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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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48 results for magnetic geodesic flows

Study magnetic geodesics on half-Lie groups, proving Hopf-Rinow theorem for energies above critical value.

problem Investigate magnetic geodesics on half-Lie groups using Riemannian and two-form structures.
method Define Mañé's critical value, prove Finsler geodesic flow equivalence, and apply Hopf-Rinow theorem.
result Hopf-Rinow theorem holds for energies above Mañé's critical value on magnetic geodesics.

Study magnetic geodesics on odd spheres, computing critical energy values.

problem Understanding magnetic geodesics on odd-dimensional spheres.
method Explicit computation and analysis of submanifolds and symmetries.
result Energy values determine magnetic geodesic connectivity on spheres.

Magnetic geodesics describe the trajectory of a particle in a Riemannian manifold under the influence of an external magnetic field. In this article, we use the heat flow method to derive existence results for such curves. We first establish subconvergence of this flow to a magnetic geodesic under certain boundedness a…

2014-11-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Study isotropic embeddings of Lie group orbits and their application to magnetic geodesic flows.

problem Embedding coadjoint orbits and their equivalence to magnetic geodesic flows.
method Review and initiate study of isotropic and Lagrangian embeddings for SO\mathrm{SO} and Sp\mathrm{Sp} cases, then apply to magnetic geodesic flows.
result Equivalence between magnetic geodesic flows and certain spin chains.

Study magnetic flows on 3D contact sub-Riemannian manifolds using Rumin complex.

problem Understanding magnetic flows on 3D contact sub-Riemannian manifolds.
method Introducing horizontal magnetic flows via closed Rumin differential two-forms and analyzing the lifted sub-Riemannian structure.
result Horizontal magnetic flows can be interpreted as geodesic flows on a suitably lifted structure, which is of Engel type when the magnetic field is non-vanishing.

The paper studies magnetic geodesic flows on 2-surfaces with integrable structures.

problem Analyzing magnetic geodesic flows on 2-surfaces with additional integrals.
method Constructing exact solutions to semi-Hamiltonian systems of PDEs using generalized hodograph method and Legendre transformation.
result Exact solutions constructed for semi-Hamiltonian systems of PDEs.

Integrates magnetic geodesic and sub-Riemannian flows on Stefel variety, proving integrability and Lax presentations.

problem Integrability of magnetic geodesic and sub-Riemannian flows on Vn,2V_{n,2}.
method Proves integrability of magnetic geodesic and sub-Riemannian flows on Vn,2V_{n,2} with respect to magnetic field ηdαη\, dα.
result Integrable cases of a heavy rigid body with a gyrostat are derived.

The problem of the existence of an additional (independent on the energy) first integral, of a geodesic (or magnetic geodesic) flow, which is polynomial in momenta is studied. The relation of this problem to the existence of nontrivial solutions of stationary dispersionless limits of two-dimensional soliton equations i…

2016-10-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper finds infinitely many magnetic geodesics on non-compact manifolds.

problem Existence and multiplicity of periodic orbits of magnetic flows.
method Morse theory applied to non-compact manifolds with energy levels above the Mañé critical value.
result Infinitely many noncontractible closed magnetic geodesics found.

The problem of description of superintegrable systems (i.e., systems with closed trajectories in a certain domain) in the class of rotationally symmetric natural mechanical systems goes back to Bertrand and Darboux. We describe all superintegrable (in a domain of slow motions) systems in the class of rotationally symme…

2020-01-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Study magnetic geodesic flows on spheres, describing their bifurcations.

problem Analyzing magnetic geodesic flows on 2-spheres.
method Generic pair of functions (f,Λ)(f,Λ), Liouville fibration, Fomenko-Zieschang invariant, bifurcation diagrams.
result Bifurcation diagrams consist of two curves in the (h,k)(h,k)-plane.

Study of gyroscopic Chaplygin systems and magnetic flows on spheres.

problem Integrability and Hamiltonization of magnetic geodesic flows on spheres.
method Analysis of gyroscopic Chaplygin systems with magnetic forces, Hamiltonization, invariant measure existence.
result Integrable magnetic geodesic flows on spheres Sn1S^{n-1} for n>3n>3.

