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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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58116173231 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for local wellposedness

High regularity biharmonic wave maps shown to be locally well-posed.

problem Local wellposedness of biharmonic wave maps with high Sobolev regularity.
method Vanishing viscosity and parabolic regularization to prove existence; geometric nature exploited.
result Local wellposedness established in high Sobolev regularity.

The paper proves wellposedness of flows on manifolds with bounded geometry.

problem Analyzing wellposedness of nonlinear flows on manifolds of bounded geometry.
method Establishing conditions for the operator to generate an analytic semigroup, proving existence of resolvent, and using geometric microlocal calculus.
result Wellposedness of nonlinear flows on manifolds of bounded geometry is proven.

Study on spin-zero rest-mass fields using conformal geometric method.

problem Wellposedness of Cauchy and Goursat problems for spin-n/2n/2 zero rest-mass equations.
method Conformal geometric method, energy equalities, partial conformal compactification.
result Proves wellposedness of Cauchy and Goursat problems and establishes field decays.

In this article we investigate a first order reparametrization-invariant Sobolev metric on the space of immersed curves. Motivated by applications in shape analysis where discretizations of this infinite-dimensional space are needed, we extend this metric to the space of Lipschitz curves, establish the wellposedness of…

2017-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper includes an original self contained proof of well-posedness of an initial-boundary value problem involving a non-local parabolic PDE which naturally arises in the study of derivative pricing in a generalized market model. We call this market model a semi-Markov modulated market. Although a wellposedness resu…

2014-08-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves existence and uniqueness of curvature motion for regular networks.

problem Existence and uniqueness of motion by curvature for regular networks.
method Proves existence and uniqueness using $W^{2- rac{2}{p}}_p$ initial data and investigates regularization effects.
result Proves existence and uniqueness of motion by curvature for regular networks.

Study risk-sharing equilibria with general transaction costs, proving mean-reversion of returns.

problem Analyzing risk-sharing equilibria with general convex transaction costs.
method Infinite-horizon model with linear state dynamics, solved numerically using deep learning.
result Equilibrium returns mean-revert around frictionless counterparts, with different dynamics for quadratic and proportional costs.

Develops global pseudo-differential calculus on homogeneous vector bundles.

problem Global theory of subelliptic pseudo-differential operators on homogeneous vector bundles.
method Global symbolic calculus, complex functional calculus, Hörmander system of vector-fields.
result Global pseudo-differential calculus on homogeneous vector bundles.

We consider a stochastic control problem for a class of nonlinear kernels. More precisely, our problem of interest consists in the optimisation, over a set of possibly non-dominated probability measures, of solutions of backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs). Since BSDEs are nonlinear generalisations of the…

2015-10-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We first introduce the concept of Yg,ξ\mathscr{Y}^{g,ξ}-submartingale systems, where the nonlinear operator Yg,ξ\mathscr{Y}^{g,ξ} corresponds to the first component of the solution of a reflected BSDE with generator gg and lower obstacle ξξ. We first show that, in the case of a left-limited right-continuous obstacle, any…

2017-08-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We study locally compact contractive local groups, that is, locally compact local groups with a contractive pseudo-automorphism. We prove that if such an object is locally connected, then it is locally isomorphic to a Lie group. We also prove a related structure theorem for locally compact contractive local groups whic…

2009-09-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Generalizing the notion of local φφ-symmetry of Takahashi, in the present paper, we introduce the notion of local φφ-semisymmetry of a Sasakian manifold along with its proper existence and characterization. We also study the notion of local Ricci (resp., projective, conformal) φφ-semisymmetry of a Sasakian manifold …

2013-02-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Local Gradient Descent with local steps converges to the centralized model in the interpolation regime.

problem Understanding the implicit bias of Local Gradient Descent in the interpolation regime.
method Analyzing the implicit bias of Local Gradient Descent for classification tasks with linearly separable data.
result The aggregated global model from Local-GD converges exactly to the centralized model in the interpolation regime.

