Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

13274053 · Jul 202019922001200920172026
48 results for line spectra

New ICA method for sources with mixed spectra.

problem Inaccurate separation of sources with temporal autocorrelations and mixed spectra.
method Estimates spectral density functions and line spectra using cubic splines and indicator functions, then maximizes the Whittle likelihood function.
result Outperforms existing ICA methods in simulations and EEG data applications.

A new method interprets astrophysical spectra using geometric paths to distinguish line profiles.

problem Tackling the indistinguishability of spectral line profiles under scalar summaries.
method Introduces a geometric representation of line profiles using rough path theory, mapping profiles to a common velocity grid and defining descriptors from path properties.
result Compact descriptors separate morphologies with similar scalar summaries, revealing ordered line structures.

Calculates Laplacian spectra on Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces.

problem Computing the spectrum of the Laplacian on complex manifolds.
method Numerical computation of eigenvalues and eigenmodes for line bundles.
result Agreement with exact results for P3\mathbb{P}^3 and a torus, first numerical results for Fermat quintic.

We give a simple geometric characterization of isospectral orbifolds covered by spheres, complex projective spaces and the quaternion projective line having cyclic fundamental group. The differential operators considered are Laplace-Beltrami operators twisted by characters of the corresponding fundamental group. To pro…

2015-10-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Cycle-StarNet bridges theory and data by adapting synthetic spectra to observational data.

problem Lack of consistency between theoretical stellar models and observational data.
method Hybrid generative domain adaptation using unsupervised learning on large spectroscopic surveys.
result Improved spectral fitting and reduced gap between synthetic and observational data.

We propose a learning-based approach for estimating the spectrum of a multisinusoidal signal from a finite number of samples. A neural-network is trained to approximate the spectra of such signals on simulated data. The proposed methodology is very flexible: adapting to different signal and noise models only requires m…

2018-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a negatively curved geodesic metric space M, we study the asymptotic penetration behaviour of geodesic lines of M in small neighbourhoods of closed geodesics and of other compact convex subsets of M. We define a spiraling spectrum which gives precise information on the asymptotic spiraling lengths of geodesic lin…

2008-06-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers prove a method to upgrade Morse-Bott homology to stable homotopy invariants.

problem Proving a method to upgrade Morse-Bott homology to stable homotopy invariants rigorously.
method Rigorous construction of stable normal framings and proof of stable homotopy type recovery.
result The stable homotopy type recovers Σ∞+M and Thom spectra for all reduced KO-theory classes.

Study of group actions on CAT(0) cube complexes, focusing on marked length spectra.

problem Comparing marked length spectra of group actions on CAT(0) cube complexes.
method Use of finite-state automata and thermodynamic formalism for suspension flows over subshifts of finite type.
result Prove that the Manhattan curve is analytic and convex, and a straight line if and only if marked length spectra are homothetic.

Exponential localization of eigensections for Bochner-Schrödinger operator.

problem Understanding spectral properties of Bochner-Schrödinger operator on high tensor powers of Hermitian line bundles.
method Approximation of operator by model Schrödinger operator with constant magnetic field, analysis of spectrum.
result Spectrum of Bochner-Schrödinger operator in gaps is discrete and eigensections decay exponentially.

The paper proves geometric and spectral alignment for deep neural networks.

problem Understanding the singular spectra of deep neural network layers.
method Proves deterministic quotient-geometric estimates for singular spectra of Frobenius-normalized layer factors.
result Exact power-law spectra form a trace-normalized Cartan orbit under Frobenius normalization.

Paper quantifies uncertainties in EIS spectra of SOFCs, proposing VB method for online monitoring.

problem Distortions in EIS spectra due to disturbances, drifts, and sensor noise.
method Proposes variational Bayes (VB) method for quantifying spectral uncertainty in EIS of SOFCs.
result VB method provides approximate distributions of ECM parameters with low computational load.

We give a simple sufficient condition for Quinn's "bordism-type spectra" to be weakly equivalent to strictly associative ring spectra. We also show that Poincare bordism and symmetric L-theory are naturally weakly equivalent to monoidal functors. Part of the proof of these statements involves showing that Quinn's funct…

2009-07-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Study the Bochner-Schrödinger operator on symplectic manifolds, proving gap existence and asymptotic kernel behavior.

problem Analyzing the spectrum and asymptotic behavior of the Bochner-Schrödinger operator on symplectic manifolds.
method Rough asymptotic description, existence proof, off-diagonal exponential estimate, complete asymptotic expansion.
result Existence of gaps in the spectrum and asymptotic kernel behavior.

