Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

71141212282 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for local norms

In this paper, we study global existence and blow up properties to LpL^p norm preserving non-local heat flows. We first study two kinds of LpL^p norm preserving non-local flows and prove that these flows have the global solutions. Finally, we give a example to show that one kind of this heat flow may blow up in $L^{\in…

2009-10-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes a new regression method using LpL_p-norms for non-Gaussian noise.

problem Non-Gaussian noise in residuals affects the performance of local least squares regression.
method Introduces local polynomial LpL_p-norm regression, replacing weighted least squares with weighted LpL_p-norm estimation.
result Demonstrates superior performance over local least squares in one-dimensional data and higher dimensions.

We introduce a new family of matrix norms, the "local max" norms, generalizing existing methods such as the max norm, the trace norm (nuclear norm), and the weighted or smoothed weighted trace norms, which have been extensively used in the literature as regularizers for matrix reconstruction problems. We show that this…

2012-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Study normal curves in sub-Finsler Lie groups with specific norms, focusing on branching and face stability.

problem Analyzing normal curves in sub-Finsler Lie groups with different norms.
method Using tools from convex analysis, the Pontryagin Maximum Principle is revisited to express the normal equation as a differential inclusion involving the subdifferential of the dual norm.
result Normal curves in polyhedral norms have controls that locally take values in a single face of a sphere with respect to the norm.

The study provides bounds for geodesic diameter in Euclidean space.

problem Finding bounds for geodesic diameter in Euclidean space.
method Develops a geometric approach using locally rectifiable chains and complete normed commutative group bundles.
result Provides a new method for calculating geodesic diameter bounds.

We relate generalized Lebesgue decompositions of measures in terms of curve fragments (Alberti representations) and Weaver derivations. This correspondence leads to a geometric characterization of the local norm on the Weaver cotangent bundle of a metric measure space (X,μ)(X,μ): the local norm of a form dfdf sees how fas…

2013-11-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Efficiently regularizes deep learning models using Jacobian nuclear norm.

problem Regularizing deep learning models to prevent overfitting and improve generalization.
method Proposes a denoising-style approximation to penalize the Jacobian nuclear norm without computing the Jacobian matrix.
result Demonstrates that penalizing the average squared Frobenius norm of JgJg and JhJh is equivalent to penalizing the Jacobian nuclear norm for function compositions.

Local norms of Fourier multipliers bounded on discrete subgroups of Lie groups.

problem Bounding LpL_p norms of Fourier multipliers on discrete subgroups of Lie groups.
method Developed tools to find explicit bounds on c(A)c(A), reducing the problem to representations of semisimple and radical parts of Lie algebras.
result Explicit bounds on c(A)c(A) for unimodular connected solvable Lie groups, showing c(G)=1c(G) = 1.

We prove that for a so-called sticky process SS there exists an equivalent probability QQ and a QQ-martingale S~\tilde{S} that is arbitrarily close to SS in Lp(Q)L^p(Q) norm. For continuous SS, S~\tilde{S} can be chosen arbitrarily close to SS in supremum norm. In the case where SS is a local martingale we may choo…

2015-09-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Simple regional perturbations maintain model transferability while reducing adversarial example distortion.

problem Comparing efficacy of regional adversarial attacks without complex methods.
method Developed a simple regional adversarial perturbation attack using cross-entropy sign.
result Localized adversarial examples require significantly less LpL_p norm distortion compared to non-local counterparts.

Optimizes exp-concave losses with a new risk bound.

problem Optimizing exp-concave losses with stochastic convex optimization.
method Empirical Risk Minimization with a unified geometric assumption and local norms.
result Provides an O(d/n+log(1/δ)/n)O( d / n + \log( 1 / δ) / n ) excess risk bound.

This paper provides a general result on controlling local Rademacher complexities, which captures in an elegant form to relate the complexities with constraint on the expected norm to the corresponding ones with constraint on the empirical norm. This result is convenient to apply in real applications and could yield re…

2015-10-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Study properties of bi-warped product submanifolds in specific geometric spaces.

problem Characterize geometric properties of bi-warped product submanifolds.
method Analyze squared norm of second fundamental form and warping functions.
result Relationship between squared norm and warping functions for proper slant submanifolds.

We derive an upper bound on the local Rademacher complexity of p\ell_p-norm multiple kernel learning, which yields a tighter excess risk bound than global approaches. Previous local approaches aimed at analyzed the case p=1p=1 only while our analysis covers all cases 1p1\leq p\leq\infty, assuming the different feature …

2011-03-03abs ↗pdf ↗

A novel one-class classifier fusion method for robust anomaly detection.

problem Fundamental challenges in ensemble-based anomaly detection.
method Locally adaptive learning with dynamic ℓp-norm constraints and interior-point optimization.
result Significantly improved computational efficiency and superior performance across diverse anomaly types.

