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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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64128191255 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for length metrics

New theorem shows metrics of certain groups are close if their lengths are identical.

problem Identifying metrics of relatively hyperbolic groups from their lengths.
method Proved rigidity for relatively hyperbolic groups using coarse marked length spectrum.
result Metrics of relatively hyperbolic groups are uniformly close if lengths are identical.

Length metrics can be closely approximated by conformally flat metrics.

problem Approximating length metrics with conformally flat metrics.
method Uniform approximation of length metrics by conformally flat Riemannian metrics.
result Any length metric on \(\mathbb{R}^d\) can be uniformly approximated by conformally flat Riemannian metrics.

Paper proves flat metrics from holomorphic quadratic differentials can be identified by length spectrum.

problem Identifying flat metrics from holomorphic quadratic differentials.
method Proved using length spectrum on closed oriented surfaces.
result Flat metrics from holomorphic quadratic differentials can be distinguished by their length spectrum.

It is well-known that the class of piecewise smooth curves together with a smooth Riemannian metric induces a metric space structure on a manifold. However, little is known about the minimal regularity needed to analyze curves and particularly to study length-minimizing curves where neither classical techniques such as…

2012-12-31abs ↗pdf ↗

In all dimensions, we prove that the marked length spectrum of a Riemannian manifold (M,g)(M,g) with Anosov geodesic flow and non-positive curvature locally determines the metric in the sense that two close enough metrics with the same marked length spectrum are isometric. In addition, we provide a completely new stabilit…

2018-06-11abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we prove that the space of flat metrics (nonpositively curved Euclidean cone metrics) on a closed, oriented surface is marked length spectrally rigid. In other words, two flat metrics assigning the same lengths to all closed curves differ by an isometry isotopic to the identity. The novel proof suggests a…

2015-04-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of lengths of cycles in large genus random maps converging to Poisson process.

problem Understanding the distribution of cycle lengths in large genus random maps.
method Teichmüller theory approach for uniformly random metric maps (ribbon graphs).
result The length spectrum converges to a Poisson point process with an explicit intensity as genus tends to infinity.

When geometric structures on surfaces are determined by the lengths of curves, it is natural to ask: which curves' lengths do we really need to know? It is a result of Duchin--Leininger--Rafi that any flat metric induced by a unit-norm quadratic differential is determined by its marked simple length spectrum. We genera…

2018-10-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Synthetic approach to conformal transformations in metric and Lorentzian spaces.

problem Defining consistent conformal transformations in spaces of low regularity.
method Introducing conformal transformations in metric and Lorentzian spaces, focusing on Lorentzian pre-length spaces.
result Established a consistent notion of conformal length and proved its properties.

We define enlargeable length-structures on closed topological manifolds and then show that the connected sum of a closed nn-manifold with an enlargeable Riemannian length-structure with an arbitrary closed smooth manifold carries no Riemannian metrics with positive scalar curvature. We show that closed smooth manifold…

2019-07-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider some metrics and weak metrics defined on the Teichmueller space of a surface of finite type with nonempty boundary, that are defined using the hyperbolic length spectrum of simple closed curves and of properly embedded arcs, and we compare these metrics and weak metrics with the Teichmüller metric. The comp…

2009-04-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The study constructs a Lorentzian length space and explores its properties and relationships with metric and causal geometry.

problem Understanding the relationship between metric and causal geometry in Lorentzian spaces.
method Constructing a Lorentzian length space with an orthogonal splitting on a product of an interval and a metric space, and using synthetic time-like Ricci curvature bounds.
result Established sufficient conditions for global hyperbolicity and formulated time-like Ricci curvature bounds without push-up and regularity assumptions.

Length spectra for Riemannian metrics are well studied, while sub-Riemannian length spectra have been largely unexplored. Here we give the length spectrum for a canonical sub-Riemannian structure attached to any compact Lie group by restricting its Killing form to the sum of the root spaces. Surprisingly, the shortest …

2017-04-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a separation property for the gaps in the length spectrum of a compact Riemannian manifold with negative curvature. In arbitrary small neighborhoods of the metric for some suitable topology, we show that there are negatively curved metrics with a length spectrum exponentially separated from below. This prope…

2018-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗

New theorem shows certain curved surfaces are uniquely identified by their geodesic lengths.

problem Identifying surfaces by their geodesic lengths.
method Analyzes metrics on simple, thick negatively curved two-dimensional P-manifolds.
result Piecewise negatively curved Riemannian metrics on simple, thick two-dimensional P-manifolds are uniquely determined by their geodesic lengths.

