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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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12.5%25.0%37.5%50.0% · Dec 199319922001200920182026
48 results for left semi-model categories

Homotopy theory applied to singular foliations leads to new results.

problem Existence and uniqueness of universal LL_\infty-algebroids for singular foliations.
method Applied homotopy theory to left semi-model categories and LL_\infty-algebroids.
result Recovery of results similar to Laurent-Gengoux and al. about universal LL_\infty-algebroids.

A Lie 2-group GG is a category internal to the category of Lie groups. Consequently it is a monoidal category and a Lie groupoid. The Lie groupoid structure on GG gives rise to the Lie 2-algebra X(G)\mathbb{X}(G) of multiplicative vector fields, see (Berwick-Evans -- Lerman). The monoidal structure on GG gives rise to…

2018-08-08abs ↗pdf ↗

For a Lie group GG and a vector bundle EE we study those actions of the Lie group TGTG on EE for which the action map TG×EETG\times E \to E is a morphism of vector bundles, and call those \emph{affine actions}. We prove that the category VectTGaff(X)\mathrm{Vect}_{TG}^{\mathrm{aff}}\left(X\right) of such actions over a fixed GG

2017-10-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We study natural bases for two constructions of the irreducible representation of the symmetric group corresponding to [n,n,n][n,n,n]: the {\em reduced web} basis associated to Kuperberg's combinatorial description of the spider category; and the {\em left cell basis} for the left cell construction of Kazhdan and Lusztig. I…

2013-07-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper connects sectional category and parametrized Borsuk-Ulam property for fibrations.

problem Parametrized Borsuk-Ulam property for fibrations.
method Investigation of sectional category connections and fibrations.
result The sectional category of qq being larger than qpq^{p'} implies the parametrized Borsuk-Ulam property for the triple (p,τ;p)(p,τ;p').

New representations of Lie algebras via monoidal category actions.

problem Constructing representations of Lie algebras using monoidal categories.
method Using crossed homomorphisms and monoidal categories to generate representations.
result Established new bifunctor for weak and admissible representations of Lie-Rinehart algebras.

The quotient L/A[1]L/A[-1] of a pair ALA\hookrightarrow L of Lie algebroids is a Lie algebra object in the derived category Db(A)D^b(\mathscr{A}) of the category A\mathscr{A} of left U(A)\mathcal{U}(A)-modules, the Atiyah class αL/Aα_{L/A} being its Lie bracket. In this note, we describe the universal enveloping algebra of the L…

2014-09-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Functor connects 4D 2-handlebodies to ribbon categories, detecting non-deformation diffeomorphisms.

problem Detecting non-deformation diffeomorphisms in 4D 2-handlebodies.
method Constructs a braided monoidal functor from 4D 2-handlebodies to unimodular ribbon categories.
result Functor J4J_4 detects non-deformation diffeomorphisms when HH^* is not semisimple and HH is not factorizable.

Study Nijenhuis operators and their linearization problem using left-symmetric algebras.

problem Linearization of Nijenhuis operators.
method Study points of scalar type, use left-symmetric algebras, classify 2D algebras.
result Complete classification of 2D real left-symmetric algebras.

This paper introduces tangent display maps to simplify tangent category theory.

problem The category of smooth manifolds does not admit all pullbacks, complicating tangent category theory.
method Develops tangent display maps as a special class of maps well-behaved with respect to pullbacks.
result Tangent display maps simplify previous work in tangent categories and provide a new way to define open subobjects.

We prove that the forgetful functor from groupoids to pregroupoids has a left adjoint, with the front adjunction injective. Thus we get an enveloping groupoid for any pregroupoid. We prove that the category of torsors is equivalent to that of pregroupoids. Hence we also get enveloping groupoids for torsors, and for pri…

2005-02-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Language models allocate information storage, not collapsing into uniform representations.

problem Incomplete neural collapse in language model representations.
method Analyzing variance and information sharing across 14 models, proving an information floor.
result Within-class variance is allocated information storage, not collapsed into uniform representations.

