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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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80159239318 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for low rank matrices

This paper tackles fitting multilevel low rank matrices by addressing three problems.

problem Fitting a given matrix by an MLR matrix in the Frobenius norm.
method Factor fitting, rank allocation, and hierarchical partitioning.
result The proposed methods can fit a given matrix by an MLR matrix in the Frobenius norm.

New framework solves low-rank optimization problems to certifiable optimality.

problem Low-rank optimization problems with certifiable solutions.
method Mixed-Projection Conic Optimization framework using symmetric projection matrices and outer-approximation algorithms.
result Solves low-rank problems to certifiable optimality, outperforming existing methods.

New method reduces computational cost for nonnegative low rank matrix approximation.

problem Efficiently compute nonnegative low rank matrix approximation for nonnegative matrices.
method Alternating projections onto tangent spaces of fixed rank matrices manifold and nonnegative matrix manifold.
result Sequence converges linearly to optimal solutions, showing better performance in terms of computational time and accuracy.

New method learns compressed transforms with flexible displacement operators.

problem Efficiently representing and learning shift-invariant patterns in neural networks.
method Explicitly learns over displacement operators and low-rank components in LDR matrices.
result Reduces sample complexity and improves model accuracy with fewer parameters.

Paper proposes a method for estimating complex low-rank matrices from phase-only measurements.

problem Estimating complex low-rank matrices from magnitude-only measurements.
method A hierarchical prior model with a Gaussian-Wishart distribution is used to promote low-rankness. A variational EM algorithm is developed to solve the problem.
result The proposed method is less sensitive to initialization and performs well with random initialization.

New algorithms improve RPCA for large matrices with upper rank bounds.

problem Efficiently decompose large matrices into low-rank and sparse parts.
method Combine regularization and matrix multiplication approaches with upper rank bounds.
result Proposed algorithms are faster and more robust than existing methods.

We develop latent variable models for Bayesian learning based low-rank matrix completion and reconstruction from linear measurements. For under-determined systems, the developed methods are shown to reconstruct low-rank matrices when neither the rank nor the noise power is known a-priori. We derive relations between th…

2015-01-23abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithm recovers matrices that are both low rank and sparse in rows and columns.

problem Recovering matrices that are simultaneously low rank and row/column sparse.
method Gradient Descent with hard Thresholding (GDT) algorithm to minimize a bi-convex function over a nonconvex set of constraints.
result GDT achieves linear convergence to near optimal solutions with statistical error.

LDR neural networks reduce space and complexity with high accuracy.

problem Reducing space and computational complexity in large-scale neural networks.
method Formal study of LDR matrices, proving approximation property, error bounds, and proposing training algorithm.
result LDR neural networks achieve high accuracy with significant reduction in space and computational complexity.

A distributed algorithm for learning low-rank matrices from large datasets.

problem Learning high-dimensional low-rank matrices from distributed data with trace norm constraint.
method DFW-Trace, a distributed Frank-Wolfe algorithm using power method approximations.
result DFW-Trace achieves sublinear convergence to optimal solutions with few power iterations.

LOCUS separates brain network connectivity matrices efficiently.

problem High dimensionality, latent sources, and spurious findings in analyzing brain connectivity matrices.
method LOCUS: low-rank structure with uniform sparsity, iterative Node-Rotation algorithm.
result LOCUS achieves more efficient and accurate source separation for connectivity matrices.

Efficient algorithm estimates low-rank matrices from noisy measurements.

problem Estimating low-rank matrices from noisy linear measurements.
method Stochastic variance-reduced gradient descent algorithm.
result Algorithm converges to the unknown low-rank matrix at a linear rate up to the minimax optimal statistical error.

New bound for neural networks with full-rank weights, independent of network width.

problem Understanding generalization of neural networks with full-rank weight matrices.
method Using Koopman operators to derive a tighter generalization bound for full-rank weight matrices.
result The bound is tighter than existing norm-based bounds when condition numbers are small.

TensorGuide improves LoRA efficiency and expressivity through joint tensor-train optimization.

problem Limited expressivity and generalization of standard LoRA.
method TensorGuide uses a unified tensor-train structure with controlled Gaussian noise to generate correlated low-rank matrices.
result TensorGuide achieves superior accuracy and scalability with fewer parameters compared to standard LoRA and TT-LoRA.

Algorithm compresses large matrices by approximating them as low rank and low precision factors.

problem Efficiently storing and processing large matrices with billions of elements.
method Randomized sketching and quantization of matrix columns to achieve low rank and low precision factorization.
result Achieves compression ratios as low as one bit per matrix coordinate while maintaining or improving performance.

Flora uses random projections to achieve high-rank updates with low memory usage.

problem Excessive memory usage in large neural networks during training.
method Flora approximates LoRA using random projections to enable high-rank updates with sublinear space complexity.
result Flora achieves high-rank updates with significantly reduced memory usage compared to LoRA.

Riemannian gradient descent escapes some spurious critical points on low-rank matrix manifold.

problem Spurious critical points on the boundary of low-rank matrix manifold.
method Riemannian gradient descent with dynamical low-rank approximation and rescaled gradient flow.
result Riemannian gradient descent escapes some spurious critical points on the boundary of the manifold.

Estimation of low-rank matrices is of significant interest in a range of contemporary applications. In this paper, we introduce a rank-one projection model for low-rank matrix recovery and propose a constrained nuclear norm minimization method for stable recovery of low-rank matrices in the noisy case. The procedure is…

2013-10-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proposes a new method to separate low rank and sparse matrices without bias.

problem Recovering low rank and sparse matrices from measurements.
method Uses nonconvex regularizers and alternating proximal gradient descent.
result Error bounds for the algorithm applied to sparse optimization, matrix completion, and robust PCA.

This paper uncovers the low-rank structure of neural network Hessians.

problem Understanding the structure of Hessians in neural networks.
method Proposes a decoupling conjecture to decompose layer-wise Hessians into Kronecker products of smaller matrices.
result Proves the structure of top eigenspaces in 2-layer networks and shows high overlap in top eigenvectors across different models.

An algorithm finds the maximum entry of a stochastic low-rank matrix from noisy observations.

problem Finding the maximum entry of a stochastic low-rank matrix from sequential observations.
method LowRankElim algorithm, which is a statistical approach to find the maximum entry of a non-negative matrix.
result An upper bound on the regret of $O((K + L) \poly(d) Δ^{-1} \log n)$, where KK and LL are the number of rows and columns, dd is the rank of the matrix, and ΔΔ is the minimum gap.

New method solves nonsmooth low-rank matrix optimization problems efficiently.

problem Nonsmooth and low-rank matrix optimization problems in statistics and machine learning.
method Low-rank Extragradient Method with warm-start initialization.
result The extragradient method converges to an optimal solution with rate O(1/t)O(1/t) and requires only two low-rank SVDs per iteration.