The paper introduces a diagnostic method to detect grokking transitions in models before test accuracy improves.

problem Detecting the transition from training to generalization in machine learning models.
method Summarize task-dependent observables as empirical distributions, map them to Wasserstein/quantile coordinates, and analyze using Hankel dynamic mode decomposition.
result The diagnostic method achieves AUROC \(\approx\) 0.93 for grokking-vs-non-grokking discrimination at the run level.

HBR improves normative modeling of neuroimaging data across multiple sites.

problem Dealing with nuisance variation in neuroimaging data across different sites.
method Hierarchical Bayesian regression (HBR) for multi-site normative modeling.
result HBR provides more accurate normative ranges compared to existing methods.

This paper introduces Libra to analyze and optimize generalization in Federated Learning.

problem Inconsistent local optima in Federated Learning lead to poor generalization performance.
method Introduces Libra, a generalization dynamics analysis framework for algorithm-dependent excess risk minimization.
result Libra highlights the trade-offs between model stability and gradient norms in Federated Learning.

In this paper, we give a new sharp generalization bound of lp-MKL which is a generalized framework of multiple kernel learning (MKL) and imposes lp-mixed-norm regularization instead of l1-mixed-norm regularization. We utilize localization techniques to obtain the sharp learning rate. The bound is characterized by the d…

2011-03-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Let MM be a compact smooth Riemannian nn-manifold with boundary. We combine Gromov's amenable localization technique with the Poincaré duality to study the {\sf traversally generic} geodesic flows on SMSM, the space of the spherical tangent bundle. Such flows generate stratifications of SMSM, governed by rich univers…

2017-10-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a proof due to Duistermaat that the gradient flow of the norm squared of the moment map defines a deformation retract of the appropriate piece of the manifold onto the zero level set of the moment map. Duistermaat's proof is an adaptation of Lojasiewicz's argument for analytic functions to functions which ar…

2004-10-27abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we present several curvature estimates and convergence results for solutions of the Ricci flow. The curvature estimates depend on smallness of certain local space-time integrals of the norm of the Riemann curvature tensor, while the convergence results require finiteness of space-time integrals of the nor…

2005-09-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies Minkowski norms and Hessian isometries induced by isoparametric foliations on spheres.

problem Understanding Minkowski norms and Hessian isometries induced by isoparametric foliations.
method Constructing Minkowski norms using spherical coordinates, studying Hessian isometries using spherical local frames, and proving properties of these isometries.
result Proves the existence and properties of Hessian isometries induced by isoparametric foliations on spheres.

The higher order singular value decomposition (HOSVD) of tensors is a generalization of matrix SVD. The perturbation analysis of HOSVD under random noise is more delicate than its matrix counterpart. Recently, polynomial time algorithms have been proposed where statistically optimal estimates of the singular subspaces …

2017-07-05abs ↗pdf ↗

When the linear measurements of an instance of low-rank matrix recovery satisfy a restricted isometry property (RIP)---i.e. they are approximately norm-preserving---the problem is known to contain no spurious local minima, so exact recovery is guaranteed. In this paper, we show that moderate RIP is not enough to elimin…

2018-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗

FedElasticNet reduces communication costs and handles client drift in FL.

problem Expensive communication costs and client drift issues in federated learning.
method Leverages elastic net regularizers to sparsify local updates and limit client drift.
result FedElasticNet effectively resolves communication cost and client drift problems.

Twists agrarian and 2\ell^2-Betti numbers for locally indicable groups.

problem Understanding 2\ell^2-Betti numbers of locally indicable groups.
method Using generalised agrarian invariants and twisted Alexander-Thurston norms.
result Twisted 2\ell^2-Betti numbers are equal to usual 2\ell^2-Betti numbers rescaled by the dimension of the twisting representation.

We study the convergence of the Expectation-Maximization (EM) algorithm for mixtures of linear regressions with an arbitrary number kk of components. We show that as long as signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is Ω~(k)\tildeΩ(k), well-initialized EM converges to the true regression parameters. Previous results for k3k \geq 3 hav…

2019-05-28abs ↗pdf ↗

New approach to adaptively select bandwidths in nonparametric regression.

problem Adaptive bandwidth selection in nonparametric regression.
method Inspired by 2\ell_2-norms of interval projections, introduces a new bandwidth selection procedure.
result Obtains non-asymptotic risk bounds for local polynomial regression methods that adapt to local Hölder exponent.

We complete the quasi-isometric classification of irreducible lattices in semisimple Lie groups over nondiscrete locally compact fields of characteristic zero by showing that any quasi-isometry of a rank one S-arithmetic lattice in a semisimple Lie group over nondiscrete locally compact fields of characteristic zero is…

2005-04-11abs ↗pdf ↗