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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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4080119159 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for logarithmic Sobolev constants

Proves inequality for submanifolds with constant mean curvature.

problem Logarithmic Sobolev inequality for submanifolds with constant mean curvature.
method Analyzes submanifolds in manifolds with nonnegative sectional curvature.
result Establishes inequality for submanifolds with constant mean curvature.

Paper uses ABP method to prove logarithmic Sobolev inequalities on curved spaces.

problem Proving logarithmic Sobolev inequalities on manifolds with nonnegative curvature.
method Employing the ABP method developed by Brendle.
result Sharp L2L^2 and LpL^p logarithmic Sobolev inequalities established.

Study bounds for Brownian motion on manifolds with sticky boundary conditions.

problem Proving geometric bounds for Brownian motion on manifolds with sticky boundary conditions.
method Interpolation involving energy interactions between boundary and interior of the manifold.
result Explicit geometric bounds on Steklov eigenvalues, boundary trace operators, and boundary trace logarithmic Sobolev constants.

The paper proves local rigidity theorems for scalar curvature and related inequalities.

problem Proving local rigidity theorems for scalar curvature and related inequalities.
method Using Ricci flow, the paper studies local rigidity theorems regarding scalar curvature, isoperimetric constant, and logarithmic Sobolev inequality.
result If certain conditions on scalar curvature and isoperimetric constant are met, the metric is locally rigid to Euclidean space.

Modified Bakry-Émery criterion inequality for Tsallis entropy monotonicity.

problem Establishing improved logarithmic Sobolev inequalities and monotonicity of Tsallis entropy.
method Proving a one-parameter family of weighted Bakry-Émery Γ2Γ_2 criterion inequalities and a modified inequality.
result Yields a family of sharp Sobolev inequalities and monotonicity of Tsallis entropy.

The study improves Bochner inequality on Finsler manifolds to derive important inequalities.

problem Improving Bochner inequality on Finsler manifolds to derive new inequalities.
method Using improved Bochner inequality and its integrated form, the study derives a sharp Poincaré-Lichnerowicz inequality, a new proof for logarithmic Sobolev inequality, and an estimate of geodesic ball volumes.
result Derivation of new inequalities and estimates on Finsler manifolds.

Sharp LpL^p-logarithmic-Sobolev inequalities on submanifolds with applications to hypercontractivity.

problem Developing inequalities on submanifolds of Euclidean space.
method Optimal mass transport theory on submanifolds, sharpness analysis.
result Sharp inequalities and equality conditions for submanifolds.

Logarithmic Sobolev inequality proven for non-compact self-shrinkers.

problem Establishing a logarithmic Sobolev inequality for non-compact self-shrinkers.
method Using Alexandrov-Bakelman-Pucci (ABP) method to prove the inequality for Euclidean space, then applying this method to non-compact self-shrinkers.
result Optimal logarithmic Sobolev inequality for complete, non-compact, properly embedded self-shrinkers.

In this paper, we systematically study the heat kernel of the Ricci flows induced by Ricci shrinkers. We develop several estimates which are much sharper than their counterparts in general closed Ricci flows. Many classical results, including the optimal Logarithmic Sobolev constant estimate, the Sobolev constant estim…

2019-01-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Through the main example of the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck semigroup, the Bakry-Emery criterion is presented as a main tool to get functional inequalities as Poincaré or logarithmic Sobolev inequalities. Moreover an alternative method using the optimal mass transportation, is also given to obtain the logarithmic Sobolev inequa…

2010-09-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Sharp Sobolev inequalities proved on manifolds with non-negative Ricci curvature.

problem Proving sharp Sobolev inequalities on noncompact Riemannian manifolds with non-negative Ricci curvature.
method Using Optimal Mass Transportation with quadratic distance cost.
result Sharp LpL^p-Sobolev and LpL^p-logarithmic Sobolev inequalities established for p>1p>1 and p=1p=1.

Study of conformal logarithmic Laplacian on sphere, connecting Yamabe problems and Sobolev spaces.

problem Yamabe-type problems and Sobolev spaces on the sphere.
method Detailed spectral analysis, conformal invariance, and Hilbert space introduction.
result Established precise connection between sphere and \(\mathbb{R}^N\) logarithmic Laplacian.

Study on infinite-dimensional Heisenberg groups using hypoelliptic heat kernels.

problem Properties of hypoelliptic heat kernels on infinite-dimensional reduced Heisenberg groups.
method Construction and study of hypoelliptic heat kernels on infinite-dimensional reduced Heisenberg groups.
result Hypoelliptic logarithmic Sobolev inequalities on the space.

The paper extends entropy formulas to super Ricci flows on metric measure spaces.

problem Entropy formulas for super Ricci flows on metric measure spaces.
method Extending Perelman's WW-entropy and Shannon entropy power to super Ricci flows.
result Equivalence between volume non-local collapsing property and lower boundedness of WW-entropy on RCD(0,N)(0, N) spaces.

Paper connects Fenchel-Willmore and Sobolev inequalities for submanifolds in curved spaces.

problem Developing inequalities for submanifolds in curved spaces.
method Connecting Fenchel-Willmore and logarithmic Sobolev inequalities for mean-convex submanifolds.
result Established extensions of Fenchel-Willmore inequality and derived new Sobolev-type inequalities.

This work shows linear convergence for two-layer neural networks in mean-field regime.

problem Optimizing two-layer neural networks in the mean-field regime.
method Mean-field analysis and continuous-time noisy gradient descent.
result Establishes linear convergence rate for two-layer neural networks.

