantities associated with p-harmonic functions. result Establishes inequalities relating mass, capacity, and Willmore functional.
Recent advances in statistical theory, together with advances in the computational power of computers, provide alternative methods to do mass-univariate hypothesis testing in which a large number of univariate tests, can be properly used to compare MEEG data at a large number of time-frequency points and scalp location…
We define a generalized mass for asymptotically flat manifolds using some higher order symmetric function of the curvature tensor. This mass is non-negative when the manifold is locally conformally flat and the σk curvature vanishes at infinity. In addition, with the above assumptions, if the mass is zero, then, nea…
The paper proves a discrete positive mass theorem for graphs.
problem Formulating and proving a discrete positive mass theorem for graphs.
method Introducing asymptotically flat graphs, defining ADM mass, and using discrete harmonic functions.
result An asymptotically flat graph with non-negative Ricci curvature is isomorphic to the standard grid graph.
The paper calculates mass and volume of Einstein metrics in four dimensions.
problem Calculating mass and volume of Einstein metrics in four dimensions.
method Using Green's function and conformal laplacian, the paper expresses ADM mass as an integral and proves a mass-volume inequality.
result Proves a lower bound for the mass of a metric in terms of its volume, and various mass gap theorems.
Defines mass for non-smooth hyperbolic spaces using a modified flow.
problem Defining mass for non-smooth, asymptotically hyperbolic spaces.
method Normalized Ricci-DeTurck flow with scalar curvature lower bound.
result Mass function well-defined for continuous metrics.
In this paper, we investigate the behavior of ADM mass and Einstein-Hilbert functional under the Yamabe flow. Through studying the Yamabe flow by weighted spaces, we show that ADM mass and Einstein-Hilbert functional are well-defined and monotone non-increasing under the Yamabe flow on n-dimensional, n≥3, asymp…
New proof of Positive Mass Theorem using Green's function and monotonicity formula.
problem Proving the Positive Mass Theorem in Riemannian geometry.
method Established through a newly discovered monotonicity formula for Green's function.
result New proof of the Positive Mass Theorem and Riemannian Penrose Inequality.
This paper addresses pure gauge questions in the study of (asymptotically) de Sitter spacetimes. We construct global solutions to the eikonal equation on de Sitter, whose level sets give rise to double null foliations, and give detailed estimates for the structure coefficients in this gauge. We show two results which a…
VAE improves anomaly detection for jet tagging at the LHC.
problem Anomaly detection in jet tagging at the LHC.
method Variational Autoencoder (VAE) trained on background QCD jets, with latent space learning for anomaly detection.
result Outlier Exposed VAE (OE-VAE) achieves excellent results in both sensitivity and decorrelation of jet mass.
The paper establishes inequalities for p-capacitary functions in flat half-spaces.
problem Understanding p-capacitary functions in asymptotically flat half-spaces. method Establishes monotone quantities and mass-capacity inequalities.
result Sharp inequalities attain equality on a Schwarzschild half-space.
The paper proves a new inequality for 3-manifolds with noncompact boundaries.
problem Proving positivity of a convex combination of ADM masses on 3-manifolds with noncompact boundaries.
method Obtained an integral inequality for asymptotically linear harmonic functions.
result Positivity of a convex combination of ADM masses under a positivity condition on scalar curvatures and boundary mean curvatures.
Paper bounds mass of 3D Einstein data using spacetime harmonic functions.
problem Calculating the mass of 3D asymptotically flat initial data for the Einstein equations.
method Uses spacetime harmonic functions to give a lower bound for the ADM mass.
result New proof of spacetime positive mass theorem and rigidity statement.
Continuous metrics on R^3 with specific properties have non-negative harmonic mass.
problem Proving non-negativity of mass for continuous metrics.
method Defining harmonic mass and using properties of approximating smooth metrics.
result The harmonic mass of continuous metrics is non-negative.
New proof removes decay assumptions for spacetime positive mass theorem.
problem Proving the rigidity of the spacetime positive mass theorem without additional decay assumptions.
method Uses spacetime harmonic functions and Liouville's theorem, and an alternative proof based on Killing development.
result Removes additional decay assumptions for the spacetime positive mass theorem.
Study shows a mass quantity for C0 metrics that agrees with ADM mass.
problem Understanding ADM mass for C0 metrics and its behavior under Ricci-DeTurck flow. method Developed a C0 mass quantity and analyzed its behavior under Ricci-DeTurck flow. result The C0 mass at infinity is independent of coordinate charts and has controlled distortion under Ricci-DeTurck flow. There are two important statements regarding the Trautman-Bondi mass at null infinity: one is the positivity, and the other is the Bondi mass loss formula, which are both global in nature. In this note, we compute the limit of the Wang-Yau quasi-local mass on unit spheres at null infinity of an asymptotically flat spac…
The mass of asymptotically hyperbolic ends and manifolds is analyzed.
problem Analyzing the mass of asymptotically hyperbolic ends and manifolds.
method Using Riemannian spin manifolds, scalar curvature, and mean curvature.
result The mass of an asymptotically hyperbolic end is timelike future-directed or zero.
In the first part of this short article, we define a renormalized F-functional for perturbations of non-compact steady Ricci solitons. This functional motivates a stability inequality which plays an important role in questions concerning the regularity of Ricci-flat spaces and the non-uniqueness of the Ricci flow with …
Let M be a compact manifold of dimension n. In this paper, we introduce the {\em Mass Function} $a \geq 0 \mapsto \xp{M}{a}$ (resp. $a \geq 0 \mapsto \xm{M}{a}$) which is defined as the supremum (resp. infimum) of the masses of all metrics on M whose Yamabe constant is larger than a and which are flat on a ball…