Bing and Moise proved, independently, that any Peano continuum admits a length metric d. We treat non-degenerate Peano continua with a length metric as evolution systems instead of stationary objects. For any compact length space (X, d) we consider a semiflow in the hyperspace 2X2^X of all non-empty closed sets in X. T…

2012-03-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Study the energy spectrum of metrics on surfaces and its relation to simple length spectrum.

problem Relate the energy spectrum to the simple length spectrum of metrics on surfaces.
method Analyze the energy spectrum of metrics on surfaces and their Teichmüller spaces, considering homotopy conditions.
result The energy spectrum determines the simple length spectrum under certain conditions.

Geodesic currents on surfaces have comparable metrics in thick regions.

problem Comparing the geometry of geodesic currents and their minimizing metrics.
method Analyzing the space of geodesic currents on surfaces and comparing metrics on thick components.
result Geometries of geodesic currents and their minimizing metrics are comparable in thick regions.

We study how the length and the twisting parameter of a curve change along a Teichmuller geodesic. We then use our results to provide a formula for the Teichmuller distance between two hyperbolic metrics on a surface, in terms of the combinatorial complexity of curves of bounded lengths in these two metrics.

2005-09-24abs ↗pdf ↗

There are several Teichmüller spaces associated to a surface of infinite topological type, after the choice of a particular basepoint (a complex or a hyperbolic structure on the surface). These spaces include the quasiconformal Teichmüller space, the length spectrum Teichmüller space, the Fenchel-Nielsen Teichmüller sp…

2010-12-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The H1(ds)H^1(ds)-gradient flow shrinks circles with radius r0r_0 to a point.

problem The triviality of the L2(ds)L^2(ds) metric topology on immersed planar curves.
method Gradient flow of the length functional with respect to the H1(ds)H^1(ds)-metric.
result Circles shrink to a point under the H1(ds)H^1(ds)-gradient flow.

Study on abnormal curves in sub-Riemannian manifolds, proving length-minimizing properties.

problem Characterizing abnormal geodesics in sub-Riemannian manifolds.
method Analyzing curves that annihilate Lie brackets and proving minimization properties.
result Strictly abnormal geodesics can cease to be locally length-minimizing.

Characterizes metrics on triangulated surfaces using glued Euclidean triangles.

problem Describing metrics on triangulated surfaces constructed from glued Euclidean triangles.
method Carefully constructing polyhedral metrics and proving their uniqueness.
result Polyhedral metrics are the only intrinsic metrics preserving Euclidean triangle lengths.

Let X0X_0 be a complete hyperbolic surface of infinite type that has a geodesic pants decomposition with cuff lengths bounded above. The length spectrum Teichmüller space Tls(X0)T_{ls}(X_0) consists of homotopy classes of hyperbolic metrics on X0X_0 such that the ratios of the corresponding simple closed geodesic for the hy…

2012-12-02abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we consider strata of flat metrics coming from quadratic differentials (semi-translation structures) on surfaces of finite type. We provide a necessary and sufficient condition for a set of simple closed curves to be spectrally rigid over a stratum with enough complexity, extending a result of Duchin-Lein…

2013-04-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Extremal length is an important conformal invariant on Riemann surface. It is closely related to the geometry of Teichmuller metric on Teichmuller space. By identifying extremal length functions with energy of harmonic maps from Riemann surfaces to R\mathbb{R}-trees, we study the second variation of extremal length fu…

2012-10-02abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we consider flat metrics (semi-translation structures) on surfaces of finite type. There are two main results. The first is a complete description of when a set of simple closed curves is spectrally rigid, that is, when the length vector determines a metric among the class of flat metrics. Secondly, we gi…

2009-07-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that every proper nn-dimensional length metric space admits an "approximate isometric embedding" into Lorentzian space R3n+6,1\mathbb{R}^{3n+6,1}. By an "approximate isometric embedding" we mean an embedding which preserves the energy functional on a prescribed set of geodesics connecting a dense set of points.

2016-01-28abs ↗pdf ↗