Solves a challenging case of Nijenhuis operator linearization in 2D.

problem Linearization of Nijenhuis operators around a point of scalar type in 2D.
method Analyzes left-symmetric algebra \(\mathfrak{b}_{1, \alpha}\) and relates it to vector field linearization.
result Completes the solution of the linearization problem for Nijenhuis operators in 2D.

The aim of this note is to introduce the notion of a D\operatorname{D}-Lie algebra and to prove some elementary properties of D\operatorname{D}-Lie algebras, the category of D\operatorname{D}-Lie algebras, the category of modules on a D\operatorname{D}-Lie algebra and extensions of D\operatorname{D}-Lie algebras. …

2015-12-09abs ↗pdf ↗

New geometric variant of factorization homology for conformally flat manifolds.

problem Defining invariants of conformally flat manifolds.
method Introducing a metric-dependent geometric variant of factorization homology.
result Left Kan extensions of conformally flat dd-disk algebras define invariants of conformally flat manifolds.

Develops a category-theoretic approach to interpret conformal prediction.

problem Interpreting conformal prediction as a quantitative uncertainty tool.
method Category-theoretic approach to represent and decompose conformal prediction.
result Decomposes conformal prediction into two steps: predictive distributions and prediction regions.

Smooth structures on diffeological spaces and sheaves, resolving conjectures.

problem Model structures on diffeological spaces and sheaves of sets.
method Embedding diffeological spaces into sheaves of sets, studying combinatorial model structures, and proving equivalence to simplicial sets.
result Established a model structure on sheaves of sets that is Quillen equivalent to simplicial sets and has properties like cartesian and cofibrant smooth manifolds.

Relates two types of skein algebras using explicit correspondences.

problem Defining and relating stated and internal skein algebras.
method Explicit correspondence between stated and internal skein algebras, distinguishing between left and right boundary edges, proving excision properties.
result Agrees with excision properties of stated skein algebras under specific conditions.

In this paper we elaborate a general homotopy-theoretic framework in which to study problems of descent and completion and of their duals, codescent and cocompletion. Our approach to homotopic (co)descent and to derived (co)completion can be viewed as \infty-category-theoretic, as our framework is constructed in the …

2010-01-10abs ↗pdf ↗

A bottom tangle is a tangle in a cube consisting only of arc components, each of which has the two endpoints on the bottom line of the cube, placed next to each other. We introduce a subcategory B of the category of framed, oriented tangles, which acts on the set of bottom tangles. We give a finite set of generators of…

2005-05-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that, associated with any complex root of unity ωω, there exists a particularly simple 4d-TQFT model MωM_ω defined on the cobordism category of Delta complexes. For an oriented closed 4-manifold XX of Euler characteristic χ(X)χ(X), it is conjectured that the quantity N3χ(X)/2Mω(X)N^{3χ(X)/2}M_ω(X), where NN is the order …

2014-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

A celebrated theorem of Kapranov states that the Atiyah class of the tangent bundle of a complex manifold XX makes TX[1]T_X[-1] into a Lie algebra object in D+(X)D^+(X), the bounded below derived category of coherent sheaves on XX. Furthermore Kapranov proved that, for a Kähler manifold XX, the Dolbeault resolution $Ω^{\b…

2012-04-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Hyperelastic bodies in Riemannian manifolds can levitate due to curvature-induced forces.

problem Hyperelastic bodies in Riemannian manifolds can levitate due to curvature-induced forces.
method Numerical simulations of static solutions to a particular class of problems in hyperelastic mechanics.
result Hyperelastic bodies in Riemannian manifolds can levitate due to curvature-induced forces.

