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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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126251377502 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for linear potentials

Study confirms complex crypto market dynamics via non-linear potentials.

problem Linear models fail to capture complex financial market dynamics.
method Analyzed high-frequency crypto currency data to confirm non-linear drift and potential functions.
result Markets exhibit either single-well or double-well potentials, indicating varying levels of uncertainty or stress.

The paper derives estimates for linear potentials and applies them to improve Hausdorff dimensions of singular sets in conformal geometry.

problem Estimating linear potentials and understanding their impact on singular sets in conformal geometry.
method Derives estimates for linear potentials and applies them to improve Hausdorff dimensions of singular sets.
result Improves the Hausdorff dimensions of singular sets in conformal geometry, achieving stronger results in dimension 4.

The paper applies potential theory to conformal geometry, proving theorems and dimension estimates.

problem Understanding the behavior of solutions near singularities in conformal geometry.
method Linear and nonlinear potential theory applied to conformal geometry problems.
result Established Huber's type theorems and Hausdorff dimension estimates for conformal geometry.

The paper bounds and identifies joint probabilities in causal inference with monotonicity assumptions.

problem Bounding and identifying joint probabilities of potential outcomes and observed variables under monotonicity assumptions.
method Proposes new families of monotonicity assumptions, formulates bounding problem as linear programming, introduces new monotonicity assumption for identification.
result Validated methods through numerical experiments and applied to real-world datasets.

Improved Bayesian regret bound for linear Thompson sampling with general distributions.

problem Proving an improved Bayesian regret bound for linear Thompson sampling with general distributions.
method Generalized elliptical potential lemma for non-Gaussian noise and prior distributions.
result Minimax optimal regret bound for changing action sets with general prior and noise distributions.

Article provides Bernstein gradient estimates for heat equations with potential terms.

problem Gradient estimates for heat equations with potential terms on weighted Riemannian manifolds.
method Derived Bernstein type gradient estimates for two systems of heat equations with linear, exponential, and combined potentials.
result Resolves part of the problem raised by Bhattacharyya et al. in \cite{SB-1}.

We apply the potential force estimation method to artificial time series of market price produced by a deterministic dealer model. We find that dealers' feedback of linear prediction of market price based on the latest mean price changes plays the central role in the market's potential force. When markets are dominated…

2007-10-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on existence of ground states on curved spaces with conditions on potential growth.

problem Existence of ground states for aggregation-diffusion models on Cartan-Hadamard manifolds.
method Investigation of a free energy functional on Cartan-Hadamard manifolds, considering entropy and interaction energies.
result Necessary and sufficient conditions for existence of ground states are found, depending on the growth of the attractive potential.

One has believed that low energy effective theories of the Higgs branch of gauged linear sigma models correspond to supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models, which have been already investigated by many works. In this paper we discuss a explicit derivation of supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models from gauged linear sigma …

2003-05-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified Bayesian framework predicts cryptocurrency market dynamics and volatility.

problem Predicting cryptocurrency market trends and volatility.
method Bayesian framework based on potential field theory and Gaussian Process.
result Attractors and repellers from the potential field are reliable market indicators.

We study the implicit bias of generic optimization methods, such as mirror descent, natural gradient descent, and steepest descent with respect to different potentials and norms, when optimizing underdetermined linear regression or separable linear classification problems. We explore the question of whether the specifi…

2018-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

In the neighborhood of a regular point, generalized Kahler geometry admits a description in terms of a single real function, the generalized Kahler potential. We study the local conditions for a generalized Kahler manifold to be a generalized Calabi-Yau manifold and we derive a non-linear PDE that the generalized Kahle…

2010-05-31abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper introduces a new potential function using Tsallis entropy for neural network optimization.

problem The challenge of obtaining exponential convergence in neural network optimization.
method Utilizes a linearized potential function based on Csiszár type of Tsallis entropy.
result Derives an exponential convergence result in neural network optimization.

Sharp risk bounds for early-stopping in Gaussian linear regression are derived.

problem Minimizing in-sample mean squared error in high-dimensional Gaussian linear regression.
method Early-stopped mirror descent (ESMD) with local Gaussian width bounds.
result Sharp risk bounds extend to early-stopped mirror descent for least squares estimator (LSE).

New Shapley values reveal non-linear feature dependencies.

problem Understanding non-linear dependencies in machine learning models.
method Model-independent Shapley values using non-parametric measures of dependence.
result Model-independent Shapley values can uncover non-linear dependencies.

