arXiv research

We recall the definition of the quadratic helicity invariant and of the higher asymptotic ergodic $M$-invariant. We present a simpler new proof (in part) that the $M$-invariant is ergodic. The $M$-invariant is a higher invariant, this means that for the magnetic field with closed magnetic lines the invariant is not a f…

Formula derived for a magnetic line invariant.

Examples are presented of how the geometric notion of the mean curvature is used for general magnetic field configurations and magnetic surfaces. It is shown that the mean magnetic curvature is related to the variation of the absolute value of the magnetic field along its lines. Magnetic surfaces of constant mean curva…

We interpret magnetic billiards as Finsler ones and describe an analog of the string construction for magnetic billiards. Finsler billiards for which the law "angle of incidence equals angle of reflection" are described. We characterize the Finsler metrics in the plane whose geodesics are circles of a fixed radius. Thi…

Study gaps and clusters in eigenvalues of magnetic Laplacian on manifolds.

We consider the Bochner Laplacian on high tensor powers of a positive line bundle on a closed symplectic manifold (or, equivalently, the semiclassical magnetic Schrödinger operator with the non-degenerate magnetic field). We assume that the operator has discrete wells. The main result of the paper states asymptotic exp…

A solution of a problem by V.I.Arnol'd about higher analog of the asymptotic Hopf invariant of divergence-free vector fields is presented. A higher invariant of magnetic fields, which is not expressed from the asymptotic linking numbers of magnetic lines is constructed and examples of an asymptotic invariants is constr…

A quasiclassical approximation is constructed to describe the eigenvalues of the magnetic Laplacian on a compact Riemannian manifold in the case when the magnetic field is not given by an exact 2-form. For this, the multidimensional WKB method in the form of Maslov canonical operator is applied. In this case, the canon…

Stable knots and links can exist in electromagnetic fields.

It has been shown in [Pa1] that on a simple, compact Riemannian 2-manifold the attenuated geodesic ray transform, with attenuation given by a connection and Higgs field, is injective on functions and 1-forms modulo the natural obstruction. Furthermore, the scattering relation determines the connection and Higgs field m…

MagNet uses neural networks to predict multi-agent dynamics from observations.

In this paper, using Riemann-Lagrange geometrical methods, we construct a geometrical model on 1-jet spaces for the study of multi-time relativistic magnetized non-viscous plasma, characterized by a given energy-stress-momentum distinguished (d-) tensor. In that arena, we give the conservation laws and the continuity e…

We construct pairs of compact Kähler-Einstein manifolds $(M_i,g_i,ω_i)$ ($i=1,2)$ of complex dimension $n$ with the following properties: The canonical line bundle $L_i=\bigwedge^n T^*M_i$ has Chern class $[ω_i/2π]$, and for each integer $k$ the tensor powers $L_1^{\otimes k}$ and $L_2^{\otimes k}$ are isospectral for …

Study magnetic geodesic flows on spheres, describing their bifurcations.

The article describes a topological theory of quasiperiodic functions on the plane. The development of this theory was started (in different terminology) by the Moscow topology group in early 1980s. It was motivated by the needs of solid state physics, as a partial (nongeneric) case of Hamiltonian foliations of Fermi s…

Braided vector fields on spatial subdomains homeomorphic to the cylinder play a crucial role in applications such as solar and plasma physics, relativistic astrophysics, fluid and vortex dynamics, elasticity, and bio-elasticity. Often the vector field's topology -- the entanglement of its field lines -- is non-trivial,…

Rabinowitz Floer homology is the semi-infinite dimensional Morse homology associated to the Rabinowitz action functional used in the pioneering work of Rabinowitz. Gradient flow lines are solutions of a vortex-like equation. In this survey article we describe the construction of Rabinowitz Floer homology and its applic…

Exponential localization of eigensections for Bochner-Schrödinger operator.

The study connects electromagnetic structures to Legendrian fields on the 3-sphere.

We consider a connection $\nabla^X$ on a complex line bundle over a Riemann surface with boundary $M_0$, with connection 1-form $X$. We show that the Cauchy data space of the connection Laplacian (also called magnetic Laplacian) $L:={\nabla^X}^*\nabla^X + q$, with $q$ a complex valued potential, uniquely determines the…

For every link $L$ we construct a complex algebraic plane curve that intersects $S^3$ transversally in a link $\tilde{L}$ that contains $L$ as a sublink. This construction proves that every link $L$ is the sublink of a quasipositive link that is a satellite of the Hopf link. The explicit construction of the complex pla…

Challenge to separate Earth's magnetic field from vehicle's magnetic field for accurate navigation.

Extends E. Hopf's theorem to magnetic systems without conjugate points.

A magnetic field is defined by the property that its divergence is zero in a three dimensional oriented Riemannian manifold. Each magnetic field generates a magnetic flow whose trajectories are curves called as magnetic curves. In this paper, we give a new variational approach to studies the magnetic flow asociated wit…

Compatibility equations adapted to magnetic geometry.

We consider a compact Riemannian manifold with a Hermitian line bundle whose curvature is non-degenerate. The Laplacian acting on high tensor powers (the semiclassical regime) of the bundle exhibits a cluster of low-energy states. We demonstrate that the orthogonal projectors onto these states are the Fourier component…

This paper studies Hamilton-Jacobi equations for magnetic systems with constraints.

Magnetic Brunn-Minkowski inequalities on Riemannian manifolds

Study shows finiteness of magnetic hypersurfaces on closed manifolds.

The paper studies magnetic curves in $C$-manifolds and their properties.

New tensors help solve magnetic flow integrability.

Study magnetic geodesics on Heisenberg groups and manifolds.

Paper introduces magnetic Hodge Laplacian for differential forms.

We explicitly determine all magnetic curves corresponding to the Killing magnetic fields on the 3-dimensional Euclidean space.

Study of magnetic geodesics on Heisenberg nilmanifolds.

Study magnetic Steklov eigenvalues on manifolds with boundary.

Study magnetic potentials on Anosov manifolds using spectral data.

Study magnetic curvature on Lie groups, extending Milnor's work.

In this paper we study rigidity aspects of Zoll magnetic systems on closed surfaces. We characterize magnetic systems on surfaces of positive genus given by constant curvature metrics and constant magnetic functions as the only magnetic systems such that the associated Hamiltonian flow is Zoll, i.e. every orbit is clos…

Study shows magnetic trajectories in Berger spheres are homogeneous.

Extends magnetic flow theory results to higher dimensions.

The paper explores how magnetic systems' spectra can identify metrics and 1-forms.

Study magnetic flows on 3D contact sub-Riemannian manifolds using Rumin complex.

Metrics are isometric for certain Anosov magnetic systems.

Study on magnetic Dirac operators and their spectrum.

In a three-dimensional Riemannian manifold M that admits a unit Killing vector field $ξ$, we regard $ξ$ as a magnetic vector field. A magnetic Hopf surface is a surface obtained by Lie dragging the magnetic curve with $ξ$. Then we characterize Sasakian structure on M from magnetic Hopf surfaces. That is, we show that i…

Researchers compute trace formula for magnetic Laplacian on hyperbolic surfaces.

Homogeneous magnetic trajectories in a special linear group proven.