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14 results for mammograms

Study assesses deep neural networks' robustness in mammogram images.

problem Understanding deep neural networks' robustness in mammogram images for breast cancer screening.
method Measuring sensitivity to four perturbations and analyzing low-pass filtering effects.
result Mammogram image classifiers are sensitive to perturbations similar to natural images, but low-pass filtering degrades clinically meaningful features.

Robust method estimates self-similarity for mammogram images, improving cancer detection.

problem Statistical assessment of self-similarity in real data with large mean level shifts.
method Theil-type weighted regression for wavelet-based estimation, compared to OLS and AV.
result Robust approach shows nearly 68% accuracy in cancer vs non-cancer classification.

We present, for the first time, a novel deep neural network architecture called \dcn with a dual-path connection between the input image and output class label for mammogram image processing. This architecture is built upon U-Net, which non-linearly maps the input data into a deep latent space. One path of the \dcnn, t…

2019-03-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Mammography is the most effective and available tool for breast cancer screening. However, the low positive predictive value of breast biopsy resulting from mammogram interpretation leads to approximately 70% unnecessary biopsies with benign outcomes. Data mining algorithms could be used to help physicians in their dec…

2013-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

DiagNet uses adversarial learning and signed graph regularization for better mammography diagnosis.

problem Inadequate data and similarity between benign and cancerous masses in mammography.
method Adversarial learning to generate positive and negative mammograms, signed similarity graph, deep convolutional neural network training.
result DiagNet outperforms state-of-the-art in breast mass diagnosis.

Paper shows how to fool mammogram classifiers with adversarial attacks.

problem Vulnerability of mammographic image classifiers to adversarial attacks.
method Trained model on mamographic images, generated adversarial samples, analyzed similarity.
result Demonstrated successful adversarial attacks on mammographic image classifier.

New DAM method improves AUC scores in medical image classification.

problem Maximizing AUC in large-scale medical image classification.
method Proposes AUC margin loss for robust optimization, conducts extensive empirical studies.
result Improves performance on four medical image classification tasks, achieving 1st place on Stanford CheXpert.