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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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4080120160 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for leaf correspondence

Weak dual pairs defined in Dirac-Jacobi geometry, proving equivalence and leaf correspondence theorems.

problem Defining and studying weak dual pairs in Dirac-Jacobi structures.
method Adopting omni-Lie algebroid approach, proving equivalence and leaf correspondence theorems.
result Existence of self-dual pairs and alternative proof of normal form theorem.

Study linear perturbations in Schwarzschild black hole spacetime.

problem Linear perturbations of Schwarzschild black hole spacetime.
method Investigate linearised perturbation of constant mass aspect function foliation at null infinity.
result Linearised perturbations of Bondi energy and mass vanish, and all linear momentum can be achieved.

Study contact instantons on Sasakian 5-manifolds with Calabi-Yau structures.

problem Anti-self-dual contact instantons on Sasakian 5-manifolds with transverse Calabi-Yau structures.
method Singularity data of leaf spaces and computation of moduli spaces.
result Explicit computation of complex dimensions of moduli spaces for 95 orbifold K3 surfaces.

Symmetric Poisson structures linked to geodesic foliations and Jordan algebras.

problem Understanding geometric structures related to geodesic foliations and dynamics.
method Introducing symmetric Poisson structures, proving correspondences with geodesic foliations and Jordan algebras.
result Symmetric Poisson structures correspond to totally geodesic foliations and Jacobi-Jordan algebras.

Study of diffeomorphisms groups on lens spaces with Morse-Bott foliations.

problem Computing homotopy types of diffeomorphism groups of specific foliations.
method Analysis of leaf-preserving and foliated diffeomorphisms on lens spaces.
result Inclusion of leaf-preserving groups into foliated groups is a homotopy equivalence.

Poisson homogeneous spaces for Poisson groupoids are classfied in terms of Dirac structures for the corresponding Lie bialgebroids. Applications include Drinfel'd's classification in the case of Poisson groups and a description of leaf spaces of foliations as homogeneous spaces of pair groupoids.

1996-11-08abs ↗pdf ↗

The study integrates Banach manifolds into H-manifolds, integrating Lie algebras into H-groups.

problem Integrating Banach manifolds and Lie algebras into H-manifolds and H-groups.
method Investigating quotients of Banach manifolds with free actions of pseudogroups of local diffeomorphisms.
result Every real Banach-Lie algebra can be integrated to an H-group.

The paper studies the geometry and topology of a specific foliation on a complex surface.

problem Characterizing the geometry and topology of a specific foliation on a complex surface.
method Analyzes the isoperiodic foliation of the stratum ΩM1(1,1,2)Ω\mathcal{M}_1(1,1,-2), proving each leaf is a surface of infinite genus.
result Each leaf is a surface of infinite genus homeomorphic to the Loch Ness monster surface.

The paper studies homeotopy groups of leaf spaces for specific foliations.

problem Identifying homeotopy groups of leaf spaces for non-compact surfaces with non-compact leaves.
method Identifying homeotopy groups with automorphisms of graphs and showing induced homomorphisms.
result The induced homomorphism between homeotopy groups is either injective or has a kernel of Z_2.

We prove that the boundary of an orbit space or more generally a leaf space of a singular Riemannian foliation is an Alexandrov space in its intrinsic metric, and that its lower curvature bound is that of the leaf space. A rigidity theorem for positively curved leaf spaces with maximal boundary volume is also establish…

2018-04-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Study wave invariants for Riemannian foliations, showing independence of mean curvature.

problem Investigate wave invariants for Riemannian foliations with closed leaves.
method Compare wave invariants to underlying orbifold structure, analyze mean curvature effect.
result First wave invariant is independent of mean curvature and depends only on orbifold structure.

Paper provides lower bounds for eigenvalues on singular Riemannian foliations.

problem Lower bounds for the first non-zero basic eigenvalue on singular Riemannian manifolds.
method Generalized Zhong-Yang and Shi-Yang estimates for singular Riemannian foliations with basic mean curvature.
result Rigidity result when the first basic eigenvalue equals a specific value.

It is well-known that any isotopically connected diffeomorphism group GG of a manifold determines uniquely a singular foliation $\F_G$. A one-to-one correspondence between the class of singular foliations and a subclass of diffeomorphism groups is established. As an illustration of this correspondence it is shown that…

2011-03-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce and study the notion of contact dual pair adopting a line bundle approach to contact and Jacobi geometry. A contact dual pair is a pair of Jacobi morphisms defined on the same contact manifold and satisfying a certain orthogonality condition. Contact groupoids and contact reduction are the main sources of …

2019-03-12abs ↗pdf ↗

A singular foliation on a complete riemannian manifold M is said to be riemannian if each geodesic that is perpendicular at one point to a leaf remains perpendicular to every leaf it meets. We prove that the regular leaves are equifocal, i.e., the end point map of a normal foliated vector field has constant rank. This …

2007-04-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove the "End Curve Theorem," which states that a normal surface singularity (X,o)(X,o) with rational homology sphere link ΣΣ is a splice-quotient singularity if and only if it has an end curve function for each leaf of a good resolution tree. An "end-curve function" is an analytic function $(X,o)\to (\C,0)$ whose ze…

2008-04-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Unsupervised deep learning detects and localizes crop leaf diseases.

problem Automated detection and localization of crop diseases.
method Three types of autoencoders (CAE, CVAE, VQ-VAE) applied to an open-source dataset.
result VQ-VAE autoencoder outperforms in image reconstruction, anomaly removal, detection, and localization.

LARF improves random forests with attention mechanisms and contamination models.

problem Improving accuracy in classification tasks with random forests.
method Introduces a two-level attention mechanism and uses a mixture of contamination models.
result Significantly improved classification performance on various datasets.