We introduce the notion of a local torus action modeled on the standard representation (for simplicity, we call it a local torus action). It is a generalization of a locally standard torus action and also an underlying structure of a locally toric Lagrangian fibration. For a local torus action, we define two invariants…

2007-10-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Localized diffusion models reduce training complexity by exploiting low-dimensional structure.

problem Training diffusion models is computationally expensive due to the curse of dimensionality.
method Localized neural networks and localized score matching loss to estimate low-dimensional score functions.
result Localized diffusion models can circumvent the curse of dimensionality with reduced sample complexity.

We modify previous quasi-local mass definition. The new definition provides expressions of the quasi-local energy, the quasi-local linear momentum and the quasi-local mass. And they are equal to the ADM expressions at spatial infinity. Moreover, the new quasi-local energy has the positivity property.

2009-05-17abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper explores estimating chaotic dynamics and parameters using local ensemble Kalman filters.

problem Estimating chaotic dynamics and parameters from observations.
method Local ensemble Kalman filters with covariance and local domain localisation.
result Rigorously updating global parameters using a local domain ensemble Kalman filter.

LASE improves local network structure visualization by targeting locally low-dimensional regions.

problem Global spectral embedding fails to capture local geometric features in sparse, transitive networks.
method Local Adjacency Spectral Embedding (LASE) using weighted spectral decomposition.
result LASE reveals locally low-dimensional structure, improving local reconstruction and visualization.

A reflexion space is generalization of a symmetric space introduced by O. Loos. We generalize locally symmetric spaces to local reflexion spaces in the similar way. We investigate, when local reflexion spaces are equivalently given by a locally flat Cartan connection of certain type.

2012-07-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Improves domain classification across multiple locales with shared language.

problem Improves domain classification accuracy in Spoken Language Understanding across multiple locales with shared language.
method Selective multi-task learning to create a joint representation of utterances over locales with different sets of domains.
result The proposed approach outperforms other baselines models especially when classifying locale-specific domains and low-resourced domains.

Fractional porous media equations yield q-Gaussian solutions for stock price returns.

problem Modeling stock price returns using fractional porous media equations.
method Analyzed three types of fractional extensions of the porous media equation.
result Local and non-local fractional extensions fit S&P 500 data better than classical models.

Holomorphic structures on Oeljeklaus-Toma manifolds are shown to be locally homogeneous.

problem Characterizing holomorphic structures on Oeljeklaus-Toma manifolds.
method Proving local homogeneity for various holomorphic geometric structures.
result Holomorphic geometric structures on Oeljeklaus-Toma manifolds are locally homogeneous.

Investigate local Lie group structure of bisections over compact manifolds

problem Study the local Lie group structure associated with the space of admissible bisections of a local Lie groupoid over a compact manifold.
method Investigate the relation of this local Lie group to the Lie algebra of sections of the associated Lie algebroid.
result Prove that the globalizability of a local Lie groupoid implies the globalizability of its associated local Lie group of bisections.

We introduce a notion of non-local almost minimal boundaries similar to that introduced by Almgren in geometric measure theory. Extending methods developed recently for non-local minimal surfaces we prove that flat non-local almost minimal boundaries are smooth. This can be viewed as a non-local version of the Almgren-…

2010-03-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Flow deforms locally convex curves to curves of constant k-order width.

problem Evolve locally convex curves to curves of constant k-order width.
method Introduced a nonlocal curvature flow to evolve locally convex curves in the plane.
result The flow converges to a smooth, locally convex curve of constant k-order width as time goes to infinity.

A manifold is locally \emph{kk-fold symmetric}, if for any point and any kk-dimensional vector subspace tangent to this point there exists a local isometry such that this point is a fixed point and the differential of the isometry restricted to that kk-dimensional vector subspace is minus the identity. We show that …

2016-07-19abs ↗pdf ↗