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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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108215323430 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for local relations

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) and the locally connected layer are limited in capturing the importance and relations of different local receptive fields, which are often crucial for tasks such as face verification, visual question answering, and word sequence prediction. To tackle the issue, we propose a novel loc…

2017-11-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We establish some a priori geometric relations on stable minimal surfaces lying inside three-manifolds with scalar curvature uniformly bounded below. The relations are based on a slight generalization of a formula due to Castillon. We apply it to prove non-local rigidity results in the particular sense that they expres…

2010-02-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends local h-principles to complex structures on Stein manifolds.

problem Existence of local h-principles for complex structures on Stein manifolds.
method Introducing realifications of partial holomorphic relations and proving h-principles for them.
result Local h-principles can be extended to complex structures on Stein manifolds.

The notion of local subgroupoid as a generalisation of a local equivalence relation was defined in a previous paper by the first two authors. Here we use the notion of star path connectivity for a Lie groupoid to give an important new class of examples, generalising the local equivalence relation of a foliation, and de…

2000-08-22abs ↗pdf ↗

It is well-known that normal extremals in sub-Riemannian geometry are curves which locally minimize the energy functional. Most proofs of this fact do not make, however, an explicit use of relations between local optimality and the geometry of the problem. In this paper, we provide a new proof of that classical result,…

2016-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we introduce an equivalence relation on the set of local moves and classify local moves, called the extended STST-moves, up to the equivalence. Moreover, by inducing a binary relation on the set of equivalence classes of local moves, we show that an extended STST-move realizes the crossing change or the …

2016-04-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We study locally compact contractive local groups, that is, locally compact local groups with a contractive pseudo-automorphism. We prove that if such an object is locally connected, then it is locally isomorphic to a Lie group. We also prove a related structure theorem for locally compact contractive local groups whic…

2009-09-24abs ↗pdf ↗

New models infer causal effects from graph-based time-series data.

problem Inferring causal effects from graph-based relational time-series data.
method Proposes causal inference models leveraging graph topology and time-series data.
result Relational time-series causal inference models accurately estimate local causal effects of individual nodes.

The paper deals with the program of determining the complexity of various homeomorphism relations. The homeomorphism relation on compact Polish spaces is known to be reducible to an orbit equivalence relation of a continuous Polish group action (Kechris-Solecki). It is shown that this result extends to locally compact …

2014-07-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers found 5 local fields to uniquely describe 3D director fields, related through 6 differential relations.

problem Understanding the compatibility conditions for 3D director fields.
method Employed the method of moving frames.
result A director field is fully determined by five local fields related through six differential relations.

Study properties of bi-warped product submanifolds in specific geometric spaces.

problem Characterize geometric properties of bi-warped product submanifolds.
method Analyze squared norm of second fundamental form and warping functions.
result Relationship between squared norm and warping functions for proper slant submanifolds.

We prove that, for locally bounded processes, absence of arbitrage opportunities of the first kind is equivalent to the existence of a dominating local martingale measure. This is related to and motivated by results from the theory of filtration enlargements.

2011-11-16abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper presents a locally decoupled network parameter learning with local propagation. Three elements are taken into account: (i) sets of nonlinear transforms that describe the representations at all nodes, (ii) a local objective at each node related to the corresponding local representation goal, and (iii) a local…

2018-05-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper generalizes Hodge theory to semisimple local systems and proves a geometric Decomposition theorem.

problem Generalizing Hodge theory to semisimple local systems.
method Establishing a canonical isomorphism and proving a global invariant cycle theorem.
result A new geometric proof of the Decomposition theorem for semisimple local systems.

The paper proves finite topological type theorems for open manifolds with non-negative Ricci curvature and almost maximal local rewinding volume.

problem Proving finite topological type theorems for open manifolds with non-negative Ricci curvature and almost maximal local rewinding volume.
method The approach removes constraints of sectional curvature or conjugate radius and extends to previous related studies.
result Theorems are proven for open manifolds with non-negative Ricci curvature and almost maximal local rewinding volume, without the need for triangle comparison of Toponogov type.

Study provides explicit formula for complex 2D Kähler manifold quantization.

problem Quantization of complex 2D locally symmetric Kähler manifolds.
method Deformation quantization with separation of variables, solving recurrence relations.
result Explicit formula for star product on complex 2D locally symmetric Kähler manifolds.

Relating the Dirac operators on the total space and on the base manifold of a horizontally conformal submersion, we characterize Dirac morphisms, i.e. maps which pull back (local) harmonic spinor fields onto (local) harmonic spinor fields.

2008-05-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Investigate local Lie group structure of bisections over compact manifolds

problem Study the local Lie group structure associated with the space of admissible bisections of a local Lie groupoid over a compact manifold.
method Investigate the relation of this local Lie group to the Lie algebra of sections of the associated Lie algebroid.
result Prove that the globalizability of a local Lie groupoid implies the globalizability of its associated local Lie group of bisections.

We consider several transformation groups of a locally conformally Kähler manifold and discuss their inter-relations. Among other results, we prove that all conformal vector fields on a compact Vaisman manifold which is neither locally conformally hyperkähler nor a diagonal Hopf manifold are Killing, holomorphic and th…

2008-12-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Locally stable maps S3R4S^3\to\mathbb{R}^4 are classified up to homotopy through locally stable maps. The equivalence class of a map ff is determined by three invariants: the isotopy class σ(f)σ(f) of its framed singularity link, the generalized normal degree ν(f)ν(f), and the algebraic number of cusps κ(f)κ(f) of any extensi…

2013-12-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct natural Green forms for special cycles in orthogonal and unitary Shimura varieties, in all codimensions, and, for compact Shimura varieties of type O(p,2) and U(p,1), we show that the resulting local archimedean height pairings are related to special values of derivatives of Siegel Eisentein series. A conj…

2018-08-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Investigates local indicability of groups with circle homology presentations.

problem Conditions for local indicability in groups with circle homology presentations.
method Generalizes results for two-relator presentations to circle homology presentations.
result Extends results on local indicability to LOT groups and non-cycle-free Adian presentations.

Managing risk in dynamic decision problems is of cardinal importance in many fields such as finance and process control. The most common approach to defining risk is through various variance related criteria such as the Sharpe Ratio or the standard deviation adjusted reward. It is known that optimizing many of the vari…

2012-06-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Notes on Whitney towers in 4-manifolds, focusing on local surface manipulations and invariants.

problem Classifying and understanding Whitney towers in 4-manifolds.
method Local manipulations of surfaces, definitions of Whitney towers and trees, geometric Jacobi identities, classification of twisted Whitney towers.
result Classification of order n twisted Whitney towers in the 4-ball and related invariants.

New local MDI variable importances derived from global scores match Shapley values.

problem Local feature relevance in tree-based models.
method Deriving local MDI importance measure from global scores and linking it to Shapley values.
result Local MDI importances have a natural connection with Shapley values.