Researchers prove rigidity for log-Sobolev inequality on specific metric spaces.

problem Proving rigidity for the logarithmic Sobolev inequality on metric measure spaces.
method Using a new approach to prove the rigidity result.
result Proved that if equality holds in the log-Sobolev inequality, the space must split into a product of a manifold and the Gaussian shrinking soliton.

LMC algorithm converges to target in Chi-squared and Renyi divergence.

problem Sampling from target distribution using LMC with strong dissipativity and smoothness conditions.
method LMC algorithm with strong dissipativity and first-order smoothness, initialized with Gaussian.
result LMC reaches ε-neighborhood of target in Chi-squared and Renyi divergence in O(λ²dε⁻¹) steps.

We derive a logarithmic Sobolev inequality along the Ricci flow without any restriction on time, which depends only on the initial metric via rudimentary geometric data, assuming only that a certain first eigenvalue is positive. As a consequence we obtain a uniform Sobolev inequality along the Ricci flow without any re…

2007-07-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Smooth activations enable optimal error rates in neural networks for Sobolev function classes.

problem Achieving optimal approximation and estimation error rates for neural networks in Sobolev function classes.
method Study of neural networks with smooth activations, proving optimal rates via approximation and statistical properties.
result Constant-depth networks with smooth activations achieve optimal rates of approximation and estimation, demonstrating smoothness adaptivity.

Improved particle approximation for mean-field neural networks.

problem Particle approximation error for mean-field neural networks.
method Improved particle approximation error by leveraging the problem structure in risk minimization.
result Established an LSI-constant-free particle approximation error concerning the objective gap.

Study nonexistence and gradient estimates for solutions on manifolds with bounded Ricci curvature.

problem Nonexistence and gradient estimates for solutions of a specific quasi-linear equation on manifolds.
method Utilizes Sobolev inequalities and geometric properties to establish results.
result Extends and improves previous results on nonexistence and gradient estimates.

Ancient Ricci flows with asymptotic solitons have uniform bounds and inequalities.

problem Bounding and understanding ancient Ricci flows with asymptotic solitons.
method Analyzing asymptotic solitons, proving uniform bounds on Perelman's ν-functional, and showing Nash entropy bounds.
result Uniform bounds on Perelman's ν-functional and logarithmic/Sobolev inequalities for ancient solutions.

We investigate the rigidity problem for the logarithmic Sobolev inequality on weighted Riemannian manifolds satisfying RicK>0\mathrm{Ric}_{\infty} \ge K>0. Assuming equality holds, we show that the 11-dimensional Gaussian space is necessarily split off, similarly to the rigidity results of Cheng--Zhou on the spectral gap …

2019-04-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves curvature rigidity for manifolds with specific scalar curvature bounds.

problem Curvature rigidity of manifolds with scalar curvature constraints.
method Power series expansions of logarithmic Sobolev and W-functionals, scalar curvature bounds, and isoperimetric profiles.
result The sectional curvature of a manifold is constant (K) if it satisfies scalar curvature and isoperimetric conditions.

Ancient Ricci flows with bounded Nash entropy have uniform Sobolev inequalities.

problem Bounding Nash entropy in ancient Ricci flows.
method Uniformly bounded Nash entropy implies uniform bounds on the ν-functional, leading to uniform logarithmic and Sobolev inequalities.
result Uniform logarithmic and Sobolev inequalities on ancient Ricci flows with bounded Nash entropy.

This note proves sharp affine Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequalities which are stronger than all known sharp Euclidean Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequalities and imply the affine LpL^{p}-Sobolev inequalities. The logarithmic version of affine LpL^{p}-Sobolev inequalities is verified. Moreover, An alternative proof of the affine Mo…

2009-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Deep ReLU networks can efficiently approximate Sobolev and Besov functions.

problem Approximating functions in Sobolev and Besov spaces using deep neural networks.
method Used deep ReLU neural networks with varied width and depth to approximate functions in Sobolev and Besov spaces.
result Generalized the approximation rate to hold under the Sobolev embedding condition.

Sharp Lipschitz bounds for flow-matching and diffusion models with optimal sampling rates.

problem Establishing optimal Lipschitz regularity for flow-matching and diffusion models.
method Sharp Lipschitz regularity theory for flow-matching vector fields and diffusion-model scores.
result Achieves optimal sampling rate of d/N\sqrt{d}/N for Euler-type samplers in dimension dd.

The paper proves various inequalities on gradient shrinking Ricci solitons.

problem Understanding geometric inequalities on gradient shrinking Ricci solitons.
method Proving multiple inequalities equivalent on complete gradient shrinking Ricci solitons.
result Various inequalities (Sobolev, logarithmic Sobolev, Schrödinger, etc.) are equivalent on gradient shrinking Ricci solitons.

We define the "sum of squares of the wavelengths" of a Riemannian surface (M,g) to be the regularized trace of the inverse of the Laplacian. We normalize by scaling and adding a constant, to obtain a "mass", which is scale invariant and vanishes at the round sphere. This is an anlaog for closed surfaces of the ADM mass…

2008-10-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Study inequalities on hyperbolic spaces and Riemannian manifolds using symmetrization and heat semigroup.

problem Investigate functional and geometric inequalities on hyperbolic spaces and Riemannian manifolds.
method Employ symmetrization and semigroup approach based on sharp estimates for heat semigroup.
result Developed robust inequalities and methods relying on geometric and isoperimetric properties.