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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,181 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for market heterogeneity

The paper introduces a new volatility model for state heterogeneous financial markets using high-frequency data.

problem State heterogeneity in financial volatility processes.
method Developed a state heterogeneous GARCH-Ito (SG-Ito) model based on continuous Ito diffusion process.
result Empirical studies reveal various state heterogeneities in S&P 500 index volatility.

Study shows how diverse investors' learning and preferences shape financial markets.

problem Understanding how diverse investor behaviors and preferences affect market dynamics.
method Developed a multi-agent reinforcement learning framework with heterogeneous preferences and learning mechanisms.
result Diverse investors develop differentiated strategies through interaction, leading to realistic market dynamics.

This study analyzes cryptocurrencies to reveal their homogeneity and heterogeneity.

problem Exploring the homogeneity and heterogeneity of cryptocurrency market performance and popularities.
method Examined 3607 actively exchanged cryptocurrencies to analyze their prices, volumes, blockchain transactions, coin difficulties, and public opinion.
result Identified strong correlation in market performance and imbalance in popularities and sophistications.

Entropy measure assesses market volatility and price heterogeneity.

problem Quantifying short-term market heterogeneity in financial time series.
method Entropy measure based on intersecting a random sequence with its moving average.
result Entropy of volatility series varies by market, while price series is market-invariant.

The paper explains stock market predictability through a model of heterogeneous beliefs.

problem Understanding and predicting stock market behavior based on news and investor beliefs.
method A discrete-time model of heterogeneous beliefs where some agents receive noisy signals about asset fundamentals.
result Momentum and reversal in stock prices arise from investors' incorrect beliefs about signal accuracy and fundamental values.

Model shows how heterogeneity in strategies and risk tolerance affects financial market stability.

problem Understanding how heterogeneity impacts financial market dynamics.
method Agent-based model incorporating heterogeneous investment strategies and risk tolerance.
result Heterogeneity in strategies and risk tolerance suppresses price fluctuations.

In market modeling, one often treats buyers as a homogeneous group. In this paper we consider buyers with heterogeneous preferences and products available in many variants. Such a framework allows us to successfully model various market phenomena. In particular, we investigate how is the vendor's behavior influenced by…

2007-12-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows informed traders harm market makers but price discovery benefits outweigh costs.

problem Informed traders' impact on market makers' profitability.
method Agent-based model with heterogeneous learning agents, multi-agent reinforcement learning.
result Informed market order flow is harmful when aggregate informedness is low but beneficial as it increases.

We present an analysis of the price impact associated with trades effected by different financial firms. Using data from the Spanish Stock Market, we find a high degree of heterogeneity across different market members, both in the instantaneous impact functions and in the time-dependent market response to trades by ind…

2011-09-01abs ↗pdf ↗

When investors have heterogeneous attitudes towards risk, it is reasonable to assume that each investor has a pricing kernel, and that these individual pricing kernels are aggregated to form a market pricing kernel. The various investors are then buyers or sellers depending on how their individual pricing kernels compa…

2013-01-14abs ↗pdf ↗

TradeFM learns market microstructure from trade events, improving financial model accuracy.

problem Lack of generalizable models for market microstructure.
method Generative Transformer model trained on billions of trade events, using scale-invariant features and universal tokenization.
result TradeFM generates rollouts that match key stylized facts of financial returns and outperforms existing models.

Study on risk sharing in capital requirements for diverse security markets.

problem Risk sharing for capital adequacy tests in heterogeneous security markets.
method Analyzes conditions for a representative agent, studies polyhedral and distribution-based constraints, proves existence of optimal allocations and equilibria.
result Existence of optimal risk allocations and equilibria under different capital adequacy constraints.

Game-theoretic model captures investor interactions for stock price forecasting.

problem Complex market dynamics driving stock price movements.
method Game-theoretic modeling of heterogeneous investor interactions in a dynamic graph structure.
result Our method outperforms state-of-the-art stock price forecasting methods.

Study models Indian stock market using hyperbolic geometry for market stability and volatility analysis.

problem Identifying market stability and volatility in the Indian stock market.
method Modelled as a heterogeneous scale-free network, embedded in a 2D hyperbolic space, applied coalescent embedding, hyperbolic kmeans, and Bollinger Band analysis.
result Clusters in the embedded network better represent market communities than Euclidean clusters, allowing for early detection of market changes.

Trading strategies evolve in a simulated market to outperform real data.

problem Creating profitable trading strategies in diverse market conditions.
method Agent-based model of heterogeneous agents evolving deep neural networks.
result Elite trading algorithms outperform in real high-frequency foreign exchange data.