Tomova, along with results of Bachman and Schleimer, showed that any high distance knot has a stair-step bridge spectrum. In this paper, we compute the bridge spectra and distance of generalized Montesinos knots. In particular, we produce the first example of a class of knots which attain the stair-step bridge spectra …

2015-10-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Jones-Wenzl projectors lifted to Khovanov spectra, proving knot conjectures.

problem Understanding Jones-Wenzl projectors in Khovanov spectra.
method Constructing and studying lifted projectors via maps and polynomial actions.
result Complete computation of 3-colored Khovanov spectrum of the unknot, proving conjectures.

We give a method to calculate spectra of the square of the Rarita-Schwinger operator on compact symmetric spaces. According to Weitzenböck formulas, the operator can be written by the Laplace operator, which is the Casimir operator on compact symmetric spaces. Then we can obtain the spectra by using the Freudenthal's f…

2020-01-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a framework, twisted parametrized stable homotopy theory, for describing semi-infinite homotopy types. A twisted parametrized spectrum is a section of a bundle whose fibre is the category of spectra. We define these bundles in terms of modules over a stack of parametrized spectra and in terms of diagrams o…

2005-08-03abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper is a contribution to harmonic analysis of compact solvmanifolds. We consider the four-dimensional oscillator group Osc1{\rm Osc}_1, which is a semi-direct product of the three-dimensional Heisenberg group and the real line. We classify the lattices of Osc1{\rm Osc}_1 up to inner automorphisms of Osc1{\rm Osc}_1. F…

2019-11-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove explicit upper and lower bounds for the L1L^1-moment spectra for the Brownian motion exit time from extrinsic metric balls of submanifolds PmP^m in ambient Riemannian spaces NnN^{n}. We assume that PP and NN both have controlled radial curvatures (mean curvature and sectional curvature, respectively) as view…

2010-09-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper describes correlations of spectra for higher rank Anosov representations.

problem Understanding correlations of spectra for Anosov representations of higher rank groups.
method Relates correlation problem to counting projections in truncated hypertubes.
result Extends previous work on rank one representations to higher rank.

We view strict ring spectra as generalized rings. The study of their algebraic K-theory is motivated by its applications to the automorphism groups of compact manifolds. Partial calculations of algebraic K-theory for the sphere spectrum are available at regular primes, but we seek more conceptual answers in terms of lo…

2014-03-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Wavelet scattering spectra model non-Gaussian time-series, proving scale invariance for self-similar processes.

problem Modeling non-Gaussian time-series with stationary increments.
method Complex wavelet transform for scale variations, joint correlation matrix for scale dependencies, second wavelet transform for diagonalization, maximum entropy models conditioned by scattering spectra coefficients.
result Scattering spectra of self-similar processes are scale invariant, allowing statistical testing and generation of new time-series.

Manifold methods improve amino acid classification in LIBS spectra.

problem Improving classification accuracy of amino acids in LIBS spectra.
method Developed an information theoretic method for measuring LIBS energy spectra, implemented manifold methods for nonlinear dimensionality reduction.
result Nonlinear methods lead to increased classification accuracy in amino acid classification.

Length spectra for Riemannian metrics are well studied, while sub-Riemannian length spectra have been largely unexplored. Here we give the length spectrum for a canonical sub-Riemannian structure attached to any compact Lie group by restricting its Killing form to the sum of the root spaces. Surprisingly, the shortest …

2017-04-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Building on work of Stolz, we prove for integers 0d30 \le d \le 3 and k>232k>232 that the boundaries of (k1)(k-1)-connected, almost closed (2k+d)(2k+d)-manifolds also bound parallelizable manifolds. Away from finitely many dimensions, this settles longstanding questions of C.T.C. Wall, determines all Stein fillable homotopy sphe…

2019-10-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a new quasi-isometry invariant, called the divergence spectrum, to study finitely generated groups. We compare the concept of divergence spectrum with the other classical notions of divergence and we examine the divergence spectra of relatively hyperbolic groups. We show the existence of an infinite collec…

2016-11-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Bayesian framework integrates spectral deconvolution with expert reasoning for robust peak estimation.

problem Challenges in extracting meaningful peaks from noisy or complex spectra.
method Bayesian spectral deconvolution coupled with a physical-property regression layer.
result Recovery of weak peaks in poly(lactic acid) IR spectra related to degradation rates.