Cancer analysis and prediction is the utmost important research field for well-being of humankind. The Cancer data are analyzed and predicted using machine learning algorithms. Most of the researcher claims the accuracy of the predicted results within 99%. However, we show that machine learning algorithms can easily pr…
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arXiv research
A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.
168,932 papers · 148 categories
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48 results for “machine accuracy”
Empirical law predicts accuracy of Google Translate's translation chains.
problem Predicting accuracy in machine translation with multiple hops.
method Empirical testing of Google Translate's sequential translation.
result Accuracy decreases with the number of translating hops, following a power law.
Study examines how imputation accuracy affects prediction accuracy in regression problems with missing covariates.
problem Missing covariates in regression or classification problems.
method Simulation and empirical analysis using UCI datasets and statistical inference.
result Imputation accuracy impacts prediction accuracy, especially with Machine Learning methods.
Machine learning predicts arithmetic curve invariants with high accuracy.
problem Classifying arithmetic curves based on their invariants.
method Training machine learning algorithms on datasets of elliptic and genus 2 curves.
result High accuracy in classifying curves, including rank, torsion, and integral points.
Enhances machine learning accuracy with multi-level training data.
problem Improving accuracy of machine learning algorithms for differential equations.
method Combining coarse and fine resolution training data.
result Significant gains in accuracy over single-level algorithms.
New CFNN architecture approximates functions with machine accuracy.
problem Function approximation with high precision.
method Chebyshev Feature Neural Network (CFNN) with learnable frequencies.
result Achieves machine accuracy in function approximation.
Long-time accuracy of ensemble Kalman filters for chaotic and machine-learned dynamical systemsmath.DS
This paper proves long-time accuracy of ensemble Kalman filters for chaotic and machine-learned systems.
problem Ensuring long-term accuracy of ensemble Kalman filters for complex dynamical systems.
method Established conditions for long-time accuracy of ensemble Kalman filters for chaotic and machine-learned dynamical systems.
result Ensemble Kalman filters maintain small estimation error over long time horizons for chaotic and machine-learned systems.
New machine learning model faster, more accurate, and can identify hard-to-classify samples.
problem Improving classification models in machine learning.
method Quadratic Multiform Separation approach.
result Produces comparable predictive accuracy, runs faster, and identifies hard-to-classify samples.
Efficient machine learning detects falls in elderly with high accuracy.
problem Rapid fall detection for elderly to prevent injuries.
method Machine learning algorithm using accelerometer data.
result 99.98% accuracy with SVM classifier on public dataset.
Study compares machine learning models and BERT on SQuAD dataset.
problem Comparing performance of machine learning models and BERT on SQuAD dataset.
method Comparative analysis of machine learning models and BERT on SQuAD dataset.
result BERT model outperforms other models on SQuAD dataset but requires more time.
Machine learning qualifies computers to assimilate with data, without being solely programmed [1, 2]. Machine learning can be classified as supervised and unsupervised learning. In supervised learning, computers learn an objective that portrays an input to an output hinged on training input-output pairs [3]. Most effic…
Contrast trees assess machine learning accuracy, boosting improves performance.
problem Lack of accuracy assessment for machine learning results.
method Contrast trees and distribution boosting methods.
result Distribution boosting provides an assumption-free method for estimating outcome distributions.
Improved deep kernel machine achieves 94.5% test accuracy on CIFAR-10.
problem Achieving high accuracy on complex tasks like image classification.
method Stochastic kernel regularisation to add noise to learned Gram matrices.
result 94.5% test accuracy on CIFAR-10.
PASE method protects machine learning models from membership inference attacks without significant accuracy loss.
problem Membership inference attacks on machine learning models.
method Switching ensembles approach to mitigate privacy leakage.
result PASE method provides effective privacy protection with minimal accuracy penalty.
FanG-HPO optimizes machine learning models for fairness and low energy consumption.
problem Bias in machine learning models and high energy consumption in hyperparameter optimization.
method Combines multi-objective and multiple information source Bayesian optimization.
result FanG-HPO identifies fair and energy-efficient machine learning models.
SML improves pancreatic mass diagnosis accuracy using CT images.
problem Improving accuracy in pancreatic mass screening using CT imaging.
method Spectral machine learning method trained on 30,000 images, choosing fundamental images based on eigenvectors and removing irrelevant pixels.
result Achieved 94.6% test accuracy in diagnosing 113 patients.
Two new undersampling methods improve classification accuracy for imbalanced datasets.
problem Class imbalance and distributional differences in large datasets lead to biased models and poor predictive performance.
method Mutual information-based stratified simple random sampling and support points optimization.
result Empirical results show higher balanced classification accuracy compared to traditional techniques.