Minimal hyperbolic foliations on 3-manifolds have non-simply connected generic leaves.

problem Characterizing surfaces with minimal hyperbolic foliations.
method Analyzing codimension one foliations on closed 3-manifolds.
result Noncompact surfaces satisfying a specific condition are homeomorphic to the leaf of a minimal foliation with non-simply connected generic leaf.

Torus leaves play a crucial role in the theory of foliations. For example non-taut foliations admit a torus leaf (see the article of Goodman). In this paper, we study all the foliations near a torus leaf, and try to understand why sometimes it is taut, or non-taut (and Reebless). We focus on some crucial examples to un…

2011-05-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a category of rigid geometries on singular spaces which are leaf spaces of foliations and are considered as leaf manifolds. We single out a special category F0\mathfrak F_0 of leaf manifolds containing the orbifold category as a full subcategory. Objects of F0\mathfrak F_0 may have non-Hausdorff topology u…

2017-04-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper gives a categorical approach to generalized manifolds such as orbit spaces and leaf spaces of foliations. It is suggested to consider these spaces as sets equipped with some additional structure which generalizes the notion of atlas. The approach is compared with the known ones that use the Grothendieck topos…

2015-01-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The topology of the Hausdorff leaf spaces (HLS) for a codim-1 foliation is the main topic of this paper. At the beginning, the connection between the Hausdorff leaf space and a warped foliations is examined. Next, the author describes the HLS for all basic constructions of foliations such as transversal and tangential …

2009-01-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Neural network model improves leaf spectral reflectance prediction for grapevines.

problem Inaccurate modeling of grapevine leaf spectral reflectance from traits.
method Multi-head attention neural network trained on grapevine-specific data.
result Model achieved high accuracy (R^2=0.84, NRMSE=1.52%) and outperformed PROSPECT-PRO.

We prove that Riemannian foliations on complete contractible manifolds have a closed leaf, and that all leaves are closed if one closed leaf has a finitely generated fundamental group. Under additional topological or geometric assumptions we prove that the foliation is also simple.

2013-09-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that if L\mathcal{L} is a codimension-one lamination in a finite volume hyperbolic 3-manifold such that the principal curvatures of each leaf of L\mathcal{L} are all in the interval (δ,δ)(-δ,δ) for a fixed δ[0,1)δ\in[0,1) and no complimentary region of L\mathcal{L} is an interval bundle over a surface, then each bo…

2009-01-09abs ↗pdf ↗

In this short note we give a complete characterization of a certain class of compact corank one Poisson manifolds, those equipped with a closed one-form defining the symplectic foliation and a closed two-form extending the symplectic form on each leaf. If such a manifold has a compact leaf, then all the leaves are comp…

2010-09-06abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we aim at the description of foliations having tangent sheaf TFT\mathcal F with c1(TF)=c2(TF)=0c_1(T\mathcal F)=c_2(T\mathcal F)=0 on non-uniruled projective manifolds. We prove that the universal covering of the ambient manifold splits as a product, and that the Zariski closure of a general leaf of F\mathcal F is an…

2012-10-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We present an algorithm for classification tasks on big data. Experiments conducted as part of this study indicate that the algorithm can be as accurate as ensemble methods such as random forests or gradient boosted trees. Unlike ensemble methods, the models produced by the algorithm can be easily interpreted. The algo…

2017-10-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Regular neighborhoods of singular submanifolds are isotopic to bundle morphisms.

problem Isotoping regular neighborhoods of singular submanifolds to bundle morphisms.
method Leaf preserving isotopy and homogeneity assumptions on foliations.
result Every leaf preserving diffeomorphism of a regular neighborhood is isotopic to a bundle morphism.

We prove the following theorem for Holomorphic Foliations in compact complex kaehler manifolds: if there is a compact leaf with finite holonomy, then every leaf is compact with finite holonomy. As corollary we reobtain stability theorems for compact foliations in Kaehler manifolds of Edwards-Millett-Sullivan and Hollma…

2000-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗

In this short note, we study the injectivity radius bound for three dimensional complete and non-compact Riemannian manifold with good leaf foliations and with bounded curvature up to first order. We obtain the injectivity bound by using the minimal surface theory and the Gauss-Bonnet theorem.

2014-03-16abs ↗pdf ↗

A singular riemannian foliation on a complete riemannian manifold is said to be riemannian if each geodesic that is perpendicular at one point to a leaf remains perpendicular to every leaf it meets. The singular foliation is said to admit sections if each regular point is contained in a totally geodesic complete immers…

2004-11-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Sphere theorems extended to Riemannian foliations with new results on curvature and leaf spaces.

problem Sphere theorems for Riemannian foliations with transverse curvature constraints.
method Deformation theory and Gromov-Hausdorff limits to prove sphere theorems.
result Complete Riemannian foliations with quarter-pinched transverse sectional curvature develop to simple foliations.

It is proved that any (repetitive) Riemannian manifold of bounded geometry can be realized as a leaf of some (minimal) Riemannian matchbox manifold without holonomy. Our methods can be adapted to achieve Cantor transversals or a prescribed holonomy covering, but then the manifold may not be realized as a dense leaf.

2020-02-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Let (M,ω)(M,ω) be a symplectic manifold endowed with a agrangian foliation L{\cal L}, it has been shown by Weinstein [16] hat the symplectic structure of MM defines on each leaf of L{\cal L}, connection which curvature and torsion forms vanish identically. uppose that L0L_0 is a compact leaf which Weinstein connection …

2003-08-22abs ↗pdf ↗