We complete our recent classification of compact inner symmetric spaces with weakly complex tangent bundle by filling up a case which was left open, and extend this classification to the larger category of compact homogeneous spaces with positive Euler characteristic. We show that a simply connected compact equal rank …

2012-02-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves HNN extensions of nilpotent groups are left-orderable, constructs non-left-orderable examples.

problem Characterizing left-orderability in HNN extensions of groups.
method Analyzes HNN extensions of torsion-free nilpotent groups and left-orderable groups.
result Constructs examples of non-left-orderable HNN extensions of left-orderable groups.

We present the characterization of metric spaces that are micro-, macro- or bi-uniformly equivalent to the extended Cantor set $\{\sum_{i=-n}^\infty\frac{2x_i}{3^i}:n\in\IN ,\;(x_i)_{i\in\IZ}\in\{0,1\}^\IZ\}\subset\IR$, which is bi-uniformly equivalent to the Cantor bi-cube $2^{<\IZ}=\{(x_i)_{i\in\IZ}\in \{0,1\}^\IZ:\e…

2009-08-25abs ↗pdf ↗

To each oriented surface S, we associate a differential graded category Ko(S). The homotopy category Ho(Ko(S)) is a triangulated category which satisfies properties akin to those of the contact categories studied by K. Honda. These categories are also related to the algebraic contact categories of Y. Tian and to the bo…

2015-11-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Linear ODEs are solved by geodesics in hyperbolic geometry.

problem Solving real linear second order ODEs.
method Defined a Riemannian hyperbolic geometry and showed that solutions to ODEs correspond to geodesics in this geometry.
result Local solutions to ODEs correspond to geodesics in a specific hyperbolic geometry.

We continue the program of structural differential geometry that begins with the notion of a tangent category, an axiomatization of structural aspects of the tangent functor on the category of smooth manifolds. In classical geometry, having an affine structure on a manifold is equivalent to having a flat torsion-free c…

2018-07-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Survey on decorated marked surfaces for Calabi-Yau categories.

problem Understanding Calabi-Yau categories and related structures.
method Introducing decorations on marked surfaces to study various categories.
result Exploration of Calabi-Yau-2 and 3 categories, braid groups, quadratic differentials, and stability conditions.

The paper revisits the σkσ_k-Yamabe problem and proves the existence of a conformal metric with constant σ2σ_2-scalar curvature.

problem Finding a conformal metric with constant σkσ_k-scalar curvature on closed manifolds.
method Analyzing the σ2σ_2-Yamabe constant and proving its achievability under certain conditions.
result The σ2σ_2-Yamabe constant is achieved by a conformal metric, solving the σ2σ_2-Yamabe problem on manifolds with positive Yamabe constant.

The paper classifies symplectic invariants of specific singularities in integrable Hamiltonian systems.

problem Classifying symplectic invariants of singularities in integrable Hamiltonian systems.
method Smooth CC^\infty symplectic classification of Lagrangian fibrations near singularities.
result Action variables form complete CC^\infty symplectic invariants for parabolic orbits and cuspidal tori.

In this paper, we introduce a notion of a left-symmetric algebroid, which is a generalization of a left-symmetric algebra from a vector space to a vector bundle. The left multiplication gives rise to a representation of the corresponding sub-adjacent Lie algebroid. We construct left-symmetric algebroids from $\mathcal …

2013-12-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper defines new TQFTs from non-semisimple categories and proves spherical categories are chromatic.

problem Defining non-compact TQFTs from non-semisimple categories.
method Introducing admissible skein modules, chromatic categories, and using Juhász's cobordism presentation.
result Non-compact (2+1)-TQFTs can be defined from chromatic categories, extending Turaev-Viro TQFTs.

In this paper, we introduce the notion of a left-symmetric bialgebroid as a geometric generalization of a left-symmetric bialgebra and construct a left-symmetric bialgebroid from a pseudo-Hessian manifold. We also introduce the notion of a Manin triple for left-symmetric algebroids, which is equivalent to a left-symmet…

2017-05-21abs ↗pdf ↗