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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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25.0%50.0%75.0%100.0% · Sep 199219922001200920172026
48 results for leaf structure

In this short note we give a complete characterization of a certain class of compact corank one Poisson manifolds, those equipped with a closed one-form defining the symplectic foliation and a closed two-form extending the symplectic form on each leaf. If such a manifold has a compact leaf, then all the leaves are comp…

2010-09-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes a method to improve hierarchical clustering using set-level structural priors.

problem Lack of supervision for non-leaf structure in hierarchical clustering.
method Introduces set-level structural priors for semi-supervised hyperbolic hierarchical clustering.
result Improves label consistency and similarity-based tree quality over baselines.

Study on almost Robinson geometries, focusing on their intrinsic torsion and leaf space properties.

problem Investigating the geometry of almost Robinson manifolds, a Lorentzian analog of almost Hermitian manifolds.
method Classification based on intrinsic torsion, analysis of leaf space properties, and conformal invariants.
result Comprehensive classification of almost Robinson manifolds based on their intrinsic torsion.

Study controls bifurcations in Eulerian flows with multiple Hopf singularities.

problem Bifurcation analysis and control of nonlinear Eulerian flows with non-resonant n-tuple Hopf singularities.
method Analysis of CW complex bifurcations of flow-invariant Clifford hypertori, using leaf-bifurcation varieties.
result Tertiary toral CW complex bifurcates from and persists outside a secondary toral CW complex.

Study contact instantons on Sasakian 5-manifolds with Calabi-Yau structures.

problem Anti-self-dual contact instantons on Sasakian 5-manifolds with transverse Calabi-Yau structures.
method Singularity data of leaf spaces and computation of moduli spaces.
result Explicit computation of complex dimensions of moduli spaces for 95 orbifold K3 surfaces.

Deep neural networks reveal a low-dimensional manifold structure in data.

problem Understanding the structure of data for better model performance.
method Model-centric analysis of the data manifold using the local data matrix and Fisher information matrix.
result The dataset lies on a data leaf with a dimension bounded by the number of labels.

We give a local normal form for Dirac structures. As a consequence, we show that the dimensions of the pre-symplectic leaves of a Dirac manifold have the same parity. We also show that, given a point mm of a Dirac manifold MM, there is a well-defined transverse Poisson structure to the pre-symplectic leaf PP through…

2004-05-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper introduces new measures to quantify variability in decision tree models due to observational multiplicity.

problem The variability in decision tree models due to observational multiplicity.
method Introduces leaf regret and structural regret to decompose observational multiplicity.
result Structural regret is the primary driver of observational multiplicity, accounting for over 15 times the variability of leaf regret in some datasets.

We introduce a category of rigid geometries on singular spaces which are leaf spaces of foliations and are considered as leaf manifolds. We single out a special category F0\mathfrak F_0 of leaf manifolds containing the orbifold category as a full subcategory. Objects of F0\mathfrak F_0 may have non-Hausdorff topology u…

2017-04-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper gives a categorical approach to generalized manifolds such as orbit spaces and leaf spaces of foliations. It is suggested to consider these spaces as sets equipped with some additional structure which generalizes the notion of atlas. The approach is compared with the known ones that use the Grothendieck topos…

2015-01-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Weak dual pairs defined in Dirac-Jacobi geometry, proving equivalence and leaf correspondence theorems.

problem Defining and studying weak dual pairs in Dirac-Jacobi structures.
method Adopting omni-Lie algebroid approach, proving equivalence and leaf correspondence theorems.
result Existence of self-dual pairs and alternative proof of normal form theorem.

We use symplectic reduction to give a new construction of the core CC of a symplectic double groupoid DD as the common leaf space of characteristic foliations associated to various coisotropic submanifolds of DD. In the case of the cotangent double groupoid of a Lie groupoid GG, the canonical relations arising from…

2013-09-05abs ↗pdf ↗

On a Poisson manifold endowed with a Riemannian metric we will construct a vector field that generalizes the double bracket vector field defined on semi-simple Lie algebras. On a regular symplectic leaf we will construct a generalization of the normal metric such that the above vector field restricted to the symplectic…

2014-02-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that if a smooth multiplicative subbundle STGS\subseteq TG on a groupoid $G\rr P$ is involutive and satisfies completeness conditions, then its leaf space G/SG/S inherits a groupoid structure over the space of leaves of TPSTP\cap S in PP. As an application, a special class of Dirac groupoids is shown to project b…

2010-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Let (M,ω)(M,ω) be a symplectic manifold endowed with a agrangian foliation L{\cal L}, it has been shown by Weinstein [16] hat the symplectic structure of MM defines on each leaf of L{\cal L}, connection which curvature and torsion forms vanish identically. uppose that L0L_0 is a compact leaf which Weinstein connection …

