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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for marked tori

The paper proves uniqueness of closed timelike geodesics on de-Sitter tori with one singularity.

problem Uniqueness of closed timelike geodesics on de-Sitter tori with one singularity.
method Introduced the notion of timelike marked length spectrum and constructed length-twist coordinates.
result Uniqueness of closed timelike geodesics in their free homotopy class.

We show that the mapping class group of a handlebody of genus at least 2 (with any number of marked points or spots) is exponentially distorted in the mapping class group of its boundary surface. The same holds true for solid tori with at least two marked points or spots.

2011-01-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers compute gap distributions for saddle connection directions on specific translation surfaces.

problem Computing gap distributions for saddle connection directions on translation surfaces.
method Translation to dynamical question of return times to a transversal under the horocycle flow.
result Gap distributions have support at 0 and quadratic tail decay.

Survey of stated skein modules/algebras of 3-manifolds/surfaces.

problem Understanding stated skein modules/algebras of 3-manifolds/surfaces.
method Discussion of splitting homomorphism, general structures, Frobenius homomorphism, center, dimension, representation theory.
result Skein algebra of non-closed marked surface at any root of 1 is a maximal order.

After fixing a marking (V, W) of a quasifuchsian punctured torus group G, the complex length l_V and the complex twist tau_V,W parameters define a holomorphic embedding of the quasifuchsian space QF of punctured tori into C^2. It is called the complex Fenchel-Nielsen coordinates of QF. For a complex number c, let Q_gam…

2011-11-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a generalization of tropical curves by dropping the rationality and integrality requirements while preserving the balancing condition. An interpretation of such curves as critical points of a certain quadratic functional allows us to settle the existence and uniqueness problem. The machinery of dual polygons…

2018-12-01abs ↗pdf ↗

New surfaces in 3D manifolds are found that cannot be smoothly deformed into each other.

problem Finding surfaces in 3D manifolds that cannot be smoothly deformed into each other.
method Constructing infinite families of homotopic surfaces in closed genus-gg surfaces, showing they are not smoothly image-concordant.
result Closed surfaces with common framed dual sphere can be π1π_1-injective but not smoothly image-concordant.

A positive space is a space with a positive atlas, i.e. a collection of rational coordinate systems with subtraction free transition functions. The set of positive real points of a positive space is well defined. We define a tropical compactification of the latter. We show that it generalizes the Thurston compactificat…

2011-04-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a marked analogue of Carter and Saito's movie theorem. Our definition of marking was chosen to coincide with the markings that arise in link Floer homology. In order to deal with complications arising from certain isotopies, we define three equivalence relations for marked surfaces and work over an equivalen…

2014-07-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We are now witnessing the increasing availability of event stream data, i.e., a sequence of events with each event typically being denoted by the time it occurs and its mark information (e.g., event type). A fundamental problem is to model and predict such kind of marked temporal dynamics, i.e., when the next event wil…

2017-01-14abs ↗pdf ↗

New model captures time and mark inter-dependence in TPPs.

problem Limited predictive performance of conditionally independent TPP models on entangled time and mark interactions.
method Developed a multivariate TPP that models conditional inter-dependence of time and mark, using both intensity-based and intensity-free models.
result Proposed TPP models outperform conditionally independent and dependent models in standard prediction tasks.

This paper explores twisted Lagrangian tori in C^2 and their Hamiltonian stationarity.

problem Understanding the Hamiltonian stationarity of twisted Lagrangian tori in C^2.
method Investigation of differential geometry of twisted tori, including product and Chekanov's exotic tori.
result Only product tori are minimal under Hamiltonian deformations, indicating Chekanov's exotic tori are not area minimal.

We describe an algorithm which has enabled us to give a complete list, without repetitions, of all closed oriented irreducible 3-manifolds of complexity up to 9. More interestingly, we have actually been able to give a "name" to each such manifold, by recognizing its canonical decomposition into Seifert fibred spaces a…

2000-05-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Methodology for estimating marked Hawkes processes with neural networks.

problem Estimating conditional intensity of marked Hawkes processes.
method Proposes two models: Shallow Neural Hawkes with marks and Neural Network for Non-Linear Hawkes with Marks.
result Validation on synthetic datasets and real-world cryptocurrency order book data.

The paper classifies minimal immersions of flat 3- and 4-tori in spheres by their first eigenfunctions.

problem Classifying minimal immersions of flat 3- and 4-tori in spheres by their first eigenfunctions.
method General construction of homogeneous minimal flat n-tori in spheres, detailed investigations of shortest vectors in lattices.
result There exists a 2-parameter family of non-congruent λ1-minimal flat 4-tori.