The paper develops a hybrid model for optimal order execution in markets with heterogeneous market makers.

problem Optimal liquidation in markets with limited inventory and risk capacity.
method Derives a reduced form model for aggregated inventory dynamics considering price impact.
result Optimal execution can be modeled as a linear-quadratic stochastic control problem.

We study the market selection hypothesis in complete financial markets, populated by heterogeneous agents. We allow for a rich structure of heterogeneity: individuals may differ in their beliefs concerning the economy, information and learning mechanism, risk aversion, impatience and 'catching up with Joneses' preferen…

2011-06-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Study Nash equilibrium in market with relative wealth concerns under partial information and heterogeneous priors.

problem Analyzing Nash equilibrium in a market with unobservable return rates and heterogeneous priors.
method Established a Nash equilibrium through a separation result and martingale argument. Used fully-coupled linear FBSDEs and deep neural networks for numerical computation.
result Investment strategies under relative wealth concerns exhibit a herd effect, with accurate prior estimators leading the market.

Develops asset pricing models with mean field game theory for heterogeneous agents.

problem Tackles equilibrium asset pricing in incomplete markets with heterogeneous agents.
method Uses mean field game theory and mean field backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs).
result Derives equilibrium risk premium and shows market clearing in the large population limit.

Introduces a new system for modeling bank solvency contagion with heterogeneous impacts and exposures.

problem Modeling bank solvency contagion with asymmetric interactions and heterogeneous exposures.
method Develops a heterogeneous McKean-Vlasov system to characterize solvency contagion in interbank markets.
result Derives a unique solution for the system under certain conditions, resolving instability issues.

Unified survey of treatment effect heterogeneity and uplift modeling methods.

problem Estimating heterogeneous treatment effects and uplift modeling.
method Unified survey of treatment effect heterogeneity and uplift modeling approaches.
result Unified notations for comparing methods and applications in personalized marketing, medicine, and social studies.

Novel method CHPCA simplifies complex market dynamics.

problem Quantifying interactions in rapidly evolving consumer goods markets.
method Complex Hilbert Principal Component Analysis (CHPCA) and Hodge decomposition.
result Revealed comovements and customer heterogeneity in consumer choice process.

The use of kinetic modelling based on partial differential equations for the dynamics of stock price formation in financial markets is briefly reviewed. The importance of behavioral aspects in market booms and crashes and the role of agents' heterogeneity in emerging power laws for price distributions is emphasized and…

2010-07-09abs ↗pdf ↗

A new model for heterogeneous populations optimizes consumption and investment over short horizons.

problem Optimizing consumption and investment in economies with a heterogeneous population over short time periods.
method Continuous-time general equilibrium framework with Brownian flow on a type space, solving vanishing-horizon problems under relative-income criteria.
result Existence and characterization of short-horizon Duesenberry equilibrium, with sharp asset-pricing implications.

Proposes a hybrid model for stock market report classification using graph neural networks.

problem Lack of unified node embeddings for heterogeneous graphs in text datasets.
method Transductive hybrid approach combining unsupervised node representation learning and supervised node classification/edge prediction.
result Demonstrates the model's ability to classify stock market technical analysis reports.

We present an empirical study of the intertwined behaviour of members in a financial market. Exploiting a database where the broker that initiates an order book event can be identified, we decompose the correlation and response functions into contributions coming from different market participants and study how their b…

2011-04-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Using high frequency data, we have studied empirically the change of volatility, also called volatility derivative, for various time horizons. In particular, the correlation between the volatility derivative and the volatility realized in the next time period is a measure of the response function of the market particip…

2001-05-08abs ↗pdf ↗

SHHK Stock Connect increases A-H share price premium, more for less efficient markets.

problem Impact of financial liberalization on cross-market pricing efficiency.
method Monthly data for 67 A-H dual-listed firms, system GMM dynamic models.
result Heterogeneous effect of SHHK Stock Connect on A-H price premium, more pronounced for less efficient markets.

A new model decomposes market variability into interpretable components.

problem Understanding the factors driving market variability and predicting future movements.
method H-SGDLM framework with HAR-RV model for GPU-scalable multivariate volatility estimation.
result Superior performance in predicting large moves and longer-term market variability.

Study shows how wealth distribution leads to volatility clustering in speculative markets.

problem Volatility clustering in financial markets.
method Agent-based model of financial markets with heterogeneous wealth distribution and round-trip trading.
result Heterogeneous wealth distribution induces volatility clustering through market wealth redistribution.