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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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48 results for length spaces

Study gluing of Lorentzian length spaces and their causal ladder properties.

problem Compatibility of Lorentzian amalgamation with length space properties.
method Conditions for gluing Lorentzian length spaces and criteria for causal ladder preservation.
result Gluing of Lorentzian length spaces yields again a Lorentzian length space under certain conditions.

Study extends null distance concept to Lorentzian length spaces for spacetime analysis.

problem Understanding spacetime convergence and topology in Lorentzian geometry.
method Extend null distance concept to Lorentzian length spaces, study Gromov-Hausdorff convergence.
result First results on compatibility of null distance with synthetic curvature bounds in warped product Lorentzian length spaces.

Extremal length is an important conformal invariant on Riemann surface. It is closely related to the geometry of Teichmuller metric on Teichmuller space. By identifying extremal length functions with energy of harmonic maps from Riemann surfaces to R\mathbb{R}-trees, we study the second variation of extremal length fu…

2012-10-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Establishes a version of Bartnik's conjecture for Lorentzian length spaces.

problem Proving Bartnik's conjecture for Lorentzian length spaces.
method Using timelike completeness and non-negative timelike curvature bounds, the causal boundary is shown to be a single point.
result A globally hyperbolic Lorentzian length space splits as a metric Lorentzian product.

Synthetic approach to conformal transformations in metric and Lorentzian spaces.

problem Defining consistent conformal transformations in spaces of low regularity.
method Introducing conformal transformations in metric and Lorentzian spaces, focusing on Lorentzian pre-length spaces.
result Established a consistent notion of conformal length and proved its properties.

Study defines new products for Lorentzian spaces and analyzes causal diamonds.

problem Understanding causal diamonds in Lorentzian spaces.
method Introduced taxicab and uniform products for Lorentzian pre-length spaces. Defined D(RimesTX)D(R imes_T X) space and analyzed its properties.
result The space D(RimesTX)D(R imes_T X) is geodesic and globally hyperbolic for complete XX.

The paper proves rigidity of length identities for simple closed curves on hyperbolic surfaces.

problem Characterizing hyperbolic surfaces by their simple length spectra.
method Proving rigidity of length identities over Teichmüller spaces.
result Simple length spectra can be used as moduli for generic hyperbolic surfaces.

Study causal structure of warped spacetimes using novel pre-length spaces.

problem Understanding the causal structure of warped spacetimes.
method Novel notion of Lorentzian pre-length spaces and proof of causal completion as globally hyperbolic pre-length space.
result Causal completion of GRW spacetime is a globally hyperbolic pre-length space under Hausdorff chronological topology.

Study on Lorentzian spaces with curvature bounds, proving comparison theorems.

problem Understanding curvature bounds in Lorentzian spaces.
method Introduced normalized angle for Lorentzian pre-length spaces, proving comparison theorems.
result Established local Lorentzian Toponogov theorem and Alexandrov convexity property.

We define a new spectrum for compact length spaces and Riemannian manifolds called the "covering spectrum" which roughly measures the size of the one dimensional holes in the space. More specifically, the covering spectrum is a set of real numbers δ>0δ>0 which identify the distinct δδ covers of the space. We investigat…

2003-11-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Random walks on hyperbolic spaces show linear growth in translation lengths.

problem Investigate the growth of translation lengths in random walks on hyperbolic spaces.
method Prove linear growth without moment conditions and apply to Teichmüller spaces.
result Linear growth of translation lengths in random walks on hyperbolic spaces.

Given a compact orientable surface of negative Euler characteristic, there exists a natural pairing between the Teichmueuller space of the surface and the set of homotopy classes of simple loops and arcs. The length pairing sends a hyperbolic metric and a homotopy class of a simple loop or arc to the length of geodesic…

2002-11-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The study constructs a Lorentzian length space and explores its properties and relationships with metric and causal geometry.

problem Understanding the relationship between metric and causal geometry in Lorentzian spaces.
method Constructing a Lorentzian length space with an orthogonal splitting on a product of an interval and a metric space, and using synthetic time-like Ricci curvature bounds.
result Established sufficient conditions for global hyperbolicity and formulated time-like Ricci curvature bounds without push-up and regularity assumptions.

As in a symmetric space of noncompact type, one can associate to an oriented geodesic segment in a Euclidean building a vector valued length in the Euclidean Weyl chamber; in addition to the metric length it contains information on the direction of the segment. We study in this paper restrictions on the vector valued s…

2004-06-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The aim of this (mostly expository) article is twofold. We first explore a variety of length functions on the space of currents, and we survey recent work regarding applications of length functions to counting problems. Secondly, we use length functions to provide a proof of a folklore theorem which states that pseudo-…

2018-03-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that for compact, non-contractible, one dimensional geodesic spaces, a version of the marked length spectrum conjecture holds. For a compact one dimensional geodesic space X, we define a subspace Conv(X). When X is non-contractible, we show that X deformation retracts to Conv(X). If two such spaces X, Y have t…

2012-09-17abs ↗pdf ↗

New results on the convexity of geodesic-length functions on Teichmüller space are presented. A formula for the Hessian of geodesic-length is presented. New bounds for the gradient and Hessian of geodesic-length are described. A relationship of geodesic-length functions to Weil-Petersson distance is described. Applicat…

2005-02-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The abstract discusses a new type of space and its properties.

problem The abstract tackles the concept of non-Hilbertian (Lorentzian) length spaces.
method The abstract introduces a new type of space and analyzes its properties.
result The abstract finds that normed spaces without inner products have no sectional curvature bounds.

Synthetic proof shows globally hyperbolic Lorentzian spaces with specific curvature are warped products.

problem Synthetic proof of rigidity for globally hyperbolic Lorentzian spaces.
method Synthetic geometry and warped product analysis.
result Spaces with specific curvature and distance realizer are warped products.

It is well-known that the class of piecewise smooth curves together with a smooth Riemannian metric induces a metric space structure on a manifold. However, little is known about the minimal regularity needed to analyze curves and particularly to study length-minimizing curves where neither classical techniques such as…

2012-12-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We define a Hamilton-Jacobi semigroup acting on continuous functions on a compact length space. Following a strategy of Bobkov, Gentil and Ledoux, we use some basic properties of the semigroup to study geometric inequalities related to concentration of measure. Our main results are that (1) a Talagrand inequality on a …

2006-12-19abs ↗pdf ↗

A general approach to proving that the length spectrum of a compact Riemannian manifold is an invariant of the Laplace spectrum comes from considering the wave trace, a spectrally determined tempered distribution. The Poisson relation states that the singularities of the wave trace can only occur at lengths of closed g…

2016-08-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends Reshetnyak's theorem to Lorentzian length spaces with upper curvature bounds.

problem Characterizing upper curvature bounds in Lorentzian geometry.
method Analogous to Reshetnyak's theorem, using convex regions and 1-anti-Lipschitz maps.
result Characterization of upper curvature bounds via four-point configurations.