Super-OT combines GANs and optimal transport for lineage tracing.
problem Lineage tracing in single-cell RNA-seq data.
method Supervised learning framework with GANs for optimal transport.
result Super-OT outperforms Waddington-OT in predicting cell differentiation outcomes.
Single-cell gene expression data provide invaluable resources for systematic characterization of cellular hierarchy in multi-cellular organisms. However, cell lineage reconstruction is still often associated with significant uncertainty due to technological constraints. Such uncertainties have not been taken into accou…
High-throughput sequencing allows the detection and quantification of frequencies of somatic single nucleotide variants (SNV) in heterogeneous tumor cell populations. In some cases, the evolutionary history and population frequency of the subclonal lineages of tumor cells present in the sample can be reconstructed from…
The Rectified Linear Unit (ReLU) is a foundational activation function in artficial neural networks. Recent literature frequently misattributes its origin to the 2018 (initial) version of this paper, which exclusively investigated ReLU at the classification layer. This paper formally corrects the citation record by tra…
Generative Distribution Embeddings learn multiscale representations of distributions.
problem Learning representations of entire distributions for multiscale reasoning.
method Introducing GDE framework that lifts autoencoders to the space of distributions, using conditional generative models and distributional invariance.
result GDEs learn predictive sufficient statistics embedded in Wasserstein space, recovering distances and trajectories for Gaussian and Gaussian mixture distributions.
In this paper, we introduce a new type of relation between knots called the descendant relation. One knot H is a descendant of another knot K if H can be obtained from a minimal crossing diagram of K by some number of crossing changes. We explore properties of the descendant relation and study how certain knots…
Recent work extends Turaev's modular categories to non-semisimple settings.
problem Building TQFTs beyond semisimplicity.
method Generalized modular categories.
result Success in extending Turaev's construction to non-semisimple settings.
Statistical machine learning methods, especially nonparametric Bayesian methods, have become increasingly popular to infer clonal population structure of tumors. Here we describe the treeCRP, an extension of the Chinese restaurant process (CRP), a popular construction used in nonparametric mixture models, to infer the …
With the wealth of high-throughput sequencing data generated by recent large-scale consortia, predictive gene expression modelling has become an important tool for integrative analysis of transcriptomic and epigenetic data. However, sequencing data-sets are characteristically large, and previously modelling frameworks …
This is a continuation of our previous work arXiv:1601.05617 on trace and inverse trace of Steklov eigenvalues. More new inequalities for the trace and inverse trace of Steklov eigenvalues are obtained.
The CAP slope is Bayes' theorem in cumulative coordinates, unlocking the weight of evidence, Somers' D, and Gini coefficient.
problem Calibration and weight of evidence
method Identifying the CAP slope as Bayes' theorem
result Revealing the CAP slope as Bayes' theorem
Study of torus surgeries on knot traces, finding exotic surfaces and traces.
problem Understanding exotic surfaces and traces through torus surgeries.
method Realizing annulus twisting as torus surgery, using key technical insight.
result Exotic elliptic surfaces and traces discovered, improving known geography.
Classifies knot traces with specific trisection genus limits.
problem Classifying knot traces with specific trisection genus limits.
method Classifying knot traces with specific trisection genus limits.
result Infinitely many knots have traces with trisection genus 3 and 4, and arbitrarily large trisection genus.
Guillemin trace formula adapted for group actions.
problem Distributional trace for proper, cocompact group actions.
method Developing an equivariant version of the distributional trace.
result Equivariant Guillemin trace formula for group actions.
Paper derives trace formula for magnetic Laplacian at zero energy.
problem Trace formula for magnetic Laplacian at zero energy.
method Generalizes Gutzwiller trace formula, focuses on zero energy level.
result Derives trace formula at zero energy level.
In this paper, we obtain some new estimates for the trace and inverse trace of Steklov eigenvalues. The estimates generalize some previous results of Hersch-Payne-Schiffer , Brock}, Raulot-Savo and Dittmar.
New methods derive a generalized Frenkel trace formula for Lie groups.
problem Deriving a generalized Frenkel trace formula for Lie groups.
method Applying supersymmetric localization to quantum mechanical and gauged sigma models.
result Presented two complementary approaches for the derivation of the trace formula.
