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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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18375573 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for low-dimensional cohomology

Study cohomology of homeomorphisms and diffeomorphisms of manifolds.

problem Determine bounded and unbounded cohomology of homeomorphism and diffeomorphism groups.
method Analyzing specific manifolds like the circle, 2-disc, and spheres.
result Identify the bounded cohomology of homeomorphisms and diffeomorphisms groups of certain manifolds.

Study of low dimensional representations of mapping class groups of surfaces, focusing on genus ≥ 7.

problem Classifying (2g+1)(2g+1)-dimensional complex linear representations of mapping class groups.
method Using twisted 1-cohomology groups and Morita's computation, a complete classification is given for g7g \geq 7.
result No irreducible linear representations of dimension 2g+12g+1 for g7g \geq 7.

New insights into Coxeter groups' L2L^2-cohomology via weighted analysis.

problem Understanding weighted L2L^2-cohomology of Coxeter groups.
method Using weighted L2L^2-cohomology groups and complexes called ruins, along with the Strong Atiyah Conjecture.
result Weighted L2L^2-cohomology groups of Coxeter groups are concentrated in low dimensions.

This paper extends group cohomology to bounded cohomology using quasihomomorphisms.

problem Explicitly computing bounded cohomology is hard, especially for groups.
method Interpreting bounded cohomology in terms of group extensions using quasihomomorphisms.
result Makes the interpretation of bounded cohomology in terms of group extensions available.

Introduces θθ-almost twisted Poisson structures and their cohomology.

problem Characterizing and understanding θθ-almost twisted Poisson structures.
method Definition and construction of θθ-almost twisted Poisson structures, Lie-Rinehart algebra, cochain complex, and cohomology.
result Definition and construction of θθ-almost twisted Poisson cohomology.

We propose an approach to study non-Abelian Iwasawa theory, using the idea of Johnson homomorphisms in low dimensional topology. We introduce arithmetic analogues of Johnson homomorphisms/maps, called the p-Johnson homomorphisms/maps, associated to the Zassenhaus filtration of a pro-p Galois group over a Z_p-extension …

2013-11-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies deformations of Filippov algebroids using cohomology and DGLA.

problem Deformations of Filippov algebroids.
method Defined a DGLA for Filippov algebroids and used low-dimensional cohomology to discuss deformations. Characterized trivial deformations using Nijenhuis operators and defined finite order deformations.
result Characterized trivial deformations of Filippov algebroids using Nijenhuis operators.

We initiate the study of holomorphically convex groups: groups that can be realized as fundamental groups of smooth complex projective varieties with holomorphically convex universal covers. If GG is a holomorphically convex group of cohomological dimension two, we show that GG is isomorphic to the fundamental group …

2012-03-20abs ↗pdf ↗

In earlier joint work with A. Connes on transverse index theory on foliations, cyclic cohomology adapted to Hopf algebras has emerged as a decisive tool in deciphering the total index class of the hypoelliptic signature operator. We have found a Hopf algebra H(n), playing the role of a `quantum structure group' for the…

2014-04-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proves non-vanishing of index map for low-degree cohomology classes.

problem Non-vanishing of index map for low-degree cohomology classes.
method Analysis of GG-equivariant KK-homology and CC^{*}-algebra of group GG.
result Non-vanishing of the image of low-degree cohomology classes under the index map.

We give explicit formulae for fringe lengths of the Calegari-Walker Ziggurats -- i.e. graphs of extremal rotation numbers associated to positive words in free groups. These formulae reveal (partial) integral projective self-similarity in ziggurat fringes, which are low-dimensional projections of characteristic polyhedr…

2015-03-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores the formality of low-dimensional manifolds using algebraic structures.

problem Investigating the formality of low-dimensional manifolds.
method Introducing Poincaré DGCAs of Hodge type and small algebra/quotient algebras to study equivalence classes of manifolds.
result A (r1)(r-1) connected Poincaré DGCA of Hodge type is AA_\infty-quasi-isomorphic to an A3A_3-algebra, with the formality determined by a specific Harrison cohomology class.

The quandle homology theory is generalized to the case when the coefficient groups admit the structure of Alexander quandles, by including an action of the infinite cyclic group in the boundary operator. Theories of Alexander extensions of quandles in relation to low dimensional cocycles are developed in parallel to gr…

2001-08-07abs ↗pdf ↗

These are notes from lectures given at the Clay Institute Summer School on "Floer homology, gauge theory and low-dimensional topology" (Budapest, 2004). The first part describes as background some of the geometry of symplectic fibre bundles and their monodromy. The second part, overviewing joint work with Paul Seidel, …

2004-12-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores the dynamics of composite symplectic Dehn twists with nonuniform hyperbolicity.

problem Understanding the dynamics and properties of composite symplectic Dehn twists.
method Analyzing the form of nonuniform hyperbolicity, growth of Floer cohomology, and classification of symplectic mapping classes.
result Composite symplectic Dehn twists exhibit positive topological entropy and exponential growth in Floer cohomology.

