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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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51102153204 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for location-dependent costs

Optimizes black-box functions with varying costs across multiple sources.

problem Optimizing black-box functions with varying costs across multiple sources.
method Uses Augmented Gaussian Process and Gaussian Process to model fidelity and location-dependent costs, respectively. Uses Confidence Bound acquisition function to select sources and locations.
result The approach significantly outperforms existing methods on Hyperparameters Optimization tasks.

Dirichlet processes (DP) are widely applied in Bayesian nonparametric modeling. However, in their basic form they do not directly integrate dependency information among data arising from space and time. In this paper, we propose location dependent Dirichlet processes (LDDP) which incorporate nonparametric Gaussian proc…

2017-07-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Estimates spatio-temporal Hawkes processes using tensor recovery.

problem Estimating influence functions for spatio-temporal Hawkes processes.
method Formulates influence function as a tensor kernel, assumes low-rank structure, solves as convex optimization problem.
result Provides theoretical guarantees and demonstrates efficiency with simulations.

The kernel exponential family is a rich class of distributions, which can be fit efficiently and with statistical guarantees by score matching. Being required to choose a priori a simple kernel such as the Gaussian, however, limits its practical applicability. We provide a scheme for learning a kernel parameterized by …

2018-11-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Probabilistic Bisection Algorithm performs root finding based on knowledge acquired from noisy oracle responses. We consider the generalized PBA setting (G-PBA) where the statistical distribution of the oracle is unknown and location-dependent, so that model inference and Bayesian knowledge updating must be performed s…

2018-06-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider numerical schemes for root finding of noisy responses through generalizing the Probabilistic Bisection Algorithm (PBA) to the more practical context where the sampling distribution is unknown and location-dependent. As in standard PBA, we rely on a knowledge state for the approximate posterior of the root l…

2017-11-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Deep vanilla transformers trained without shortcuts achieve similar performance to standard models.

problem Training deep vanilla transformers without shortcuts and normalizations.
method Parameter initializations, bias matrices, and location-dependent rescaling.
result Deep vanilla transformers can train at similar speeds and performance to standard models.

Proposes resilience metrics for large blackout costs with logarithmic resilience.

problem Large variations in blackout costs make estimating risk impractical.
method Uses mean of log of large blackout costs, tail slope index, and frequency.
result Solves problems of heavy tail and large variations in blackout costs.

Label embedding (LE) is an important family of multi-label classification algorithms that digest the label information jointly for better performance. Different real-world applications evaluate performance by different cost functions of interest. Current LE algorithms often aim to optimize one specific cost function, b…

2016-03-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper analyzes the benefit-cost ratio for feature selection in machine learning.

problem Tackling the challenge of distinguishing relevant features from noise in feature selection.
method Simulation study with different cost and data settings to analyze the benefit-cost ratio.
result The benefit-cost ratio can overemphasize cheap noise features in scenarios with large cost differences and small effect sizes.

Study calculates liquidity costs for delta hedging of European options.

problem Determining expected liquidity costs in delta hedging.
method Derives an integration formula for liquidity costs, including option prices and delta process.
result Expected liquidity costs can be calculated faster than Monte Carlo simulations.

New algorithm reduces misclassification costs in neural networks.

problem Reduces costs of misclassified instances in neural networks.
method Adaptive Cost-Sensitive Learning (AdaCSL) adjusts loss function to bridge class distribution mismatches.
result Deep neural networks with AdaCSL outperform other methods on cost-sensitive binary classification tasks.

The notion of expense in Bayesian optimisation generally refers to the uniformly expensive cost of function evaluations over the whole search space. However, in some scenarios, the cost of evaluation for black-box objective functions is non-uniform since different inputs from search space may incur different costs for …

2019-09-09abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper proposes CSADA to make DNNs cost-sensitive.

problem Over-parameterization challenges cost-sensitive classification in DNNs.
method CSADA framework using adversarial data augmentation.
result CSADA effectively minimizes overall cost and reduces critical errors.

This paper tackles cost-sensitive portfolio optimization under ambiguous return distributions.

problem Tackles cost-sensitive distributionally robust log-optimal portfolio problem with ambiguous return distributions.
method Uses Wasserstein metric for distributional ambiguity, incorporates convex transaction costs, and approximates infinite-dimensional problem with finite convex program.
result Establishes conditions for robustly survivable trades and validates theoretical framework with empirical studies.