Examines a new type of analytic torsion on Riemannian manifolds.
problem Analyzing a new trace formula for Riemannian manifolds.
method Uses residue-trace instead of spectral zeta function quasi-trace.
result Defines and examines the residue analytic torsion.
Derives Selberg trace formula on Riemann surfaces and generalizes to other spaces.
problem Deriving and generalizing the Selberg trace formula.
method Supersymmetric localization principle and path integral derivation.
result Derives Selberg trace formula on arbitrary compact Riemann surfaces and generic compact locally symmetric spaces.
Introduces a new model for mapping matrices to matrices, subsuming linear regression.
problem Learning matrix-to-matrix mappings from data.
method Partial trace regression model, leveraging quantum information theory.
result Relevance demonstrated in matrix-to-matrix regression and positive semidefinite matrix completion.
CausalSim corrects bias in trace-driven simulations for more accurate results.
problem Bias in trace-driven simulations due to system conditions during trace collection.
method CausalSim learns a causal model of system dynamics and latent factors from an RCT to remove bias from trace data.
result CausalSim reduces simulation errors by 53% and 61% compared to baselines, providing more accurate insights.
Evolutionary methods improve understanding of LLMs and their relationships.
problem Improving understanding of LLMs and their relationships.
method Relating weights to genotypes and output text to phenotypes using evolutionary methods.
result Estimated evolutionary trees reliably recover the topology of the ground-truth training tree.
New findings on knots and their traces, distinguishing L-space knots by their 0-trace.
problem Characterizing knots by their traces and Dehn surgeries.
method Combining Heegaard Floer homology with surface homeomorphisms and dynamics.
result The 0-trace detects every L-space knot, contrasting with characterizing surgeries.
This paper investigates the strength of the trace field as a commensurability invariant of hyperbolic 3-manifolds. We construct an infinite family of two-component hyperbolic link complements which are pairwise incommensurable and have the same trace field, and infinitely many 1-cusped finite volume hyperbolic 3-manifo…
We give axioms which characterize the local Reidemeister trace for orientable differentiable manifolds. The local Reidemeister trace in fixed point theory is already known, and we provide both uniqueness and existence results for the local Reidemeister trace in coincidence theory.
Clarifies a trace for Heisenberg operators on contact manifolds.
problem Calculating the index of Heisenberg elliptic operators on contact manifolds.
method Introduced a new trace on Heisenberg pseudodifferential operators and constructed a cocycle in periodic cyclic cohomology.
result Simplified the construction of the trace on Heisenberg pseudodifferential operators.
Researchers compute trace formula for magnetic Laplacian on hyperbolic surfaces.
problem Analyzing the magnetic Laplacian on compact hyperbolic surfaces.
method Computed the trace formula for magnetic Laplacian energies above the Mane critical level.
result Asymptotic behavior of trace formula coefficients near the Mane critical level.
Sharp inequality found on three-balls for fourth order Sobolev traces.
problem Fourth order Sobolev trace inequality on three-balls.
method Established through equivalence to a third order Sobolev inequality on two-spheres.
result Sharp fourth order Sobolev trace inequality on three-balls.
Infinite knots have non-integer trace values.
problem Finding knots with non-integer trace values.
method Proved existence of infinitely many non-homeomorphic hyperbolic knot complements with specific trace properties.
result Infinitely many non-homeomorphic hyperbolic knot complements with non-integer trace values.
Introduces expected eligibility traces for more efficient credit assignment in reinforcement learning.
problem Efficiently assigning credit to states and actions in reinforcement learning.
method Introduces expected eligibility traces, allowing updates to counterfactual sequences.
result Substantial improvements in temporal-difference learning can be achieved with expected traces.
Quantum trace map defined for 3-manifolds with torus boundaries.
problem Quantifying topological structures of 3-manifolds with torus boundaries.
method Defining a quantum trace map from skein module to a quantum torus module.
result Established a 3D quantum trace map for 3-manifolds with torus boundaries.
New knots found that resist trace detection.
problem Knots not detected by any trace.
method Extended existing results to new knots.
result Knots exist that share traces with infinitely many distinct knots and are not detected by any trace.