For a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary, endowed with a magnetic potential αα, we consider the problem of restoring the metric gg and the magnetic potential αα from the values of the Mañé action potential between boundary points and the associated linearized problem. We study simple magnetic systems. In this…

2006-11-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Classifies geodesic flows on projective plane with potential field.

problem Classifying geodesic flows on a projective plane with a potential field.
method Liouville classification and calculation of Fomenko--Zieschang invariants.
result All Fomenko--Zieschang invariants of the system are calculated.

We introduce a method for solving Calderón type inverse problems for semilinear equations with power type nonlinearities. The method is based on higher order linearizations, and it allows one to solve inverse problems for certain nonlinear equations in cases where the solution for a corresponding linear equation is not…

2019-03-29abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper studies robust regression in the settings of Huber's εε-contamination models. We consider estimators that are maximizers of multivariate regression depth functions. These estimators are shown to achieve minimax rates in the settings of εε-contamination models for various regression problems including nonpa…

2017-02-15abs ↗pdf ↗

LMC algorithm achieves efficient sampling from complex distributions with specific tail behaviors.

problem Sampling from distributions with specific tail behaviors and Hölder continuous gradients.
method Unadjusted Langevin Monte Carlo (LMC) algorithm with analysis of potential function tail growth and smoothness.
result LMC achieves efficient sampling with a rate independent of tail growth for linearly growing tails.

Tractable model explains market dynamics using Langevin and SUSY QM.

problem Understanding non-linear market dynamics and option pricing.
method Langevin dynamics mapped to QM, using SUSY to find solutions.
result NES model provides accurate option pricing with a single volatility parameter.

New algorithm disentangles latent features without strict assumptions.

problem Disentangling complex data-generating mechanisms into causally interpretable latent features.
method Linear CRL algorithm with topological ordering, pruning, and disentanglement.
result Recovering latent causal features up to an equivalence class under weaker assumptions.

We study the motion of a particle in the hyperbolic plane (embedded in Minkowski space), under the action of a potential that depends only on one variable. This problem is the analogous to the spherical pendulum in a unidirectional force field. However, for the discussion of the hyperbolic plane one has to distinguish …

2013-05-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Estimates CATEs using high-dimensional linear regression models.

problem Estimating individualized causal effects (CATEs) in two treatments.
method Proposes a Lasso regression method for consistently estimating CATEs under high-dimensional and non-sparse parameters, leveraging the assumption of implicit sparsity.
result The proposed method is consistent for estimating CATEs.

Good predictors of ICU Mortality have the potential to identify high-risk patients earlier, improve ICU resource allocation, or create more accurate population-level risk models. Machine learning practitioners typically make choices about how to represent features in a particular model, but these choices are seldom eva…

2015-12-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a novel class of localized atomic environment representations, based upon the Coulomb matrix. By combining these functions with the Gaussian approximation potential approach, we present LC-GAP, a new system for generating atomic potentials through machine learning (ML). Tests on the QM7, QM7b and GDB9 biom…

2016-11-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Cartan-Hadamard manifold is a simply connected Riemannian manifold with non-positive sectional curvature. In this article, we have proved that a Cartan-Hadamard manifold satisfying steady gradient Ricci soliton with the integral condition of potential function is isometric to the Euclidean space. Next we have proved a …

2020-01-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes a partially linear structure to capture nonlinear relationships in mixture of experts models.

problem Suboptimal estimates due to linearity assumption in mixture of experts models.
method Introduces a partially linear structure that incorporates unspecified functions to capture nonlinear relationships.
result Establishes the identifiability of the proposed model under mild conditions and introduces a practical estimation algorithm.

Optimizes PnL using linear signals in quantitative finance.

problem Maximizing profit and loss in financial trading.
method Unsupervised machine learning approach that maximizes Sharpe Ratio through linear relationships and parameter optimization.
result Empirical validation and effectiveness of the model on U.S. Treasury ETF.

New method approximates sampling from smooth potential distributions using a vanishing penalty.

problem Sampling from smooth potential distributions on high-dimensional spaces.
method Penalized Langevin dynamics (PLD) with vanishing penalty.
result Established upper bound on Wasserstein-2 distance for PLD approximation.

We provide a simple proof of a result of Rouby-Sjöstrand-Ngoc \cite{RSN} and Deleporte \cite{Deleporte}, which asserts that if the Kähler potential is real analytic then the Bergman kernel is an \textit{analytic kernel} meaning that its amplitude is an \textit{analytic symbol} and its phase is given by the polarization…

2019-12-24abs ↗pdf ↗