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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,694 papers · 148 categories

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129259388517 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for local system

Paper proves a Cohen-Dimca-Orlik type theorem for Z-local systems of hyperplane arrangements.

problem Proving a Cohen-Dimca-Orlik type theorem for Z\mathbb{Z}-local systems.
method Analyzing local system cohomology groups of hyperplane arrangements complements.
result Proves a Cohen-Dimca-Orlik type theorem for Z\mathbb{Z}-local systems.

The paper generalizes Hodge theory to semisimple local systems and proves a geometric Decomposition theorem.

problem Generalizing Hodge theory to semisimple local systems.
method Establishing a canonical isomorphism and proving a global invariant cycle theorem.
result A new geometric proof of the Decomposition theorem for semisimple local systems.

Analog forecasting uses local dynamics to predict chaotic systems.

problem Theoretical connections between analog forecasting and dynamical systems are overlooked.
method Local approximations of the system's dynamics, linear regression, and estimation of analog forecasting errors.
result Analog forecasting performances are highly linked to the local Jacobian matrix of the flow map.

The paper studies cohomological Donaldson-Thomas theory for local systems on a 3-torus.

problem Cohomological Donaldson-Thomas theory for local systems on the 3-torus.
method Using exponential maps and the tripled Jordan quiver, the paper proves cohomological integrality for GL_n and SL_n local systems.
result The paper proves Langlands duality statements for SL_n and PGL_n cohomological Donaldson-Thomas invariants for prime n.

Introduces a framework for rational homotopy theory in diffeological spaces.

problem Challenges in rational homotopy theory for smooth spaces with arbitrary fundamental groups.
method Utilizes local systems over simplicial sets and a model structure for diffeological spaces.
result Establishes an equivalence between fibrewise rational diffeological spaces and algebraic local systems.

Minimal energy local systems on curves are compact components of character varieties.

problem Characterizing local systems on surfaces with minimal energy.
method Study of minimal energy local systems on surfaces of genus g with d punctures.
result Minimal energy local systems form compact components of real relative character varieties.

Bayesian framework for identifying localized regions of interest in dynamical systems.

problem Identifying regions of high-resolution uncertainty quantification in complex dynamical systems.
method Bayesian inference with Gaussian process surrogate and polynomial chaos expansion.
result Unified computational scheme reduces overall cost for uncertainty quantification.

Proposes local coordinate frames for improving model performance in complex dynamical systems.

problem Improving model performance in complex, non-linear, and time-dependent dynamical systems.
method Introduces roto-translation invariant local coordinate frames for geometric graphs.
result The approach outperforms state-of-the-art models in various complex scenarios.

We formulate and analyze a multi-agent model for the evolution of individual and systemic risk in which the local agents interact with each other through a central agent who, in turn, is influenced by the mean field of the local agents. The central agent is stabilized by a bistable potential, the only stabilizing force…

2015-07-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a new proof for the local existence of a smooth isometric embedding of a smooth 33-dimensional Riemannian manifold with nonzero Riemannian curvature tensor into 66-dimensional Euclidean space. Our proof avoids the sophisticated arguments via microlocal analysis used in earlier proofs. In Part 1, we introduce …

2015-02-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Study limits of quasi-local angular momentum at infinity of gravitating systems.

problem Understanding limits of quasi-local angular momentum at infinity of gravitating systems.
method Based on optimal isometric embedding and quasilocal mass theory, the study defines and analyzes the limits of quasi-local angular momentum at spatial and null infinity.
result Limits of quasi-local angular momentum are discussed at spatial and null infinity of an isolated gravitating system.

Twisted SL2C\operatorname{SL}_2 \mathbb{C} local systems on surfaces of finite type appear often in geometry and physics. Most of them arise geometrically as local systems of charts for pleated hyperbolic structures. Bonahon and Thurston's "shear-bend coordinates" parameterize these local systems of charts. On a surface …

2015-10-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Electrostatic systems with specific tensors are locally conformally flat.

problem Understanding the geometry of electrostatic systems with special tensors.
method Proving local conformal flatness for electrostatic manifolds with divergence-free Bach tensor.
result Three-dimensional electrostatic manifolds with divergence-free Bach tensor are locally conformally flat.

Model interpretability is an increasingly important component of practical machine learning. Some of the most common forms of interpretability systems are example-based, local, and global explanations. One of the main challenges in interpretability is designing explanation systems that can capture aspects of each of th…

2018-07-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper studies rigidity phenomena for elliptic systems on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Local radial rigidity of elliptic systems on Riemannian manifolds.
method Reduction to singular ordinary differential equations of Euler type.
result Local uniqueness and existence results for solutions with prescribed initial jets.