Let MM be a closed oriented surface endowed with a Riemannian metric gg and let ΩΩ be a 2-form. We show that the magnetic flow of the pair (g,Ω)(g,Ω) has zero asymptotic Maslov index and zero Liouville action if and only gg has constant Gaussian curvature, ΩΩ is a constant multiple of the area form of gg and the mag…

2004-09-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Combines geometric hydrodynamics with magnetic systems to derive new equations and prove well-posedness.

problem Deriving new equations for magnetic systems and proving their well-posedness.
method Introducing the magnetic Euler-Arnold equation and proving well-posedness for specific equations.
result Local and global well-posedness results for the magnetic Euler-Arnold equation associated with the global quasi-geostrophic equations.

New proofs of Cheeger-like inequalities for coexact 1-forms on hyperbolic manifolds.

problem Cheeger-like inequalities for coexact 1-forms on hyperbolic manifolds.
method Properties of magnetic geodesic flow and behavior at Mañé's critical energy level.
result Improved Cheeger constants and volume dependence in proofs.

In this paper we study rigidity aspects of Zoll magnetic systems on closed surfaces. We characterize magnetic systems on surfaces of positive genus given by constant curvature metrics and constant magnetic functions as the only magnetic systems such that the associated Hamiltonian flow is Zoll, i.e. every orbit is clos…

2019-10-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers compute trace formula for magnetic Laplacian on hyperbolic surfaces.

problem Analyzing the magnetic Laplacian on compact hyperbolic surfaces.
method Computed the trace formula for magnetic Laplacian energies above the Mane critical level.
result Asymptotic behavior of trace formula coefficients near the Mane critical level.

We consider magnetic geodesic flows of the normal metrics on a class of homogeneous spaces, in particular (co)adjoint orbits of compact Lie groups. We give the proof of the non-commutative integrability of flows and show, in addition, for the case of (co)adjoint orbits, the usual Liouville integrability by means of ana…

2006-09-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers study injectivity of magnetic and thermostatic nonabelian ray transforms on compact surfaces.

problem Injectivity of magnetic and thermostatic nonabelian ray transforms on compact surfaces.
method Loop group factorization method for nontrapping λλ-geodesic flows and the general linear group of invertible complex matrices.
result General injectivity question of the nonabelian ray transform for simple magnetic flows is settled.

The Guillemin-Uribe trace formula is a semiclassical version of the Selberg trace formula and more general Duistermaat-Guillemin formula for elliptic operators on compact manifolds, which reflects the dynamics of magnetic geodesic flows in terms of eigenvalues of a natural differential operator (the magnetic Laplacian)…

2019-01-17abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we study the local magnetic ray transform of symmetric tensor fields up to rank two on a Riemannian manifold of dimension 3\geq 3 with boundary. In particular, we consider the magnetic ray transform of the combinations of tensors of different orders due to the nature of magnetic flows. We show that such …

2016-09-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The main result presented here is that the flow associated with a riemannian metric and a non zero magnetic field on a compact oriented surface without boundary, under assumptions of hyperbolic type, cannot have the same length spectrum of topologically corresponding periodic orbits as the geodesic flow associated with…

2005-02-20abs ↗pdf ↗

It is well-known that the LIE(Locally Induction Equation) admit soliton-type solutions and same soliton solutions arise from different and apparently irrelevant physical models. By comparing the solitons of LIE and Killing magnetic geodesics, we observe that these solitons are essentially decided by two families of iso…

2012-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of magnetic geodesics on Heisenberg nilmanifolds.

problem Existence and properties of closed magnetic geodesics on Heisenberg nilmanifolds.
method Analyzing conditions for the existence of closed magnetic geodesics on compact quotients of Heisenberg nilmanifolds.
result Existence of contractible closed magnetic geodesics for any energy level below the Mañé critical value.

We study the integrability of the conformal geodesic flow (also known as the conformal circle flow) on the SO(3)SO(3)--invariant gravitational instantons. On a hyper--Kähler four--manifold the conformal geodesic equations reduce to geodesic equations of a charged particle moving in a constant self--dual magnetic field. In…

2019-06-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We apply a local systolic-diastolic inequality for contact forms and odd-symplectic forms on three-manifolds to bound the magnetic length of closed curves with prescribed geodesic curvature (also known as magnetic geodesics) on an oriented closed surface. Our results hold when the prescribed curvature is either close t…

2019-02-04abs ↗pdf ↗

A magnetic field is defined by the property that its divergence is zero in a three dimensional oriented Riemannian manifold. Each magnetic field generates a magnetic flow whose trajectories are curves called as magnetic curves. In this paper, we give a new variational approach to studies the magnetic flow asociated wit…

2013-11-21abs ↗pdf ↗