The paper tackles the trade-off between fairness and accuracy in machine learning models.
problem Ensuring fairness in machine learning often reduces model accuracy.
method The paper introduces formal tools for reconciling the fairness-accuracy tension using Pareto optimality from multi-objective optimization.
result The Chebyshev scalarization scheme is superior for finding Pareto optimal solutions compared to the linear scalarization scheme.
QubitHD improves HD computing ML efficiency without sacrificing accuracy.
problem Trade-off between energy efficiency and classification accuracy in HD computing-based ML.
method Stochastically binarizes HD-based algorithms while maintaining comparable classification accuracies.
result 65% improvement in energy efficiency and 95% improvement in training time on FPGA.
Machine learning improves earnings forecasting accuracy and speed.
problem Improving earnings forecasting accuracy and speed.
method Adopting machine learning models for earnings forecasting.
result Machine learning model outperforms traditional models in accuracy and speed.
Transfer learning improves activity recognition accuracy on smartwatches.
problem Inconsistent activity recognition accuracy across different users.
method On-device calibration of GBM by tuning parameters without retraining.
result Significant improvement in user-based accuracy for activity recognition.
Paper proposes AdaBoost-assisted ELM for efficient online sequential classification.
problem Efficient online sequential classification with improved accuracy and stability.
method Utilizes AdaBoost for cost-sensitive learning and forgetting mechanism for stability.
result Achieves 94.41% accuracy on MNIST dataset with reduced standard deviation.
Short-Term Stock Price Forecasting using exogenous variables and Machine Learning Algorithmsq-fin.TR
This study compares machine learning models for short-term stock price forecasting.
problem Accurate short-term stock price prediction in the NYSE.
method Compared four machine learning models (XGBoost, Random Forest, Multi-layer Perceptron, Support Vector Regression) on NYSE stocks.
result XGBoost model outperformed others with highest accuracy.
Efficiently tunes hyperparameters with dynamic accuracy method.
problem Optimizing machine learning hyperparameters with inexact evaluations.
method Dynamic accuracy derivative-free optimization for hyperparameter tuning.
result Demonstrates robust and efficient hyperparameter tuning compared to fixed accuracy methods.
New models improve machine learning accuracy and transparency in finance.
problem Black-box machine learning models lack interpretability in regulated industries.
method Introducing generalized groves of neural additive models with clear feature categories and interactions.
result Generalized groves of neural additive models achieve high accuracy with predominantly linear and sparse nonlinear components.
This paper identifies duplicate questions on Quora using machine and deep learning models.
problem Detecting semantically identical questions on Quora to improve user experience.
method Applied machine learning and deep learning techniques on Quora's dataset.
result Xgboost model with character level term frequency and inverse term frequency achieved 85.82% accuracy.
Medical applications challenge today's text categorization techniques by demanding both high accuracy and ease-of-interpretation. Although deep learning has provided a leap ahead in accuracy, this leap comes at the sacrifice of interpretability. To address this accuracy-interpretability challenge, we here introduce, fo…
New research shows no trade-off between fairness and accuracy in machine learning.
problem The trade-off between fairness and accuracy in machine learning is a widely accepted belief.
method Using mismatched hypothesis testing and Chernoff information, the study demonstrates that optimal fairness and accuracy can be achieved simultaneously.
result There is no inherent trade-off between fairness and accuracy in ideal distributions, but it exists when measured with respect to biased datasets.
Proposes an IRT-based ensemble method to improve machine learning accuracy.
problem Improving the accuracy of machine learning models, especially for hard-to-classify instances.
method Introduces Item Response Theory (IRT) to evaluate sample difficulty and classifier ability, creating three models with different assumptions.
result The proposed IRT ensemble model outperforms other methods on 19 datasets.
New metrics needed for streaming ML due to delayed labels.
problem Streaming ML evaluation fails to identify unexpected performance.
method Recommend additional metrics for streaming ML performance.
result New metrics are needed for streaming ML due to delayed labels.
Quantum machine learning: Adiabatic quantum SVM outperforms classical methods.
problem Training support vector machines efficiently on large datasets.
method Adiabatic quantum computing for SVM training.
result Quantum approach outperforms classical methods in accuracy and scalability.
This paper compares machine learning methods for recognizing lane change intentions from vehicle trajectories.
problem Accurately detecting and predicting lane change processes in autonomous vehicles.
method Comparison of different machine learning methods on high-dimensional time series data.
result Ensemble methods reduce Type II and Type III classification errors, while LightGBM outperforms XGBoost in training efficiency.
