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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for locally indicable groups

Investigates local indicability of groups with circle homology presentations.

problem Conditions for local indicability in groups with circle homology presentations.
method Generalizes results for two-relator presentations to circle homology presentations.
result Extends results on local indicability to LOT groups and non-cycle-free Adian presentations.

By the Thurston stability theorem, a group of C^1 orientation-preserving diffeomorphisms of the closed unit interval is locally indicable. We show that the local order structure of orbits gives a stronger criterion for nonsmoothability that can be used to produce new examples of locally indicable groups of homeomorphis…

2008-02-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Twists agrarian and 2\ell^2-Betti numbers for locally indicable groups.

problem Understanding 2\ell^2-Betti numbers of locally indicable groups.
method Using generalised agrarian invariants and twisted Alexander-Thurston norms.
result Twisted 2\ell^2-Betti numbers are equal to usual 2\ell^2-Betti numbers rescaled by the dimension of the twisting representation.

We study a class of localized indices for the Dirac type operators on a complete Riemannian orbifold, where a discrete group acts properly, co-compactly and isometrically. These localized indices, generalizing the L2L^2-index of Atiyah, are obtained by taking certain traces of the higher index for the Dirac type operat…

2013-07-08abs ↗pdf ↗

The study characterizes elements of a group quotient and finds a non-locally indicable left-orderable group.

problem Understanding the structure and properties of a specific group quotient.
method Introduced an invariant for quasi-isometries of the positive real line and split it into units.
result Found a quotient of the quasi-isometry group of the positive real line that is left-orderable but not locally indicable.

The study provides bounds for geodesic diameter in Euclidean space.

problem Finding bounds for geodesic diameter in Euclidean space.
method Develops a geometric approach using locally rectifiable chains and complete normed commutative group bundles.
result Provides a new method for calculating geodesic diameter bounds.

New composite indicators reveal hidden relationships between indicators.

problem Subjective aggregation of indicators leads to missed information.
method Used dimensionality reduction techniques (PCA, filtering, clustering) to reveal hidden relationships.
result Cluster-driven composite indicators outperform traditional ones in data reconstruction.

The paper describes the structure of injective LOT-complexes and proves they are aspherical.

problem The unresolved asphericity question for labeled oriented trees encoding spines of ribbon discs.
method Complete description of the link of a reduced injective LOT complex, proving asphericity.
result Reduced injective LOT complexes are aspherical, with specific conditions for non-boundary sub-LOTs.

This study examined how the correlation and network structure of 30 global indices and 145 local Korean indices belonging to the KOSPI 200 have changed during the 13-year period, 2000-2012. The correlations among the indices were calculated. The results showed that although the average correlations of the global indice…

2014-02-07abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper introduces an intersection theory problem for maps into a smooth manifold equipped with a stratification. We investigate the problem in the special case when the target is the unitary group and the domain is a circle. The first main result is an index theorem that equates a global intersection index with a f…

2015-05-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Let G be a group and let O_G denote the set of left orderings on G. Then O_G can be topologized in a natural way, and we shall study this topology to answer three conjectures. In particular we shall show that O_G can never be countably infinite. Furthermore in the case G is a countable nonabelian free group, we shall s…

2006-07-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Let Gamma be a finitely generated, amenable group. Using an idea of E Ghys, we prove that if Gamma has a nontrivial, orientation-preserving action on the real line, then Gamma has an infinite, cyclic quotient. (The converse is obvious.) This implies that if Gamma has a faithful action on the circle, then some finite-in…

2006-06-09abs ↗pdf ↗

This is a draft of a book submitted for publication by the AMS. Its theme is the remarkable interplay, accelerating in the last few decades, between topology and the theory of orderable groups, with applications in both directions. It begins with an introduction to orderable groups and their algebraic properties. Many …

2015-11-16abs ↗pdf ↗

LoBoost improves local conformal prediction for gradient-boosted trees without extra data splits.

problem Quantifying uncertainty in gradient-boosted tree predictions.
method Model-native local conformal prediction using leaf structure.
result Competitive interval quality and improved test MSE with large calibration speedups.

Anosov groups limit sets are Ahlfors regular, with applications in Teichmüller spaces.

problem Understanding Ahlfors regularity of limit sets for Anosov groups.
method Proving Ahlfors regularity for limit sets and Patterson-Sullivan measures.
result Patterson-Sullivan measures are Ahlfors regular if and only if associated linear forms are symmetric.

Compact leaves with amenable groups are stable under small perturbations.

problem Stability of compact leaves with amenable fundamental groups under small perturbations.
method Proving Thurston's conjecture for foliations close to the original foliation.
result Compact leaves with amenable groups are stable under small perturbations.

The paper extends a theorem to number fields without infinite places.

problem Finiteness properties of arithmetic approximate lattices.
method Geometric and homological finiteness properties for countable approximate groups.
result The finiteness length is finite and can be computed explicitly.

Simon's knot genus problem solved with 3-manifold groups.

problem If epimorphism exists between knot groups, knot genus of one is greater than or equal to the other.
method Proved conjecture linking 3-manifold groups and Thurston norms, showed locally indicable groups are Lewin groups.
result Existence of epimorphism between knot groups implies knot genus inequality.

We will discuss the equivariant cohomology of a manifold endowed with the action of a Lie group. Localization formulae for equivariant integrals are explained by a vanishing theorem for equivariant cohomology with generalized coefficients. We then give applications to integration of characteristic classes on symplectic…

2006-07-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Gradient boosting predicts promotion efficiency using multiple performance indicators.

problem Forecasting promotion efficiency in FMCG retail.
method Gradient boosting applied to six performance indicators for different product groups.
result Models accurately forecast promotion efficiency, optimizing marketing strategies.

Study fixed point indices and words at infinity for graph selfmaps.

problem Estimate indices of fixed point classes for graph selfmaps.
method Extend attracting fixed words at infinity, use relative train track technique, algebraic approach.
result Upper bound for attracting fixed words of injective endomorphisms of free groups.

Study of quasimorphisms and bounded cohomology in braided Thompson groups.

problem Investigate quasimorphisms and bounded cohomology in braided versions of Thompson groups.
method Analyze quasimorphisms and bounded cohomology of various braided Thompson groups.
result Found infinite-dimensional spaces of quasimorphisms in some braided Thompson groups and trivial second bounded cohomology in others.

Study examines how industrial emissions evolve over time in response to various factors.

problem Understanding how firm-level emissions change over time in response to environmental regulation, economic conditions, and organizational constraints.
method Used a time-varying mean-group estimator to link emissions data with firm characteristics and macroeconomic indicators over 1992-2023.
result Firm-level characteristics and aggregate conditions have different impacts on emissions growth at different times.

We study locally compact contractive local groups, that is, locally compact local groups with a contractive pseudo-automorphism. We prove that if such an object is locally connected, then it is locally isomorphic to a Lie group. We also prove a related structure theorem for locally compact contractive local groups whic…

2009-09-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on rational projective planes with small index singularities.

problem Existence and classification of rational homology projective planes with small index quotient singularities.
method Topological and smooth obstructions analysis, classification of singularities.
result Classification of quotient singularities for rational homology projective planes with indices up to three.

Study of invariants on manifolds with boundary involving equivariant spectral flow and η-invariants.

problem Equivariant invariants on manifolds with boundary.
method Analysis of Dirac operators, winding numbers, spectral flow, Maslov indices, and η-invariants.
result Established relation between equivariant η-invariants and Maslov triple indices.