A new cost-frugal HPO method controls training cost during optimization.

problem Ignoring training cost variation in HPO leads to inefficient hyperparameter tuning.
method Developed a randomized direct-search method with convergence and approximation guarantees.
result Proved an O(dK)O(\frac{\sqrt{d}}{\sqrt{K}}) convergence rate and O(dε2)O(dε^{-2}) approximation guarantee.

We seek decision rules for prediction-time cost reduction, where complete data is available for training, but during prediction-time, each feature can only be acquired for an additional cost. We propose a novel random forest algorithm to minimize prediction error for a user-specified {\it average} feature acquisition b…

2015-02-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Investigates how trading boundaries change with transaction costs in portfolio selection.

problem Investigates how trading boundaries vary with transaction costs in portfolio selection.
method Analyzes Merton's problem with proportional transaction costs, showing monotonicity of trading boundaries.
result Cost-adjusted trading boundaries are monotone in transaction costs, with implications for the Merton line.

Model shows how price impact and transaction costs affect trading behavior and profits.

problem Analyzing trading behavior and profits in markets with transaction costs and price impact.
method Proves the existence of an equilibrium in a model with transaction costs and price impact.
result Existence of a strictly positive optimal transaction cost from the exchange's perspective.

New method reduces total cost constraints in CBwK to sqrt(T) with fairness application.

problem Maximize rewards while adhering to total cost constraints in CBwK.
method Dual strategy based on projected-gradient-descent updates.
result Total cost constraints reduced to sqrt(T) with poly-logarithmic terms.

Study how transaction costs impact stock returns and holdings in equilibrium.

problem Impact of quadratic transaction costs on equilibrium stock returns and holdings.
method Developed a continuous-time risk-sharing model with FBSDEs to characterize equilibrium stock holdings and trading rates.
result Equilibrium stock holdings and trading rates are uniquely determined by FBSDEs, and equilibrium return by a system of coupled FBSDEs.

The multimodal web elements such as text and images are associated with inherent memory costs to store and transfer over the Internet. With the limited network connectivity in developing countries, webpage rendering gets delayed in the presence of high-memory demanding elements such as images (relative to text). To ove…

2017-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper optimizes portfolios with transaction costs in a large asset universe.

problem Optimizing portfolios with transaction costs in a large asset universe.
method Mean-variance optimization with nonconvex penalty for proportional and quadratic transaction costs.
result The proposed models show satisfactory performance and highlight the importance of transaction costs.

Study optimal investment and consumption strategies with various transaction costs.

problem Investment and consumption decisions under varying transaction costs.
method Dynamic programming and singular perturbation expansion for small cost-to-wealth ratio.
result Derive leading-order asymptotic formulas for no-trade regions and trading boundaries.

Cost-benefit analysis often assumes accurate estimates, but this study finds significant inaccuracies.

problem Inaccurate cost and benefit estimates in public investments.
method Largest dataset of public investments, statistical analysis of cost overruns and benefit shortfalls.
result Significant inaccuracies in cost and benefit estimates of public investments.

This work improves cost-aware Bayesian optimization by introducing Pareto-efficient acquisition functions.

problem Cost variability in hyperparameter evaluations affects the efficiency of Bayesian optimization.
method Reformulated cost-aware Bayesian optimization as Pareto efficiency, proposing a novel Pareto-efficient expected improvement.
result Pareto-efficient acquisition functions significantly outperform previous solutions, providing finer control over cost-accuracy trade-offs.

A new procedure for learning cost-sensitive SVM(CS-SVM) classifiers is proposed. The SVM hinge loss is extended to the cost sensitive setting, and the CS-SVM is derived as the minimizer of the associated risk. The extension of the hinge loss draws on recent connections between risk minimization and probability elicitat…

2012-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider a Nash equilibrium between two high-frequency traders in a simple market impact model with transient price impact and additional quadratic transaction costs. Extending a result by Schöneborn (2008), we prove existence and uniqueness of the Nash equilibrium and show that for small transaction costs the high-…

2013-05-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Low-cost sensors improve air quality prediction accuracy significantly.

problem Improving air quality monitoring networks with affordable sensors.
method Developed a high-resolution air quality prediction engine using low-cost sensors and official data.
result The use of low-cost sensors improves prediction accuracy by 25% and 15% for PM2.5 and PM10 respectively in densely monitored areas.