2003-08-22abs ↗pdf ↗

For a Lie groupoid G\mathcal{G} with Lie algebroid AA, we realize the symplectic leaves of the Lie-Poisson structure on AA^* as orbits of the affine coadjoint action of the Lie groupoid JGTM\mathcal{J}\mathcal{G}\ltimes T^*M on AA^*, which coincide with the groupoid orbits of the symplectic groupoid TGT^*\mathcal{G}

2018-02-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Neural network model improves leaf spectral reflectance prediction for grapevines.

problem Inaccurate modeling of grapevine leaf spectral reflectance from traits.
method Multi-head attention neural network trained on grapevine-specific data.
result Model achieved high accuracy (R^2=0.84, NRMSE=1.52%) and outperformed PROSPECT-PRO.

Study null geodesics on even-dimensional conformal manifolds, finding Einstein metrics and CR structures.

problem Investigate null geodesics and their geometric properties on conformal manifolds.
method Analyze the Weyl tensor and its effects on the geometry of null geodesic congruences.
result Find Einstein metrics and CR structures on the leaf space of null geodesic congruences.

We study the behavior of the modular class of an orientable Poisson manifold and formulate some unimodularity criteria in the semilocal context, around a (singular) symplectic leaf. Our results generalize some known unimodularity criteria for regular Poisson manifolds related to the notion of the Reeb class. In particu…

2017-01-31abs ↗pdf ↗

The study proves a transverse diameter theorem for Lorentzian foliations.

problem Understanding the geometry of foliations in Lorentzian spacetimes.
method Developed a novel causality structure on leaf spaces via transverse Lorentzian geometry.
result Derived a transverse diameter theorem for Lorentzian foliations and orbifolds.

In regression tasks the distribution of the data is often too complex to be fitted by a single model. In contrast, partition-based models are developed where data is divided and fitted by local models. These models partition the input space and do not leverage the input-output dependency of multimodal-distributed data,…

2019-03-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that the boundary of an orbit space or more generally a leaf space of a singular Riemannian foliation is an Alexandrov space in its intrinsic metric, and that its lower curvature bound is that of the leaf space. A rigidity theorem for positively curved leaf spaces with maximal boundary volume is also establish…

2018-04-05abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we use a diffeo-geometric framework based on manifolds that are locally modeled on "convenient" vector spaces to study the geometry of some infinite dimensional spaces. Given a finite dimensional symplectic manifold (M,ω)(M,ω), we construct a weak symplectic structure on each leaf Iw{\textbf I}_{w} of a foli…

2009-11-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Riemannian manifolds can be realized as leaf spaces of matchbox manifolds.

problem Realizing Riemannian manifolds as leaf spaces of matchbox manifolds.
method Graph coloring techniques to prove realization of manifolds as leaves.
result Any repetitive Riemannian manifold of bounded geometry can be realized as a leaf of a minimal Riemannian matchbox manifold without holonomy.

LoBoost improves local conformal prediction for gradient-boosted trees without extra data splits.

problem Quantifying uncertainty in gradient-boosted tree predictions.
method Model-native local conformal prediction using leaf structure.
result Competitive interval quality and improved test MSE with large calibration speedups.

A singular foliation is called a singular Riemannian foliation (SRF) if every geodesic that is perpendicular to one leaf is perpendicular to every leaf it meets. A typical example is the partition of a complete Riemannian manifold into orbits of an isometric action. In this survey, we provide an introduction to the the…

2012-03-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We study type one generalized complex and generalized Calabi--Yau manifolds. We introduce a cohomology class that obstructs the existence of a globally defined, closed 2-form which agrees with the symplectic form on the leaves of the generalized complex structure, the twisting class. We prove that in a compact, type on…

2016-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Poisson homogeneous spaces for Poisson groupoids are classfied in terms of Dirac structures for the corresponding Lie bialgebroids. Applications include Drinfel'd's classification in the case of Poisson groups and a description of leaf spaces of foliations as homogeneous spaces of pair groupoids.

1996-11-08abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article we study the topological structure of the lifts to the universal of the stable and unstable foliations of 33-dimensional Anosov flows. In particular we consider the case when these foliations do not have Hausdorff leaf space. We completely determine the structure of the set of non separated leaves from…

1994-11-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Symmetric Poisson structures linked to geodesic foliations and Jordan algebras.

problem Understanding geometric structures related to geodesic foliations and dynamics.
method Introducing symmetric Poisson structures, proving correspondences with geodesic foliations and Jordan algebras.
result Symmetric Poisson structures correspond to totally geodesic foliations and Jacobi-Jordan algebras.