New method constructs axial vector fields and defines quasi-local spin-angular momentum.

problem Constructing axial vector fields on Riemannian two-spheres.
method Using centre-of-mass unit sphere reference systems and Lie-propagated unit sphere reference systems.
result Constructive definition of quasi-local spin-angular momentum and balance relations.

Developed a new symmetric hyperbolic formulation for Einstein-Yang-Mills system.

problem Future stability of solutions of the Einstein-Yang-Mills system with arbitrary dimension.
method Tensorial symmetric hyperbolic formulation and local well-posedness for Cauchy problem.
result Established local well-posedness for the Cauchy problem of EYM equations in the temporal gauge.

Given a Poisson structure (or, equivalently, a Hamiltonian operator) PP, we show that its Lie derivative Lτ(P)L_τ(P) along a vector field ττ defines another Poisson structure, which is automatically compatible with PP, if and only if [Lτ2(P),P]=0[L_τ^2(P),P]=0, where [,][\cdot,\cdot] is the Schouten bracket. We further prove that…

2003-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We study local normal forms for completely integrable systems on Poisson manifolds in the presence of additional symmetries. The symmetries that we consider are encoded in actions of compact Lie groups. The existence of Weinstein's splitting theorem for the integrable system is also studied giving some examples in whic…

2013-01-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Symplectic classification for a specific type of singularity in integrable systems.

problem Symplectic classification of integrable systems near singular points of type AnA_n.
method Real-analytic symplectic normal forms and classification of Lagrangian foliations.
result All integrable systems are symplectically equivalent near singular points of this type.

Let S be a path-connected, locally-compact CW-complex, and let M be a subcomplex with finitely-many components. A `decorated SL_2(C)-local system' is an SL_2(C)-local system on S, together with a choice of `decoration' at each component of M (a section of the stalk of an associated vector bundle). We study the (decorat…

2011-07-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves local bi-integrability of bi-Hamiltonian systems on real smooth manifolds.

problem Proving local bi-integrability of bi-Hamiltonian systems on real smooth manifolds.
method Proves bi-integrability by constructing a complete set of functions in bi-involution and showing differentials can realize any bi-Lagrangian subspace.
result Bi-Hamiltonian systems are locally bi-integrable on real smooth manifolds.

Let $\A$ be a line arrangement in the complex projective plane $\PP^2$. Denote by MM its complement and by $\M$ the set of points in $\A$ with multiplicity at least 3. A rank one local system L\mathcal{L} on MM is admissible if roughly speaking the dimension of the cohomology groups Hm(M,L)H^m(M,\mathcal{L}) can be compu…

2012-07-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes a method to learn system dynamics and region of attraction from trajectories.

problem Learning accurate dynamics and region of attraction from system trajectories.
method Uses local stability information as a prior to learn vector field and region of attraction.
result Efficient sampling and accurate estimate of dynamics in inner approximation of region of attraction.

Proves local existence and extension principle for Einstein Yang--Mills system with spherical symmetry.

problem Local existence and stability of the spherically symmetric Einstein Yang--Mills system.
method Employed an L2L^2-based method to prove local existence and establish an extension principle.
result Established local existence and extension principle for the SSEYM with H1H^1 data.

Paper classifies transnormal systems on compact 3-manifolds.

problem Classifying transnormal systems on compact 3-manifolds.
method Establishing detailed relationships between transnormal systems of different types and their behaviors under covering maps.
result Ambient manifolds must be locally isometric to one of six standard geometries up to equivalence for CPC transnormal systems.

Einstein-Weyl structures on a three-dimensional manifold MM is given by a system EE of PDEs on sections of a bundle over MM. This system is invariant under the Lie pseudogroup GG of local diffeomorphisms on MM. Two Einstein-Weyl structures are locally equivalent if there exists a local diffeomorphism taking one to…

2018-02-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Neural networks simplify uncertainty quantification of locally nonlinear systems.

problem Estimating statistics of responses in large-scale locally nonlinear dynamical systems.
method Decomposes response into nominal linear system and a neural network-estimated pseudoforce.
result Neural networks can efficiently estimate pseudoforce containing nonlinear and uncertain information.

We study systems of Brownian particles on the real line, which interact by splitting the local times of collisions among themselves in an asymmetric manner. We prove the strong existence and uniqueness of such processes and identify them with the collections of ordered processes in a Brownian particle system, in which …

2012-09-30abs ↗pdf ↗