We study new invariants of elliptic partial differential operators acting on sections of a vector bundle over a closed Riemannian manifold that we call the relativistic heat trace and the quantum heat traces. We obtain some reduction formulas expressing these new invariants in terms of some integral transforms of the u…
New hyperbolic manifolds found with same trace ring.
problem Finding non-commensurable hyperbolic manifolds with identical trace rings.
method Proved existence of infinitely many non-commensurable manifolds with same ambient group and trace ring.
result Infinitely many non-commensurable hyperbolic manifolds with the same ambient group and trace ring.
Sub-Riemannian Selberg trace formulae for compact quotients of SL(2, R)
problem Computing zeta-regularized determinants of sub-Laplacians
method Using Fourier decomposition and Selberg trace formulae
result Compact determinant formula expressed in terms of base hyperbolic surface and relative Selberg product
The abstract discusses detecting knotted spheres through their traces in high dimensions.
problem Detecting knotted spheres in high-dimensional spaces.
method Generalizing the RBG link construction to all dimensions and using surgery.
result Existence of non-isotopic smooth (n−2)-knots with diffeomorphic traces. Study categorifies link invariants using Soergel bimodules.
problem Categorification of link invariants.
method Explicit computation of derived traces of Soergel bimodules.
result Derived annular Khovanov-Rozansky link invariant.
The study computes trace fields and minimal polynomials for specific knots and links.
problem Computing trace fields and minimal polynomials for specific knots and links.
method Using factorization theorems for sparse polynomials.
result Results depend on the degrees of the trace fields over Q being sufficiently large.
Proposes GTTN for discovering all low-rank structures in deep multi-task learning.
problem Discovering all low-rank structures among tasks in deep multi-task models.
method Introduces GTTN, a convex combination of matrix trace norms of all tensor flattenings, to automatically determine the importance of components.
result Demonstrates the effectiveness of GTTN on real-world datasets.
A novel method for parallel transport and geodesics on submanifolds.
problem Understanding parallel transport and geodesics on submanifolds.
method Rolling tangent space to visualize and analyze parallel transport and geodesics.
result Conditions for parallel transport and geodesics are simplified and visualized in the tangent space.
Lagrangian traces help understand Johnson filtration in handlebody groups.
problem Understanding the Johnson filtration in handlebody groups.
method Defining Lagrangian traces on derivations of free Lie algebra.
result Lagrangian traces vanish on Johnson filtration elements.
Develops trace class operators and inverse Laplacian theory for infinite dimensions.
problem Understanding trace class operators and inverse Laplacian on infinite dimensional spaces.
method Presentation of trace class operators and construction of inverse Laplacian on closed manifolds.
result Original trace computations involving the inverse Laplacian on the torus.
To a closed braid in a solid torus we associate a trace graph in a thickened torus in such a way that closed braids are isotopic if and only if their trace graphs can be related by trihedral and tetraherdal moves. For closed braids with a fixed number of strands, we recognize trace graphs up to isotopy and trihedral mo…
Given a link L⊂S3, a representation π1(S3−L)→SL(2,C) is {\it trace-free} if it sends each meridian to an element with trace zero. We present a method for completely determining trace-free SL(2,C)-representations for arborescent links. Concrete computations are done for a …
The paper proposes using non-isotropic distances for more accurate trace link recommendation.
problem Time-consuming and error-prone creation and maintenance of trace links.
method Geometric viewpoint on semantic similarity using non-linear similarity measures.
result Non-isotropic distances improve trace link recommendation accuracy.
Introduces trace operator for quasi-plurisubharmonic functions on Kähler manifolds.
problem Analyzing singularities of quasi-plurisubharmonic functions.
method Introduces trace operator and uses it to study singularities.
result Obtains novel L2 extension theorems and applications to restricted volumes. Derives a sharp inequality for trace-free matrices with applications to hypersurfaces.
problem Classifying conformally flat hypersurfaces and characterizing rotational hypersurfaces.
method Derives a sharp inequality relating eigenvalues of trace-free matrices and applies it to hypersurfaces.
result New proof of the classification of conformally flat hypersurfaces and construction of a functional for rotational hypersurfaces.
The wave trace of certain convex domains can be smooth near some points in the length spectrum.
problem Understanding the relationship between the wave trace and the length spectrum of convex domains.
method Constructing silent periodic billiard orbits with the same length but different Maslov indices, using a microlocal parametrix for wave invariants.
result The wave trace can be smooth near some points in the length spectrum, showing potential limitations for inverse spectral problems.