In low dimensional topology, we have some invariants defined by using solutions of some nonlinear elliptic operators. The invariants could be understood as Euler class or degree in the ordinary cohomology, in infinite dimensional setting. Instead of looking at the solutions, if we can regard some kind of homotopy class…

2003-04-21abs ↗pdf ↗

This work refines Cover's theory for binary classification on low-dimensional data.

problem The challenge of analyzing how low-dimensional data structures affect classification models.
method Refines Cover's function-counting theory to account for low-dimensional data structure.
result Derives dichotomy counts and analyzes the impact of data structure on classification models.

Diffusion models adapt to low-dimensional data regardless of coefficient choices.

problem Understanding how diffusion models adapt to low-dimensional data structures.
method Analysis of diffusion models with flexible coefficient choices.
result Proven that O~(k/ε)\widetilde{O}(k/\varepsilon) iterations suffice for accurate sampling in total variation distance.

Improved likelihood-free inference by localizing and refining low-dimensional approximations.

problem Poor performance of common likelihood-free methods in high-dimensional models.
method Localisation followed by refinement of low-dimensional summaries.
result Improved accuracy in marginal posteriors through localized and refined approximations.

Deep networks can efficiently represent low-dimensional manifolds.

problem Representing data on low-dimensional manifolds in high-dimensional spaces.
method Deep neural networks, specifically the first two layers, can embed points on monotonic chains and more general manifolds with minimal error.
result Deep networks can embed points on low-dimensional manifolds with an almost optimal number of parameters and low error.

Deep ReLU networks estimate Hölder functions on low-dimensional manifolds with fast convergence.

problem Estimating Hölder functions on low-dimensional manifolds with noisy data.
method Deep ReLU network architecture designed for nonparametric regression.
result Empirical estimator convergence rate of n2(s+α)2(s+α)+dlog3nn^{-\frac{2(s+α)}{2(s+α) + d}}\log^3 n.

New metric space cohomology relates to Riemannian manifold cohomology.

problem Understanding cohomology structures on Riemannian and contact manifolds.
method Relating Lq,pL^{q,p}-cohomology to q,p\ell^{q,p}-cohomology and proving quasi-isometry invariance.
result Quasi-isometry invariance and multiplicative structure of Lq,pL^{q,p}-cohomology.

The groups Γn,sΓ_{n,s} are defined in terms of homotopy equivalences of certain graphs, and are natural generalisations of $\mbox{Out}(F_n)$ and $\mbox{Aut}(F_n)$. They have appeared frequently in the study of free group automorphisms, for example in proofs of homological stability in [8,9] and in the proof that Out$(F_n…

2015-06-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies cohomology of complex manifolds using Morse-Novikov and Dolbeault-Morse-Novikov theories.

problem Analyzing cohomology of complex manifolds using Morse-Novikov theory.
method Establishing invariants, the Leray-Hirsch theorem, and blow-up formula for Dolbeault-Morse-Novikov cohomology.
result Established relations and stabilities of dimensions under complex structure deformations.

The article examines twisted cohomologies on algebraic and analytic varieties.

problem Understanding and comparing twisted cohomologies on algebraic and analytic varieties.
method Comparison and definition of twisting parameters in both categories, algebraic and analytic.
result Reviewed isomorphisms of twisted cohomologies for cohomologous twisting parameters.

Optimizes global optimization with random embeddings by defining a minimal low-dimensional domain.

problem Complexity in defining bounds for a low-dimensional domain under box constraints.
method Detailed study of random embedding properties, minimal low-dimensional set definition, and alternative embedding procedure.
result Enhanced performance and robustness in global optimization with random embeddings.

New cohomology theories for heaps and ternary operations linked to group cohomology.

problem Defining and studying cohomology theories for heaps and ternary operations.
method Introduced para-associative and heap cohomology theories, and ternary self-distributive cohomology with abelian heap coefficients.
result Heap cohomology is related to group cohomology via a long exact sequence, and injects into ternary self-distributive cohomology.

Study characterizes cohomology of Vaisman manifolds, linking Bott-Chern and Dolbeault numbers.

problem Characterize Bott-Chern cohomology of Vaisman manifolds.
method Explicit description via basic cohomology, infer relationships between cohomology groups, show invariants are unbounded, cohomological characterization of formality.
result Bott-Chern and Dolbeault numbers determine each other for Vaisman manifolds, and cohomological invariants are unbounded.

In this paper we define a new cohomology of a smooth manifold called Lichnerowicz type cohomology attached to a function. Firstly, we study some basic properties of this cohomology as: a de Rham type isomorphism, dependence on the function, singular forms, relative cohomology, Mayer-Vietoris sequence, homotopy invarian…

2012-05-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers calculate cohomological dimensions of manifold configuration spaces, proving arithmeticity and providing bounds.

problem Calculating the cohomological dimensions of configuration spaces of manifolds.
method Defined a reduced Chevalley Eilenberg complex and provided precise formulas and bounds.
result Arithmeticity of cohomological dimensions in configuration spaces of manifolds with non-trivial co-dimension one cohomology groups.

Rham cohomology of Lie groupoids over triangulated manifolds is isomorphic to piecewise cohomology.

problem Establishing Rham cohomology for Lie groupoids over triangulated manifolds.
method Using isomorphism between Lie algebroid cohomology and piecewise smooth cohomology, proving Rham cohomology is isomorphic to piecewise Rham cohomology.
result Piecewise de Rham cohomology of a Lie groupoid does not depend on the triangulation of the base.