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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,694 papers · 148 categories

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81163244325 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for logarithmic loss

New bounds on minimax regret for sequential probability assignment using logarithmic loss.

problem Minimizing regret in sequential probability assignment against arbitrary experts.
method Using self-concordance property of logarithmic loss to derive tight bounds.
result Tight bounds on minimax regret for various expert classes.

Near-logarithmic regret per switch achieved for mixable/exp-concave losses.

problem Online optimization of mixable loss functions with dynamic environments.
method Online mixture framework using static solvers and hyper-expert creations.
result Near-logarithmic regret per switch with sub-polynomial complexity.

Optimal unimodal fitting for linear loss functions in a sequential, efficient manner.

problem Optimal unimodal transformation of univariate model scores under linear loss functions.
method Proposes a sequential approach to estimate the optimal rectangular fit for observed samples with each new sample.
result Sequential approach achieves optimal efficiency with logarithmic time complexity per iteration.

The study examines correlations of logarithms of integers at different scalings.

problem Analyzing pair correlations of logarithms of integers at various scalings.
method Examined correlations of logarithms of positive integers at different scalings, proving the existence of pair correlation functions.
result Level repulsion at linear scaling, total loss of mass at superlinear scalings, and Poissonian behavior at sublinear scalings.

Paper generalizes VB-FTRL for online learning of quantum states with logarithmic loss.

problem Online learning of quantum states with logarithmic loss.
method Generalizes VB-FTRL algorithm for LL-OLQS with polynomial-time implementation.
result Achieves a regret rate of O(d2log(d+T))O (d^2 \log (d + T)) for LL-OLQS.

This work generalizes calibeating for a broader range of proper losses using Bregman divergence.

problem Calibration for a wide range of proper losses beyond Brier and log loss.
method Regret minimization based on Bregman divergence for a family of proper losses.
result U-calibration results for a family of Tsallis losses with logarithmic regret and dimension independence.

We introduce a temperature into the exponential function and replace the softmax output layer of neural nets by a high temperature generalization. Similarly, the logarithm in the log loss we use for training is replaced by a low temperature logarithm. By tuning the two temperatures we create loss functions that are non…

2019-06-08abs ↗pdf ↗

New bounds for online portfolio selection without smoothness assumptions.

problem Online portfolio selection with non-Lipschitz, non-smooth losses.
method Data-dependent bounds using novel smoothness characterizations and FTRL with self-concordant regularizers.
result Achieves logarithmic regrets when data is 'easy' and sublinear worst-case regrets.

Algorithm learns expert weights to minimize regret in adversarial setting.

problem Learning to aggregate expert forecasts with no-regret guarantee in adversarial conditions.
method Online mirror descent algorithm for logarithmic pooling of expert forecasts.
result Achieves O(TlogT)O(\sqrt{T} \log T) expected regret compared to best weights.

Research examines correlations of complex logarithms of lattice points, showing level repulsion and Poissonian behavior.

problem Analyzing correlations of complex logarithms of lattice points.
method Proving existence of pair correlation functions and examining behavior at various scalings.
result Level repulsion observed at linear scaling, Poissonian behavior at sublinear scalings.

New algorithm reduces online logistic regression regret without exponential constant.

problem Improper learning in online logistic regression with logarithmic regret.
method Regularized empirical risk minimization with surrogate losses.
result Regret scaling as O(B log(Bn)) with low computational complexity.

Study minimax regret in sequential probability assignment with and without side information.

problem Minimax regret analysis in sequential probability assignment.
method Upper and lower bounds on minimax regret using square-root entropy.
result Lower bound matches upper bound for Donsker classes, up to log factors.

New algorithm exploits curvature of feasible sets for fast online convex optimization.

problem Online convex optimization with fast rates.
method Adapting FTL algorithm to curvature of feasible sets.
result Achieves logarithmic regret bound of O(ρlogT)O(ρ\log T) in stochastic environments.

The overarching goal of this paper is to derive excess risk bounds for learning from exp-concave loss functions in passive and sequential learning settings. Exp-concave loss functions encompass several fundamental problems in machine learning such as squared loss in linear regression, logistic loss in classification, a…

2014-01-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We derive PAC-Bayesian learning guarantees for heavy-tailed losses, and obtain a novel optimal Gibbs posterior which enjoys finite-sample excess risk bounds at logarithmic confidence. Our core technique itself makes use of PAC-Bayesian inequalities in order to derive a robust risk estimator, which by design is easy to …

2019-05-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The question addressed in this paper is the performance of the optimal strategy, and the impact of partial information. The setting we consider is that of a stochastic asset price model where the trend follows an unobservable Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process. We focus on the optimal strategy with a logarithmic utility functi…

2015-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified analysis of online optimization with self-concordant barriers, improving regret bounds.

problem Online convex optimization with specific loss functions.
method Online mirror descent with self-concordant barriers and logarithmic loss.
result Improved regret bounds for online portfolio selection and quantum state learning.