Gaussian Moments as Physically Inspired Molecular Descriptors for Accurate and Scalable Machine Learning Potentialsphysics.comp-ph
New method uses geometric moments for accurate machine learning potentials.
problem Creating high-dimensional potential energy surfaces efficiently.
method Feed-forward neural networks with invariant local molecular descriptors based on geometric moments.
result Accuracy comparable to established models, high efficiency.
Machine Learning Prediction of Accurate Atomization Energies of Organic Molecules from Low-Fidelity Quantum Chemical Calculationsphysics.comp-ph
Machine learning predicts atomization energies accurately from low-fidelity calculations.
problem Predicting accurate atomization energies of organic molecules efficiently.
method Machine learning models trained on low-fidelity B3LYP energies to predict high-fidelity G4MP2 energies.
result Predicted G4MP2 atomization energies within 0.012 eV for molecules with 10-14 heavy atoms.
Fair machine learning models can be vulnerable to adversarial attacks that reduce their accuracy and fairness.
problem Fairness constraints in machine learning models can compromise their robustness against adversarial attacks.
method Analysis of data poisoning attacks on group-based fair machine learning models, focusing on equalized odds.
result Adversaries can significantly reduce the test accuracy of fair machine learning models and widen their fairness gap.
Online learning improves big data accuracy quickly.
problem Heterogeneity in big data analysis.
method Online machine learning for big data.
result Online learning converges quickly to batch accuracy.
Machine learning improves ASD diagnosis accuracy.
problem Early detection and treatment of ASD.
method Machine learning, specifically SMO-SVM and Relief Attributes.
result SMO-SVM classifier outperforms other algorithms in ASD detection.
The step of expert taxa recognition currently slows down the response time of many bioassessments. Shifting to quicker and cheaper state-of-the-art machine learning approaches is still met with expert scepticism towards the ability and logic of machines. In our study, we investigate both the differences in accuracy and…
Machine learning models improve cancer type classification accuracy.
problem Early and accurate cancer diagnosis is challenging due to high costs and biological marker limitations.
method Assessed five machine learning algorithms for 17 cancer types using RNA-seq data.
result Ensemble algorithms achieve 100% accuracy in 14 out of 17 cancer types.
The study predicts Kronecker coefficients using interpretable machine learning models.
problem Predicting Kronecker coefficients of the symmetric group.
method Employed interpretable machine learning models with input features of triples of partitions and b-loadings.
result Achieved an accuracy of approximately 83% and over 99% with transformer-based models.
A new classification method QMS uses gradient optimization for improved accuracy.
problem Improving classification accuracy in machine learning.
method Gradient-based optimization of QMS loss function.
result QMS achieves accuracy comparable to gradient boosting algorithms.
Background: Predictive modeling is a key component of solutions to many healthcare problems. Among all predictive modeling approaches, machine learning methods often achieve the highest prediction accuracy, but suffer from a long-standing open problem precluding their widespread use in healthcare. Most machine learning…
Framework improves human decision-making by learning representations.
problem Improving human decision-making performance conflated with machine accuracy.
method Mind Composed with Machine framework, incorporating human decision-making model into representation learning.
result Empirically demonstrated successful application to various tasks and representational forms.
Machine Collaborationstat.ML
A new machine learning framework called machine collaboration improves prediction accuracy.
problem Improving prediction accuracy in machine learning.
method Machine Collaboration (MaC) framework, which uses a circular and interactive learning approach.
result Machine Collaboration framework significantly outperforms other state-of-the-art methods in most cases.
This study uses machine learning to predict sovereign credit ratings and identifies key factors.
problem Predicting sovereign credit ratings and identifying important factors.
method Used Multilayer Perceptron (MLP), Classification and Regression Trees (CART), Support Vector Machines (SVM), Naïve Bayes (NB), and Ordered Logit (OL) models.
result MLP is the best model for predicting sovereign credit ratings with a 68% accuracy.
Study predicts Euroleague basketball games with simple models, less accurate than crowds.
problem Predicting Euroleague basketball games with machine learning.
method Extracted features from Euroleague data, applied supervised machine learning techniques.
result Simple machine learning models achieve accuracy of less than 67% on test sets, outperformed by crowds.
New sampling scheme improves ML accuracy in physics simulations.
problem Improving accuracy of ML models in physics simulations.
method Taylor-based data sampling scheme for DNNs.
result Reduces error in DNN solutions of ODE systems.
Selective neural network improves credit risk prediction while maintaining interpretability.
problem Improving credit risk prediction accuracy while maintaining interpretability for financial regulators.
method Introducing a neural network with a selective option to distinguish between linear and non-linear datasets.
result For most datasets, logistic regression is sufficient and interpretable, while for specific data portions, a shallow neural network model provides better accuracy.