Study approximate marked length spectrum rigidity in non-positively curved groups.

problem Approximate rigidity of marked length spectra in non-positively curved groups.
method Compare marked length spectra of isometric actions of groups with non-positively curved features.
result Supremum of quotient of marked length spectra is approximately determined by restricted spectra.

Motivated by the prediction of cell loads in cellular networks, we formulate the following new, fundamental problem of statistical learning of geometric marks of point processes: An unknown marking function, depending on the geometry of point patterns, produces characteristics (marks) of the points. One aims at learnin…

2018-12-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We use Fox calculus to assign a marked polytope to a `nice' group presentation with two generators and one relator. Relating the marked vertices to Novikov-Sikorav homology we show that they determine the Bieri-Neumann-Strebel invariant of the group. Furthermore we show that in many cases the marked polytope is an inva…

2015-01-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Quantum duality map extended to general marked surfaces and its compatibility with skein algebras proven.

problem Generalizing quantum duality map to general marked surfaces and proving its compatibility with skein algebras.
method Generalized quantum duality map, reduced stated skein algebras, quantum trace maps, skein lifting.
result Compatibility of quantum duality map with skein algebras proven.

In this paper, we construct the moduli space of marked oper structures on a closed, oriented smooth surface of negative Euler characteristic as a holomorphic fiber bundle over Teichmüller space. We prove that the holonomy map from the space of marked oper structures to the moduli space of reductive flat bundles is a ho…

2018-04-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We study square-tiled tori, that is, tori obtained from a finite collection of unit squares by parallel side identifications. Square-tiled tori can be parametrized in a natural way that allows to count the number of square-tiled tori tiled by a given number of square tiles. There is a natural $\mathrm{SL}(2,\mathbf{Z})…

2015-06-09abs ↗pdf ↗

New findings on isospectral tori and harmonic maps between flat tori.

problem Determining if isospectral tori are isometric using harmonic maps.
method Examined harmonic maps between flat tori, focusing on Milnor's isospectral tori.
result Milnor's isospectral tori cannot be distinguished by harmonic maps from lower-dimensional tori, but can be distinguished by higher-dimensional ones.

In all dimensions, we prove that the marked length spectrum of a Riemannian manifold (M,g)(M,g) with Anosov geodesic flow and non-positive curvature locally determines the metric in the sense that two close enough metrics with the same marked length spectrum are isometric. In addition, we provide a completely new stabilit…

2018-06-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that the conformal immersions of complex two tori into S3S^3 which locally minimize their conformal volume in their conformal class all satisfy some elliptic PDE. We prove that they are either minimal tori, CMC flat tori, elliptic conformally constrained minimal tori or critical point of the area under some fi…

2014-05-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that all GL(2,R) equivariant point markings over orbit closures of translation surfaces arise from branched covering constructions and periodic points, completely classify such point markings over strata of quadratic differentials, and give applications to the finite blocking problem.

2017-08-10abs ↗pdf ↗

It is well known that surface-links in 4-space can be presented by diagrams on the plane of 4-valent spatial graphs with makers on the vertices, called marked graph diagrams. In this paper we extend the method of presenting surface-links by marked graph diagrams to presenting immersed surface-links. We also give some m…

2017-07-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider proper-biharmonic flat tori with constant mean curvature (CMC) in spheres and find necessary and sufficient conditions for certain rectangular tori and square tori to admit full CMC proper-biharmonic immersions in Sn\mathbb{S}^n, as well as the explicit expressions of some of these immersions.

2016-10-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops quasi-likelihood analysis for marked point processes and applies it to Hawkes processes.

problem Analyzing multivariate marked point processes and their applications.
method Quasi-likelihood analysis for a general class of multivariate marked point processes, with focus on marked Hawkes processes.
result The quasi-likelihood analysis for marked Hawkes processes provides explicit conditions for ergodicity and Markovian transformation.

The Clifford torus is a torus in a three-dimensional sphere. Homogeneous tori are simple generalization of the Clifford torus which still in a three-dimensional sphere. There is a way to construct tori in a three-dimensional sphere using the Hopf fibration. In this paper, all Hamiltonian stationary Lagrangian tori whic…

2007-10-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Isothermic tori with one planar curvature line found and characterized.

problem Classifying isothermic tori with specific curvature lines.
method Complex analytic methods and explicit theta function formulas.
result Explicit formulas for family of plane curves and their relation to hyperbolic elastica.