The paper tackles attributing forecast gaps in complex model suites.

problem Attributing forecast gaps to individual component models in complex model suites.
method Formalized walk analysis, adapted LMDI and Shapley value approaches.
result Developed efficient formulas for gap attribution in practical portfolio-scale examples.

We examine gradient descent on unregularized logistic regression problems, with homogeneous linear predictors on linearly separable datasets. We show the predictor converges to the direction of the max-margin (hard margin SVM) solution. The result also generalizes to other monotone decreasing loss functions with an inf…

2017-10-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper improves sparse Gaussian processes by optimizing predictive loss.

problem Optimizing predictive loss in sparse Gaussian processes.
method Direct loss minimization (DLM) for log-loss and square loss, with product sampling (uPS) and biased Monte Carlo (bMC) for non-conjugate cases.
result DLM shows significant performance improvement in both log-loss and square loss cases.

A new subdivision scheme for Heisenberg group values with central smoothness loss.

problem Regularity of limit curves in Heisenberg group-valued subdivision schemes.
method Interpolatory subdivision scheme with central correction based on group law.
result Central part of limit curve converges to a continuous limit with logarithmic modulus of continuity.

We study differentially private (DP) algorithms for stochastic convex optimization (SCO). In this problem the goal is to approximately minimize the population loss given i.i.d. samples from a distribution over convex and Lipschitz loss functions. A long line of existing work on private convex optimization focuses on th…

2019-08-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Optimizes privacy-preserving optimization for heavy-tailed data.

problem Privacy-preserving optimization with heavy-tailed gradients.
method Pure ε-differential privacy framework for Lipschitz extensions.
result Minimax optimal excess-risk rate for pure ε-DP heavy-tailed SCO.

Optimizes private learning with differential privacy for LASSO problems.

problem Private optimization of convex functions over 1\ell_1-bounded domains.
method Combines iterative localization with private regularized mirror descent and variance-reduced Frank-Wolfe algorithm.
result Achieves optimal excess population loss rates in 1\ell_1 geometry.

Gaptron algorithm reduces mistakes in online multiclass classification.

problem Online multiclass classification with limited information.
method Randomized first-order algorithm exploiting the gap between zero-one loss and surrogate losses.
result First linear time algorithm with O(KT)O(K\sqrt{T}) expected regret.

Thompson Sampling, one of the oldest heuristics for solving multi-armed bandits, has recently been shown to demonstrate state-of-the-art performance. The empirical success has led to great interests in theoretical understanding of this heuristic. In this paper, we approach this problem in a way very different from exis…

2013-10-27abs ↗pdf ↗

A spring-block chain placed on a running conveyor belt is considered for modeling stylized facts observed in the dynamics of stock indexes. Individual stocks are modeled by the blocks, while the stock-stock correlations are introduced via simple elastic forces acting in the springs. The dragging effect of the moving be…

2014-09-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper analyzes the InfoNCE loss under different temperature schedules using Langevin dynamics.

problem Understanding the dynamics of InfoNCE loss under fixed versus annealed temperature schedules.
method Modeling embedding evolution under Langevin dynamics on a compact Riemannian manifold, with theoretical guarantees for convergence.
result Slow logarithmic inverse-temperature schedules ensure convergence to globally optimal representations, while faster schedules risk suboptimal minima.

In extreme classification problems, learning algorithms are required to map instances to labels from an extremely large label set. We build on a recent extreme classification framework with logarithmic time and space, and on a general approach for error correcting output coding (ECOC) with loss-based decoding, and intr…

2018-03-08abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithm reduces prediction errors across various loss functions.

problem Online forecasting algorithms' inability to adapt to different loss functions.
method Design of a novel Follow-the-Perturbed-Leader (FTPL) algorithm with self-concordant noise.
result Simultaneously achieves ildeO(T) ilde O(\sqrt{T}) regret for bounded proper losses and O(logT)O(\log T) regret for bounded smooth proper losses.

We introduce a class of utility-based market makers that always accept orders at their risk-neutral prices. We derive necessary and sufficient conditions for such market makers to have bounded loss. We prove that hyperbolic absolute risk aversion utility market makers are equivalent to weighted pseudospherical scoring …

2012-06-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Developing classification methods with high accuracy that also avoid unfair treatment of different groups has become increasingly important for data-driven decision making in social applications. Many existing methods enforce fairness constraints on a selected classifier (e.g., logistic regression) by directly forming …

2019-03-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Polyak step size GD reaches final radius of convergence after log iterations.

problem Statistical and computational complexities of Polyak step size GD.
method Generalized smoothness and Lojasiewicz conditions, stability of gradients.
result Polyak step size GD reaches final statistical radius of convergence after logarithmic number of iterations.

Optimal algorithms for mixable losses in dynamic environments with reduced redundancy.

problem Online optimization of mixable loss functions in a dynamic environment.
method Introduce online mixture schemes with polynomial and logarithmic time complexities.
result Achieves optimal redundancy up to a constant multiplicity gap.